Market Segment:
Minivan / MPV
Key Competitors 2014:
Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Dodge Grand Caravan, Chrysler Town & Country, Ford Transit Connect
Vehicle Philosophy:
Practicality, passenger comfort, family-oriented utility, comfortable ride, versatile interior space.
Engine System:
Full engine overhaul, diagnostics, component testing, timing, fuel injection, ignition, emissions, cooling system
Transmission System:
Automatic transmission service, repair, diagnostics, fluid changes, torque converter
Drivetrain System:
Front-wheel drive, differentials, drive axles, CV joints
Suspension System:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, bushings, alignment procedures
Steering System:
Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, pump
Braking System:
Hydraulic systems, ABS, brake pads, rotors, calipers, brake lines, parking brake
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, power windows, mirrors, central locking, fuse box diagrams, wiring schematics
Body And Chassis:
Body panel repair, interior trim, doors, glass, bumpers, frame specifications
HVAC System:
Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control system diagnostics and repair
Safety Systems:
Airbag system, seatbelt mechanisms, SRS diagnostics
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plug replacement
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step disassembly and reassembly instructions for all major components
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing parts like alternators, water pumps, fuel pumps, sensors
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and bolts
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of special tools required for specific repairs
Depth Of Coverage:
Complete from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and body repairs.
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V6
Displacement:
3.5 Liters (3470 cc)
Valve Train:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 24 Valves (4 per cylinder)
Bore X Stroke:
93.0 mm x 85.2 mm (approximate)
Compression Ratio:
10.1:1 (Typical)
Horsepower:
276 hp @ 6300 rpm (approximate for US market)
Torque:
247 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (approximate for US market)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
Block Material:
Aluminum Alloy
Head Material:
Aluminum Alloy
Cooling System Type:
Pressurized Liquid Cooling
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 5.7 Quarts (5.4 Liters) with filter change
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 5W-30
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Kia 26300-35503 (Verify with VIN)
Length:
5131 mm (202.0 in)
Height:
1745 mm (68.7 in)
Wheelbase:
3020 mm (118.9 in)
Front Track:
1706 mm (67.2 in)
Rear Track:
1716 mm (67.6 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2100-2200 kg (4630-4850 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 2800 kg (6173 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Up to 4500 lbs (2041 kg) with appropriate trailer brake controller and wiring
Payload Capacity:
Approx. 600-700 kg (1320-1540 lbs)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 10.1 cu ft (286 L)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 39.6 cu ft (1121 L)
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
Approx. 89.2 cu ft (2526 L)
Standard Wheel Size:
18-inch Alloy
Optional Wheel Size:
19-inch Alloy
Standard Tire Size:
235/55R18
Optional Tire Size:
235/55R19
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating 2014:
4-Star (Typically, can vary slightly by configuration and year revision)
IIHS Top Safety Pick 2014:
Yes (for models equipped with optional forward collision avoidance systems)
Traction Control:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Traction Control System (TCS)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Brake Assist:
Standard Brake Assist System (BAS)
Tire Pressure Monitoring:
Standard Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Hill Start Assist:
Optional (depending on trim and market)
Airbags:
Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (all rows)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Infotainment System:
Available touchscreen infotainment system with navigation, AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, USB and auxiliary inputs.
Audio System:
Upgradable premium audio systems, often with 6 or 8 speakers.
Parking Sensors:
Available rear parking sensors
Backup Camera:
Available rearview camera integrated into the infotainment display.
Blind Spot Monitoring:
Optional on higher trim levels.
Forward Collision Warning:
Optional on some later 2014 models or through specific packages.
Bluetooth:
Standard or available Bluetooth hands-free phone and audio streaming.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs.
Transmission Fluid Change Interval:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for typical use, or more frequently under severe use (towing, stop-and-go).
Coolant Replacement Interval:
Initial 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years, then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years thereafter.
Brake Fluid Flush Interval:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
Power Steering Fluid:
Kia Genuine Power Steering Fluid (PSF) or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon compatible fluid
Brake Fluid Type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
Coolant Type:
Kia Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Green) or equivalent HOAT coolant
Common Wear Items:
Brake pads/rotors, suspension components (bushings, struts), CV joints, exhaust system components
Engine Related Issues:
Potential for oil leaks from valve cover gaskets or oil pan gaskets; occasional issues with sensors (e.g., camshaft position sensor).
Transmission Related Issues:
Smooth operation is typical, but fluid contamination or incorrect fluid levels can lead to shifting problems.
Electrical System Issues:
Less common, but may include minor issues with power windows, door locks, or HVAC blower motors.
Kia Brand Origin:
South Korea, founded 1944
Carnival Generations:
First generation launched in 1998. This 2014 model is part of the second generation (VQ, 2005-2014).
Carnival Vq Facelift:
The 2014 model is typically the final year of the VQ generation, often featuring minor updates from earlier facelifts.
Manufacturing Location:
Hwaseong, South Korea
Production Years:
2005-2014 (VQ generation)