Segment:
Compact SUV, niche segment with unique styling and off-road capability
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts seeking a distinctive, capable off-road-oriented SUV
Key Competitors:
Jeep Wrangler, Toyota RAV4 (early models), Nissan Xterra, Suzuki Vitara
Design:
Bold, futuristic, and aggressive styling; distinctive asymmetrical hood bulge housing the intercooler
Drivetrain:
Advanced TORQUE-ON-DEMAND (TOD) 4WD system, providing automatic rear-wheel bias when traction is lost
Off Road Capability:
Excellent ground clearance, robust suspension, and sophisticated 4WD system for its class
Manual Advantage:
Provides detailed, factory-accurate procedures for self-maintenance and repair, saving significant costs and enabling enthusiasts to maintain their unique vehicle.
Primary Focus:
Maintenance and Repair Procedures
Additional Coverage:
Specifications, Technical Features, Troubleshooting, Electrical System, Fuel System, Power Unit, Lower Unit, Bracket Unit, Rigging Information, Maintenance, Index, Appendix
Estimated Pages:
Likely 1000+ pages (typical for comprehensive factory service manuals of this era)
Type:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed overhaul, internal components, timing, cylinder head, block assembly, lubrication system
Engine Management:
Fuel injection system, ignition system, emissions control, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics
Transmission Drivetrain:
4-speed automatic transmission (RC4A-EL), clutch system, driveshafts, differentials, transfer case, axle components
Suspension:
Independent front suspension (double wishbone), multi-link rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, bushings
Brakes:
Front ventilated disc brakes, rear disc brakes, ABS system, parking brake
Steering:
Power-assisted rack and pinion steering system, steering column, steering linkage
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, power windows, locks, mirrors, audio system, fuse/relay locations
HVAC:
Air conditioning system, heating system, ventilation, blower motor, controls, refrigerant system
Body Chassis:
Frame construction, body panels, doors, hinges, latches, glass, interior trim, bumpers
Restraints:
Airbag system, seat belts
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plugs, drive belts, tire rotation
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts, common fault finding for all major systems, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation
Repair Overhaul:
Complete disassembly and reassembly procedures for engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, steering, and more
Electrical Repairs:
Wiring diagrams, component testing, harness repair, sensor replacement, ECU diagnosis
Bodywork:
Panel alignment, glass replacement, interior trim removal and installation
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level detail suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts
Diagnostics:
Includes detailed diagnostic procedures, testing specifications, and fault code interpretation
Rebuild Specifications:
Provides specifications for engine and transmission rebuilds, including clearances, torque values, and component tolerances
Engine Oil Filter:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months
Engine Air Filter:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Transmission Fluid:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or per manual recommendation (typically around 30,000-60,000 miles)
Spark Plugs:
Platinum-tipped, replace approximately every 100,000 miles (160,000 km)
Engine Oil:
API SJ, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check manual for specific temperature ranges)
Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III (or equivalent)
Coolant:
Isuzu Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant
Engine Oil Consumption:
Some 6VD1 engines can experience increased oil consumption over time; regular checks are crucial.
Oxygen Sensors:
Pre-catalyst oxygen sensors can fail, affecting fuel economy and emissions.
Tod System:
Potential issues with the electronic control module or solenoids for the TOD system; manual is critical for diagnosis.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear of suspension bushings can lead to noise and handling degradation over time.
Brand Focus:
Isuzu has a long history of producing robust trucks, commercial vehicles, and capable off-road SUVs (e.g., Trooper, Rodeo).
Concept To Production:
Evolved from the VehiCROSS concept vehicle shown at the 1993 Tokyo Motor Show, entering production in Japan in 1997 and North America in 1999.
Unique Positioning:
Positioned as a lifestyle-oriented, compact SUV with unique styling and strong off-road credentials, differentiating it from more mainstream SUVs.
Production Period:
1997-2001 (Japan), 1999-2001 (North America)