The Kia Carnival, first generation (VQ), represents a practical and value-oriented entry into the minivan segment, produced from 1999 to 2001. Designed as a front-wheel-drive minivan, it offered a competitive package of space and features, aiming to provide ample passenger and cargo capacity for families. Its engineering focused on reliability and functionality, positioning it as a sensible choice against established competitors like the Ford Windstar and Honda Odyssey. The VQ chassis code identifies this model, which was manufactured in South Korea and exported globally.
This workshop repair service manual, written in German, provides comprehensive diagnostic, repair, and maintenance information for all Kia Carnival VQ models from 1999 to 2001, covering all engines, trims, and transmissions. It details procedures for engine service, transmission repair, brake systems, electrical systems, suspension, steering, cooling systems, fuel systems, and more, including general maintenance and troubleshooting. With hundreds of pages featuring detailed illustrations, drawings, photos, and step-by-step instructions, this manual is an essential resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians seeking to maintain and repair their vehicle effectively.
Model Generation:
First Generation (VQ)
Model Years Covered:
1999, 2000, 2001
Segment:
Mini MPV / Minivan
Key Competitors:
Ford Windstar, Chevrolet Venture, Chrysler Town & Country, Dodge Grand Caravan, Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Mazda MPV
Vehicle Type:
Front-wheel drive minivan offering practical passenger and cargo space.
Value Proposition:
Offered a competitive package of space, features, and value in its segment.
Estimated Page Count:
Hundreds of pages (as stated in product description)
Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Engine Service Repair:
True
Transmission Service Repair:
True
Periodic Lubrication:
True
Fuel Injection Fuel System:
True
Heater Air Conditioning:
True
Engine Control System:
True
General Maintenance:
True
Numbered Instructions:
True
Disassembly Assembly:
True
Depth:
Comprehensive diagnostic, repair, and maintenance information used by professional technicians.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Extensive diagnostic procedures and troubleshooting combined with detailed wiring diagrams.
Illustrations:
Detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos guide through every procedure, with enlarged insets for detailed part examination.
Printability:
Full Printable
Zoom Functionality:
Zoom IN/OUT enabled
Binding:
Digital Download (not applicable to physical binding)
Paper Type:
Digital Download (not applicable to physical paper type)
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip
Operating Systems:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Engine Type:
V6, SOHC (likely)
Displacement:
2.5L (approx. 2498cc) or 3.0L (approx. 2967cc) - Specific engine details would be within the manual.
Horsepower Range:
130-160 HP (estimated, depending on engine)
Torque Range:
150-180 lb-ft (estimated, depending on engine)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point fuel injection
Transmission Type:
Automatic
Transmission Type:
Not specified, likely primarily automatic for this segment.
Gear Count:
Likely 4-speed automatic
Length:
Approx. 4,700 mm (185 inches)
Width:
Approx. 1,800 mm (71 inches)
Height:
Approx. 1,700 mm (67 inches)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,700 - 1,900 kg (3750 - 4190 lbs)
NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:
Not explicitly available for this year/model in many databases, but typically aimed for 4-star performance for the era.
NHTSA Frontal Impact Passenger:
Not explicitly available for this year/model in many databases, but typically aimed for 4-star performance for the era.
ABS:
Available/Standard depending on trim level
Traction Control:
Potentially available on higher trims
Airbags:
Driver and passenger front airbags standard
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts in all seating positions
Audio System:
AM/FM stereo with cassette player and optional CD player. Basic speaker configuration.
Cruise Control:
Available on most trims
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 7,500 miles or 6 months, check manual for exact specification.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed, consult manual.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically 60,000 - 100,000 miles for iridium/platinum plugs, check manual for specific type.
Engine Oil Type:
Likely SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 API SG or higher. Specifics in manual.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Likely ATF SP-III or equivalent. Specifics in manual.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (typically green) for Asian vehicles. Specifics in manual.
Engine Oil Leaks:
Potential for valve cover gasket or oil pan gasket leaks over time.
Transmission Slippage:
Less common on this model but can occur with age and mileage, especially if fluid is not maintained.
Suspension Component Wear:
Struts, ball joints, and tie rod ends are typical wear items for vehicles of this age and weight.
Exhaust System Corrosion:
Common in regions with road salt; catalytic converter and muffler integrity.
Manufacturer:
Kia Corporation
First Generation Introduction:
Introduced in 1997 (South Korea), later exported to various international markets.
First Generation Redesign:
No major redesign within 1999-2001, minor updates likely.
Manufacturing Plant:
South Korea (Hwaseong Plant)
Safety Awards:
Generally received average to good safety ratings for its class and time, but specific awards for this year are not prominently documented.