Segment:
        
        
            Mid-size Luxury SUV
        
     
    
        
            Key Competitors 1999:
        
        
            Ford Explorer, Toyota 4Runner, Chevrolet Blazer, Land Rover Discovery.
        
     
    
    
        
            Differentiation:
        
        
            Jeep's iconic off-road capability, luxurious interior appointments, and powerful V8 engine options.
        
     
    
    
        
            Platform:
        
        
            WJ platform, a significant redesign from the previous ZJ generation.
        
     
    
    
        
            Powertrain Options:
        
        
            Available in multiple engine and drivetrain configurations, including 4x4 systems.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Complete overhaul, diagnosis, and repair of all engine variants.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Electrical:
        
        
            Ignition system, fuel injection, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnosis, wiring diagrams.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Service, repair, and overhaul procedures for automatic transmission (e.g., 42RE, 45RFE).
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Front and rear differentials, transfer case (e.g., NV242, NV247), driveshafts, U-joints.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components, alignment specifications, shock absorbers, springs.
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system, steering gearbox, tie rods, linkages.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic system, ABS, brake rotors, pads, calipers, parking brake.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Body:
        
        
            Interior and exterior lighting, power windows, locks, mirrors, climate control, audio system.
        
     
    
        
            Body And Chassis:
        
        
            Body panel removal/installation, chassis lubrication, structural components.
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Air conditioning, heating, ventilation system diagnosis and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting charts, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) definitions, diagnostic procedures.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Regular scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication.
        
     
    
        
            Assembly Disassembly:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component removal and installation.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Detailed repair procedures for all major vehicle systems.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Systematic diagnostic approaches for identifying and resolving common and complex issues.
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Comprehensive electrical wiring schematics for all vehicle systems.
        
     
    
        
            Specifications:
        
        
            Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and other critical specifications.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, factory-level detail suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Driver Side Impact:
        
        
            5-star (1999 models)
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Front Passenger Side Impact:
        
        
            5-star (1999 models)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard 4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Available on some models, often integrated with 4WD systems.
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and front passenger airbags.
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            Front and rear seat belts, driver side pretensioner.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Factory AM/FM/CD player, optional Infinity Gold premium audio system.
        
     
    
        
            Navigation:
        
        
            Optional factory navigation system (rare for 1999).
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Standard on most trims.
        
     
    
        
            Rear Parking Assist:
        
        
            Optional on some higher trims.
        
     
    
    
        
            Telematics:
        
        
            Uconnect system not available in 1999. OnStar integration may have been an early option or dealer add-on.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 3,000-5,000 miles (5,000-8,000 km) or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions (refer to manual for specifics).
        
     
    
        
            Engine Coolant Flush:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Change:
        
        
            Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km), depending on usage (refer to manual).
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil 4.0L:
        
        
            SAE 5W-30 (API Certified)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil 4.7L:
        
        
            SAE 5W-30 (API Certified)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Mopar OAT (Organic Additive Technology) Antifreeze/Coolant (or equivalent meeting Chrysler MS-9769).
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Common Issue 1:
        
        
            Cracked cylinder heads on early 4.7L V8 engines (check for coolant loss and white smoke).
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 2:
        
        
            Water pump leaks and bearing failure on the 4.0L engine.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 3:
        
        
            Service air suspension issues (if equipped).
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 4:
        
        
            Vibration issues at speed, often related to driveshaft balance or U-joints.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue 5:
        
        
            Interior trim component wear and creaking.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Jeep Legacy:
        
        
            Jeep has a long-standing reputation for off-road capability and ruggedness dating back to WWII.
        
     
    
    
        
            Wj Introduction:
        
        
            The WJ generation replaced the ZJ Grand Cherokee in 1999, introducing a completely new body, interior, and enhanced drivetrain options.
        
     
    
        
            Design Philosophy Wj:
        
        
            Focused on a more refined and comfortable ride, improved aerodynamics, and higher quality interior materials compared to its predecessor.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Detroit, Michigan, USA.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Motor Trend SUV Of The Year:
        
        
            While not specifically for the 1999 model, the Grand Cherokee (WJ) platform received praise for its refinement and capability.
        
     
    
    
        
            Consumer Reports Reliability:
        
        
            Mixed to average reliability ratings for early WJ models, with specific common issues noted (refer to maintenance section).