🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Isuzu

Model:

Axiom

Year:

2002

Vin Prefix:

5FDC

👋 Introduction

Class:

Mid-size SUV

Segment:

Body-on-frame SUV, later transitioning to unibody construction.

Competitors:

Ford Explorer, Toyota 4Runner, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Chevrolet TrailBlazer, Nissan Pathfinder.

Drivetrain Options:

Available in 2WD and 4WD (AWD/part-time 4WD depending on configuration).

Body Style:

5-door SUV

Target Audience:

Families, outdoor enthusiasts, those seeking utility and a rugged image.

📋 Manual Details

Engine:

Yes

Transmission:

Yes

Drivetrain:

Yes

Brakes:

Yes

Suspension:

Yes

Steering:

Yes

Electrical:

Yes

Bodywork:

Yes

HVAC:

Yes

Interior:

Yes

Troubleshooting:

Yes

Maintenance:

Yes

Estimated Pages:

1500+

Type:

Factory Service Manual (FSM)

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system, timing system (belts/chains), fuel injection system (mechanical aspects).

Engine Electrical:

Ignition system, starter motor, alternator, battery, ECM (Engine Control Module) diagnosis, sensors (MAF, O2, crank, cam, TPS, MAP), wiring diagrams, emissions control.

Transmission Manual:

MT (if applicable, though Axiom was primarily automatic), clutch system, gear shift mechanisms.

Transmission Automatic:

4L30-E Automatic Transmission, torque converter, valve body, internal components, transmission control module (TCM), fluid and filter service, diagnosis.

Drivetrain:

Front axle, rear axle, differential, driveshafts, CV joints, transfer case (if applicable), wheel hubs.

Brakes:

Front disc brakes (calipers, rotors, pads), rear disc brakes (calipers, rotors, pads), parking brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components and diagnosis, brake lines and hoses, master cylinder, brake fluid specifications.

Suspension:

Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings), rear suspension (multi-link, shocks, springs, bushings), wheel alignment specifications, stabilizer bars.

Steering:

Power steering system (pump, rack and pinion, hoses), steering column, tie rod ends, steering fluid specifications.

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams for all circuits, power windows, power locks, mirrors, wiper system, horn.

HVAC System:

Air conditioning system (compressor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant), heating system (heater core, blower motor), climate control panel, ducting.

Body Exterior:

Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass (windshield, windows, rear glass), exterior trim, paint codes, body repair procedures.

Body Interior:

Seats, dashboard, door panels, headliner, carpeting, airbags (SRS - Supplemental Restraint System), seat belts, interior trim components.

Infotainment:

Audio system, radio, speakers, antenna, navigation system (if equipped), display units.

Preventive Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel, cabin), fluid checks and replacements, tire rotation and pressure checks, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement.

Troubleshooting Diagnostics:

Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting guides, testing procedures for electrical components, fuel system diagnostics, engine performance issues.

Repair Overhaul:

Complete engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake system repair, steering component replacement, electrical component repair/replacement, body panel repair and replacement.

Alignment Adjustments:

Wheel alignment procedures and specifications, headlight aiming.

Electrical Repairs:

Wiring harness repair, component testing and replacement (sensors, actuators, modules), fuse and relay diagnosis, battery charging and testing.

HVAC Repairs:

Refrigerant system charging, component replacement (compressor, dryer, expansion valve), blower motor replacement, heater core replacement.

Safety System Repairs:

Airbag system diagnostics and replacement (SRS), seat belt repair.

Depth:

Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, detailed diagnostics, and electrical system tracing.

Diagnostics Tools:

Specifies diagnostic tool requirements (e.g., OBD-II scanner) and diagnostic procedures.

Torque Specifications:

Provides detailed torque specifications for all critical fasteners.

Clearances:

Includes specifications for engine clearances (e.g., piston ring gap, bearing clearances) and suspension component clearances.

Wiring Diagrams:

Detailed, color-coded wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Searchable:

Yes

Printable:

Yes

Resolution:

High-resolution (suitable for clear viewing of diagrams and text).

