🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Rio 5

Year:

2006-2011

Platform Code:

DE

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Subcompact Hatchback / Sedan

Competitors:

Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo, Nissan Versa.

Value Proposition:

Affordable, fuel-efficient, practical transportation with a focus on value for money and reliability.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Parts List / Catalog

Coverage:

Component illustrations, part numbers, part prices, and labor information for DIY repairs.

File Format:

PDF

Interactivity:

Searchable with linked bookmarks.

Language:

English

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems:

Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Electrical System, HVAC, Body Exterior, Body Interior, Wheels & Tires, Accessories.

Procedures:

Part identification and verification, sourcing for DIY repairs.

Depth:

Detailed component breakdowns and part number specific information for repair and replacement. Primarily focused on part sourcing and identification.

📊 Manual Specifications

Searchability:

High (designed to be searchable).

Printability:

Printable.

Binding:

N/A (Digital PDF).

Paper:

N/A (Digital PDF).

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

G4FA (1.4L) / G4FC (1.6L)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve

Horsepower 1.4L:

Approx. 96 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque 1.4L:

Approx. 93 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm

Horsepower 1.6L:

Approx. 110 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque 1.6L:

Approx. 107 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Coolant Type:

Typically ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (e.g., Hyundai/Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant).

Emission System:

Catalytic Converter, Oxygen Sensors (O2 sensors)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-Speed Manual

Transmission Type:

4-Speed Automatic

Automatic Features:

Electronically controlled, torque converter

Manual Transmission Fluid:

GL-4 gear oil (API classification), viscosity typically 75W-90 or 75W-85 depending on climate and specific manufacturer recommendation.

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Kia ATF SP-III or equivalent.

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2500 mm (98.4 inches)

Length:

Approx. 3990 mm (157.1 inches) for hatchback, 4250 mm (167.3 inches) for sedan

Width:

Approx. 1690 mm (66.5 inches)

Height:

Approx. 1470 mm (57.9 inches) for hatchback, 1460 mm (57.5 inches) for sedan

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1070 kg - 1180 kg (2359 lbs - 2601 lbs) depending on body style and transmission.

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Varies by model, typically around 1500 kg (3307 lbs).

Cargo Volume Hatchback:

Approx. 272 liters (9.6 cu ft) with rear seats up, expandable significantly with seats folded.

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

4x100mm

Standard Tire Size:

175/70R14, 185/65R14, or 195/55R15 depending on trim level.

Standard Wheel Size:

14-inch or 15-inch steel or alloy wheels.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Crash Test Front:

Acceptable (for 2007 model year).

IIHS Crash Test Side:

Good (for 2007 model year).

ABS:

Available on higher trims, standard on some later models.

Ebd:

Often paired with ABS for electronic brake-force distribution.

Airbags:

Front airbags (driver and passenger), optional side-impact airbags on some trims.

Seatbelts:

3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Standard AM/FM/CD player with auxiliary input. Higher trims may feature upgraded sound systems and steering wheel audio controls.

Connectivity:

Auxiliary audio input jack.

Cruise Control:

Available on higher trim levels, particularly with automatic transmission.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Typically 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs.

Timing Belt Or Chain:

Uses a timing chain, which is generally maintenance-free for the life of the engine, unlike timing belts.

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approx. 3.5 - 4.0 liters (3.7 - 4.2 US quarts) for 1.4L/1.6L engines.

Engine Oil Viscosity:

API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 depending on climate.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 5.5 liters (5.8 US quarts).

Common Problems:

Occasional reports of clutch wear in manual transmissions, potential for minor electrical glitches, and standard wear-and-tear on suspension components like bushings and control arms. Some early models might have experienced minor rust issues in certain climates if not maintained.

Oil Filter:

Common part numbers include PH5000, M1-108, or equivalent aftermarket filters for the 1.6L Gamma engine. Consult manual for exact compatibility.

📚 Vehicle History

Kia Origin:

South Korean manufacturer, founded in 1944. Known for producing reliable and affordable vehicles.

Rio Generation:

This period covers the second generation Kia Rio (DE platform).

Rio Updates:

Facelifted in 2009, introducing revised styling, updated interior, and improved fuel efficiency.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily South Korea (Donghee Plant), with some production in other Kia facilities globally.

Model Years:

2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Recognition:

Received Good ratings from IIHS in side-impact tests for some years, indicating solid structural integrity in that area. However, front-impact ratings were often Acceptable.

Fuel Economy Awards:

Consistently recognized for its fuel efficiency in the subcompact segment, contributing to its appeal as an economical daily driver.