🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Cerato

Model Nickname:

Forte (North America)

Generation Code:

BD

Model Years Covered:

2016-2017

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Compact Sedan/Hatchback

Target Audience:

Economy-conscious buyers, families, commuters

Key Competitors:

Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Hyundai Elantra, Mazda3, Nissan Sentra

Value Proposition:

Affordable pricing, good fuel economy, modern styling, and a comprehensive warranty

Manual Value:

Enables owners and technicians to perform maintenance and repairs effectively, reducing reliance on dealerships and improving vehicle longevity.

📋 Manual Details

All Systems:

True

Major Component Coverage:

Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical System, HVAC, Body, Interior

Estimated Page Count:

Over 3000

Type:

Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF (Digital Download)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, timing system, lubrication, cooling

Engine Performance:

Fuel delivery, ignition system, emission control, turbocharging (if applicable)

Transmission Manual:

Clutch, gearbox operation, overhaul, gear ratios

Transmission Automatic:

Torque converter, hydraulic control, valve body, rebuild procedures

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive, axles, CV joints, differential

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension, struts, shock absorbers, bushings, alignment specifications

Steering:

Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, column

Brakes:

Disc brakes, calipers, pads, rotors, ABS, EBD, brake fluid specifications

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, fuses, relays

Body And Interior:

Body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, interior components

HVAC:

Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control systems

Diagnostic Troubleshooting:

Fault codes, diagnostic procedures, common problems and solutions

Maintenance Procedures:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, brake pad replacement

Repair Procedures:

Engine component replacement, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake system repair

Troubleshooting Guides:

Step-by-step diagnostics for common malfunctions

Electrical Diagnostics:

Wiring diagrams, component testing, circuit diagnosis

Depth:

Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIYers

Detail Level:

Includes torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, and precise repair instructions

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Searchability:

Text-searchable for quick information retrieval

Quality:

High-resolution scans for clear text and diagrams

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code Usdm:

G4FC (1.6L Gamma MPI), G4NA/G4ND (2.0L Nu MPI)

Engine Displacement 1.6L:

1591 cc

Engine Displacement 2.0L:

1999 cc

Engine Configuration 1.6L:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves

Engine Configuration 2.0L:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves

Horsepower 1.6L:

Approx. 130 hp @ 6300 rpm

Torque 1.6L:

Approx. 119 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm

Horsepower 2.0L:

Approx. 164 hp @ 6200 rpm

Torque 2.0L:

Approx. 150 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)

Emission Standards:

Meets EPA and CARB standards for its model year

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Base:

6-speed Manual Transaxle

Transmission Type Optional:

6-speed Automatic Transaxle (with Shiftronic)

Automatic Transmission Modes:

Sport Mode (driver-selectable)

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (check manual for exact specification)

Manual Transmission Fluid:

GL-4 SAE 75W-90 (check manual for exact specification)

📐 Dimensions

Length Sedan:

Approx. 4560 mm (179.5 in)

Length Hatchback:

Approx. 4310 mm (169.7 in)

Width:

Approx. 1765 mm (69.5 in)

Height:

Approx. 1415 mm (55.7 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2700 mm (106.3 in)

Curb Weight Min:

Approx. 1270 kg (2800 lbs)

Curb Weight Max:

Approx. 1375 kg (3031 lbs)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Varies by configuration (refer to vehicle placard)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall Rating:

4-Star (typical for this generation, check specific year/tests)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

May have earned Top Safety Pick status in certain configurations (check specific year/tests)

ABS:

Anti-lock Braking System

Ebd:

Electronic Brake-force Distribution

Esc:

Electronic Stability Control

Traction Control:

Traction Control System (TCS)

Airbags:

Frontal, Side-curtain, and Side-impact Airbags (configuration varies by trim)

Seatbelts:

Three-point active front seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

UVO infotainment system (optional), touchscreen display with features like AM/FM/SiriusXM, CD/MP3, Bluetooth, USB/Aux inputs.

Navigation:

Optional navigation system available on higher trims.

Backup Camera:

Standard on most trims for 2016-2017.

Advanced Features:

Optional: Blind-Spot Detection (BSD), Rear Cross-Traffic Alert (RCTA), Lane Change Assist (LCA).

Connectivity Options:

Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming, USB/Auxiliary ports.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Severe conditions may require more frequent changes.

Air Filter Replacement Interval:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months (inspect every 7,500 miles)

Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months (inspect every 7,500 miles)

Spark Plug Replacement Interval:

Iridium-tipped plugs: 100,000 miles. Refer to manual for specific plug type and interval.

Brake Fluid Replacement Interval:

Every 24 months or 30,000 miles (whichever comes first)

Engine Oil Specification:

API SN or ILSAC GF-5; SAE 0W-20 (check manual for confirmation and viscosity grade by temperature)

Coolant Type:

Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (OAT) - Blue color (refer to manual for specific Kia P/N)

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (check manual for exact specification)

Engine Issues:

Potential for oil consumption in some earlier Gamma engines, occasional ignition coil or spark plug failures. Engine knock sensor issues can occur.

Transmission Issues:

Some reports of hesitant shifting or delayed engagement in automatic transmissions. Manual transmissions are generally robust.

Electrical Issues:

Infrequent issues with infotainment system glitches, battery drain due to parasitic draw, or faulty door lock actuators.

Suspension Issues:

Wear in front control arm bushings can lead to noise or alignment issues over time.

Detailed Schedule:

The manual provides a comprehensive schedule, detailing inspections, replacements, and checks for every 7,500, 15,000, 30,000, and 60,000 miles/km intervals.

📚 Vehicle History

Kia History:

Kia Motors Corporation, a South Korean automotive manufacturer, has a history dating back to 1944, evolving from a manufacturer of bicycle parts to a global automotive player known for value and reliability.

Cerato History:

The Kia Cerato (also known as Forte in North America and Cee'd in Europe for earlier generations) is Kia's compact car offering, designed to compete in a highly contested segment. The BD generation, introduced for 2019, represents a significant styling and technology update over the previous generation.

Production Locations:

Primary assembly in South Korea (Hwaseong) and other global Kia facilities.

Model Generation Covered:

This manual covers the second generation (YD) of the Kia Cerato/Forte, which ran from 2013-2018, specifically for the 2016-2017 model years.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Initial Quality Awards:

Kia has consistently ranked well in J.D. Power Initial Quality Studies and Vehicle Dependability Studies, indicating good build quality and reliability for its vehicles, including the Cerato/Forte.

Value Awards:

Often praised by automotive reviewers for its strong value proposition and long warranty.