Binding:

N/A (Digital Product)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Product)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

6VD1-W (for 3.5L V6)

Displacement:

3.5 Liters (3490 cc)

Configuration:

V6 (60-degree bank angle)

Valve Train:

DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 4 valves per cylinder

Horsepower:

220 hp @ 5800 rpm (approximate)

Torque:

240 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (approximate)

Induction:

Multi-port Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended)

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 9.7 US quarts (9.2 Liters)

Oil Capacity:

Approx. 5.3 US quarts (5.0 Liters) with filter change

Oil Specification:

API SJ or higher, SAE 5W-30

🔧 Transmission

Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission (4L30-E)

Type:

N/A (Manual transmission not offered on Axiom)

Drivetrain Integration:

Electronically controlled, integrated with transfer case for 4WD models.

Fluid Type:

Dexron-III or Dexron-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)

Capacity:

Approx. 7.9 US quarts (7.5 Liters) for transmission, varies for transfer case and differentials.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

188.0 inches (4775 mm)

Width:

73.6 inches (1869 mm)

Height:

70.7 inches (1796 mm)

Wheelbase:

113.0 inches (2870 mm)

Ground Clearance:

Approx. 8.4 inches (213 mm)

Passenger Volume:

Approx. 102 cu ft

Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:

Approx. 38.5 cu ft

Cargo Volume Max:

Approx. 76.6 cu ft (with rear seats folded)

Curb Weight 2Wd:

Approx. 4345 lbs (1971 kg)

Curb Weight 4Wd:

Approx. 4540 lbs (2060 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 5730 lbs (2600 kg)

Towing Capacity:

Approx. 5000 lbs (2268 kg) (with optional towing package)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Rollover Resistance:

4/5 Star Rating (for 2002 model year)

ABS:

Standard (Anti-lock Braking System)

Traction Control:

Optional (Traction Control System - TCS)

Airbags Front:

Standard (Driver and front passenger airbags)

Airbags Side:

Optional (Side-impact airbags)

Seatbelts:

3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM/CD player with optional cassette, 6-speaker system.

Display:

Digital clock, climate control display, odometer/trip meter.

Cruise Control:

Standard

ABS:

Standard

Power Accessories:

Power windows, power door locks, power mirrors.

Remote Keyless Entry:

Optional

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first.

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 60,000 miles (if using platinum-tipped plugs).

Transmission Fluid Service:

Every 30,000 miles or 24 months (inspect more frequently).

Coolant Flush:

Every 30,000 miles or 24 months.

Power Steering Fluid:

Dexron-III ATF or equivalent.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3

Transfer Case Fluid:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 gear oil (check manual for specific Isuzu spec).

Rear Differential Fluid:

API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 gear oil.

Engine Oil Leaks:

Potential for oil leaks from valve cover gaskets and rear main seal over time.

Transmission Slipping:

Some reports of premature transmission wear or slipping, often addressed by fluid changes or valve body issues.

Suspension Bushings:

Wear in suspension bushings can lead to rattling or looseness.

HVAC Blower Motor:

Blower motor resistor failure or motor failure can lead to loss of fan speeds.

Exhaust Manifold Cracks:

Some instances of exhaust manifold cracking, especially on earlier models.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Focus:

Isuzu is known for its robust trucks, SUVs, and diesel engines, often with a focus on utility and off-road capability.

First Generation:

The Isuzu Axiom was introduced for the 2001 model year as a successor to the Isuzu Trooper in some markets, though it was a distinct model.

Second Generation:

The 2002 model represents the early part of the first generation, which ran from 2001 to 2004.

Manufacturing Location:

Fuji Heavy Industries (Subaru) plant in Lafayette, Indiana, USA (under contract for Isuzu).

Production Years:

2001-2004

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Type:

Generally considered a competent, albeit not class-leading, SUV of its era. Specific awards are less prominent compared to competitors like the Toyota 4Runner or Ford Explorer.

Jdpower Initial Quality:

Isuzu vehicles of this era typically ranked in the mid-to-lower tier for initial quality compared to Japanese and American competitors.

Certification:

N/A (Vehicle specific, not a manual certification)