Target Audience:
        
        
            Families, individuals requiring versatile passenger and cargo space.
        
     
    
    
        
            Primary Competitors:
        
        
            Dodge Grand Caravan, Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Chrysler Pacifica.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Focus:
        
        
            Spacious interior, family-friendly features, comfortable ride, powerful V6 engine.
        
     
    
    
        
            Intended User:
        
        
            Professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts.
        
     
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides all necessary data and procedures for accurate and efficient repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Systems:
        
        
            Engine Mechanical, Lubrication, Cooling, Fuel, Ignition, Emission Control, Starting, Charging
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Systems:
        
        
            Automatic Transmission (with diagnostics, disassembly, assembly, repair)
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain Systems:
        
        
            Driveshaft, Axles, Differential
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Systems:
        
        
            Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Steering System
        
     
    
        
            Brake Systems:
        
        
            Front and Rear Brakes, Parking Brake, ABS (Antilock Braking System)
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Systems:
        
        
            Power Distribution, Lighting, Instruments and Gauges, Wiper and Washer, Horn, Audio System, Power Windows/Locks/Seats, Immobilizer, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)
        
     
    
        
            Body And Chassis:
        
        
            Body Panel Removal/Installation, Doors, Hood, Liftgate, Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, Chassis Lubrication
        
     
    
        
            HVAC Systems:
        
        
            Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance Procedures:
        
        
            Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Filter Replacements, Tune-Up Procedures
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Procedures:
        
        
            Troubleshooting Charts, Symptom-Based Diagnostics, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
        
     
    
        
            Repair Procedures:
        
        
            Component Removal, Installation, Disassembly, Assembly, Adjustment, Rebuilding
        
     
    
        
            Technical Specifications:
        
        
            Tightening Torques, Fluid Capacities, Wear Limits, Clearance Specifications, Electrical Schematics
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Of Coverage:
        
        
            Comprehensive: From basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical diagnostics and bodywork.
        
     
    
        
            Illustration Detail:
        
        
            Detailed step-by-step procedures with pictorial diagrams, exploded views, drawings, and photos.
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Reference to specific Kia special service tools and their usage.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code:
        
        
            G6CU (likely designation for the 3.8L Lambda engine)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            60-degree V6, Lambda engine family
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            3.8 Liters (3778 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Valvetrain:
        
        
            DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 valves (4 valves per cylinder)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            96.0 mm x 87.0 mm (typical for this engine family)
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            10.4:1 (typical for this engine family)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            245 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate, subject to minor variations)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            253 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approximate, subject to minor variations)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI - Multi-Point Injection)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Pump Pressure:
        
        
            Specific value would be in the manual, likely around 50-60 psi.
        
     
    
        
            Idle Speed:
        
        
            Specific value would be in the manual, typically around 600-700 rpm in drive.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            5-speed Automatic Transmission
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Options:
        
        
            N/A for this engine/model year combination.
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            SP-III (or equivalent specified by Kia, manual to confirm exact PN)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Capacity:
        
        
            Specific capacity will be detailed in the manual, typically around 8-10 liters for a full service.
        
     
    
        
            Gear Ratios:
        
        
            Detailed gear ratios will be provided in the manual.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approximately 197.4 inches (may vary slightly by trim)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approximately 78.1 inches
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approximately 68.3 inches
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approximately 118.1 inches
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approximately 4,500 - 4,700 lbs (depending on configuration)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
        
        
            Specific GVWR would be in the manual, typically around 5,800-6,000 lbs.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Frontal Crash Rating:
        
        
            Likely 4 or 5 stars (based on typical safety standards for this era)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Crash Test Performance:
        
        
            Details would be specific to IIHS reports for the 2009 model year.
        
     
    
    
        
            Antilock Brakes ABS:
        
        
            Standard
        
     
    
        
            Electronic Stability Control Esc:
        
        
            Standard
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control System TCS:
        
        
            Standard
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags.
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
        
     
    
        
            Child Seat Anchors:
        
        
            LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Available with AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, auxiliary input jack, and satellite radio capability. Higher trims may feature premium audio systems.
        
     
    
        
            Navigation:
        
        
            Optional factory navigation system available on select trim levels.
        
     
    
    
        
            Rear Parking Sensors:
        
        
            Available on higher trim levels.
        
     
    
        
            Backup Camera:
        
        
            Available on higher trim levels.
        
     
    
    
        
            Auxiliary Input:
        
        
            Standard on most models for audio device connectivity.
        
     
    
        
            Usb Port:
        
        
            May be available on higher trim levels or as an accessory.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (check manual for specific conditions).
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles or as needed.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Iridium spark plugs, typically at 100,000 miles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 5W-30 Synthetic or Synthetic Blend (API SM/SN or ILSAC GF-4/GF-5, refer to manual for exact spec and PN).
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 5.5 US quarts (with filter change).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene Glycol based, P-HOAT coolant (Pink/Orange) meeting Kia specification (refer to manual for exact PN).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification).
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Complaints:
        
        
            Occasional issues with power window motors, HVAC blower motor, and potential for transmission shift issues if fluid maintenance is neglected. Some reports of starter motor wear.
        
     
    
        
            Manual Benefit For Issues:
        
        
            Provides detailed diagnostic procedures and repair instructions to address these common issues.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Kia Motors Corporation
        
     
    
        
            Brand Reputation:
        
        
            Known for offering value-oriented vehicles with improving quality and design.
        
     
    
    
        
            Generation:
        
        
            Second Generation Kia Carnival (VQ)
        
     
    
        
            Design Changes From Previous:
        
        
            Significant redesign featuring a more modern, sleeker exterior and improved interior packaging. Introduced the 3.8L V6 engine as a primary option.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Years For Second Gen:
        
        
            2006-2014 (globally, with some market variations)
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            South Korea (primarily Hwaseong Plant)