Vehicle Segment:
Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Crossover Utility Vehicle
Target Audience:
Families seeking a practical, versatile, and affordable vehicle
Key Competitors 2014:
Ford C-Max, Volkswagen Touran, Citroën C4 Picasso, Renault Scénic, Mazda 5
Design Philosophy:
Practicality, spaciousness, and value for money
Interior Versatility:
Flexible seating arrangements, ample cargo space
Powertrain Options:
Range of efficient gasoline and diesel engines
Safety Equipment:
Focus on passenger safety with standard and optional active/passive systems
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system
Drivetrain:
Transmission (Automatic and Manual), driveline components, axles, differential
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS/ESC components)
Electrical:
Body electrical systems, lighting, instrument cluster, power windows, central locking, audio system, HVAC controls, ECU diagnostics
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, safety systems (airbags, seatbelts)
Routine Maintenance:
Oil change, filter replacement, fluid level checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation and resolution, component testing
Repair And Overhaul:
Engine repair (e.g., cylinder head, pistons), transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component renewal, electrical component repair
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing major components like alternators, starters, water pumps, radiators, fuel pumps, etc.
Assembly And Disassembly:
Step-by-step instructions for dismantling and reassembling various vehicle systems and sub-assemblies
Diagnostic Complexity:
Advanced diagnostics, including electrical schematics, sensor data interpretation, and ECU reprogramming considerations
Repair Scope:
Full vehicle repair, from minor adjustments to major overhauls and component rebuilding
Specifications Detail:
Precise torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, and alignment data
Wiring Diagrams:
Included (essential for electrical troubleshooting)
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures
PDF Quality:
High resolution, enabling clear viewing and printing
Searchability:
Likely searchable text (common for professionally produced PDFs)
Printability:
Designed for printing of individual sections or the entire manual
Binding Recommendation:
N/A (Digital format)
Paper Type Recommendation:
N/A (Digital format)
Engine Code Gasoline 1.6:
G4FC (Gamma)
Engine Displacement Gasoline 1.6:
1591 cc
Engine Configuration Gasoline 1.6:
Inline 4-cylinder
Engine Type Gasoline 1.6:
Naturally Aspirated, Multi-Point Fuel Injection
Horsepower Gasoline 1.6:
Approx. 130-135 PS (96-100 kW)
Torque Gasoline 1.6:
Approx. 156-160 Nm (115-118 lb-ft)
Engine Code Diesel 1.7:
D4FB (U2)
Engine Displacement Diesel 1.7:
1685 cc
Engine Configuration Diesel 1.7:
Inline 4-cylinder
Engine Type Diesel 1.7:
Turbocharged, Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi)
Horsepower Diesel 1.7:
Approx. 115 PS (85 kW) or 136 PS (100 kW)
Torque Diesel 1.7:
Approx. 260-300 Nm (192-221 lb-ft)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (for G4FC), Diesel (for D4FB)
Fuel Delivery Gasoline:
Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Delivery Diesel:
Turbocharged with Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi)
Transmission Type Gasoline:
6-speed Manual Transmission (M6CF3)
Transmission Type Diesel:
6-speed Manual Transmission (M6CF3)
Transmission Type Gasoline Auto:
6-speed Automatic Transmission (A6GF1)
Transmission Type Diesel Auto:
6-speed Automatic Transmission (A6LF2)
Transmission Control Auto:
Electronic control with manual override (Sport mode)
Clutch Type:
Hydraulic, dry single plate (Manual)
Final Drive:
Front-wheel drive (FWD)
Length:
Approx. 4,505 mm (177.4 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,790 mm (70.5 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,600 mm (63.0 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,700 mm (106.3 in)
Seating Capacity:
5 or 7 seats (depending on configuration)
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up:
Approx. 492 liters (17.4 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 1,017 liters (35.9 cu ft)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,450 - 1,600 kg (3,197 - 3,527 lbs) depending on engine and configuration
Euro Ncap Rating:
Likely 5-star (typical for Kia in this segment during this period)
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard (ESC/VSM - Vehicle Stability Management)
Anti Lock Braking System:
Standard (ABS)
Electronic Brake Force Distribution:
Standard (EBD)
Brake Assist:
Standard (BAS)
Airbags:
Front airbags (driver/passenger), side airbags, curtain airbags (likely standard or optional depending on trim)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, ISOFIX child seat anchors
Child Safety Locks:
Standard
Infotainment System:
Kia Navigation System with touchscreen, CD/MP3 player, Bluetooth connectivity
Audio System:
Standard 6-speaker audio, optional premium sound system
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking sensors
Reversing Camera:
Optional reversing camera integrated with infotainment screen
Cruise Control:
Standard or optional depending on trim level
Bluetooth:
Standard for hands-free calling and audio streaming
Usb Aux Ports:
Standard for media playback and device charging
Oil Change Interval Gasoline:
Every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Oil Change Interval Diesel:
Every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 km (18,600 miles) or 24 months
Cabin Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement Gasoline:
Typically around 100,000 km (60,000 miles) for iridium plugs
Timing Belt Replacement:
N/A (Chain-driven engines are common in this generation for Kia)
Engine Oil Type:
API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 0W-20 (Check specific engine requirements in manual)
Engine Oil Capacity 1.6L:
Approx. 3.8 liters (4.0 US quarts)
Engine Oil Capacity 1.7L Diesel:
Approx. 5.3 liters (5.6 US quarts)
Coolant Type:
Antifreeze/coolant, ethylene glycol-based, 50/50 mix with distilled water (e.g., Kia Super Long Life Coolant)
Transmission Fluid Type Auto:
SP-IV or equivalent (Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV)
Transmission Fluid Type Manual:
GL-4 SAE 75W/85 or 75W/90 (Check manual for specific spec)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, low viscosity (LV)
Diesel Particulate Filter Clogging:
Potential for DPF clogging in diesel models with short-distance city driving, requiring forced regeneration
Brake Wear:
Some users report premature brake pad and rotor wear, especially in heavy-use scenarios
Suspension Noise:
Occasional reports of suspension clunks or rattles, often linked to worn bushings or links
HVAC System Issues:
Infrequent reports of HVAC blower motor or climate control module issues
Manufacturer:
Kia Corporation (South Korea)
Previous Generations:
First generation (2004–2009), Second generation (2009–2013)
Third Generation Launch:
Introduced in late 2013 for the 2014 model year
Production Location:
Primarily South Korea (Hwaseong plant)
Initial Release Awards:
The Kia Carens generally received positive reviews for its practicality and value, though specific awards for the 2014 model year are less prominently documented compared to some other segments.
Safety Ratings Source:
Euro NCAP, NHTSA (depending on market)
Emissions Standards:
Meets relevant emissions standards for the target markets (e.g., Euro 5 for diesel variants)