Market Segment:
Subcompact/Economy Car
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious consumers, first-time car buyers, small families.
Key Competitors:
Hyundai Accent, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo.
Vehicle Strengths:
Affordability, good fuel economy, decent interior space for its class, reliable powertrain.
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners and technicians with comprehensive diagnostic and repair knowledge for cost-effective maintenance.
Engine Mechanical:
Complete overhaul, diagnostics, repair procedures for all engine variants.
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, fuel injection, sensors, ECU, wiring diagrams.
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox overhaul, troubleshooting, fluid specifications.
Transmission Automatic:
Component identification, torque converter, valve body, electronic control, fluid service.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive, CV joints, axles, differentials.
Suspension:
Front struts, rear torsion beam, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic), steering rack, column, troubleshooting.
Brakes:
Front disc, rear drum brakes, ABS system, hydraulic lines, bleeding procedures.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, wipers, horn, power windows/locks.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, climate control panel.
Body And Interior:
Exterior panels, doors, seats, dashboard, trim components, body repair.
Diagnostics:
OBD-II diagnostic codes, fault finding, troubleshooting charts.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tire rotations, spark plug replacement.
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component renewal.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic fault diagnosis for common and uncommon issues.
Component Replacement:
Step-by-step guides for replacing major and minor parts.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagrams for tracing faults, testing sensors and actuators.
Chassis Alignment:
Camber, caster, toe specifications and adjustment procedures.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostics Level:
Advanced, including OBD-II codes, sensor data interpretation, and component testing.
Transmission Type 1.4L:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type 1.6L:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Automatic Transmission Control:
Electronic control with adaptive shift logic.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W/80 or SAE 75W-90 (Check specific Kia recommendation)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent
Length:
160.0 inches (4065 mm)
Width:
66.7 inches (1695 mm)
Height:
58.3 inches (1480 mm)
Wheelbase:
96.5 inches (2450 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 5.7 inches (145 mm)
Front Headroom:
Approx. 40.0 inches (1016 mm)
Rear Headroom:
Approx. 37.7 inches (958 mm)
Front Legroom:
Approx. 42.0 inches (1067 mm)
Rear Legroom:
Approx. 34.6 inches (879 mm)
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Approx. 11.3 cu ft (320 L)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2300-2450 lbs (1043-1111 kg) depending on configuration
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvw:
Approx. 3300-3450 lbs (1497-1565 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Not Recommended / Not Specified
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
4x100 mm
Wheel Size Standard:
14-inch steel wheels with covers
Wheel Size Optional:
15-inch alloy wheels on EX trims
Tire Size Standard:
175/70R14
Tire Size Optional:
185/65R15
NHTSA Crash Test Driver Front Impact:
4/5 Stars (for 2006-2009 models)
NHTSA Crash Test Passenger Front Impact:
4/5 Stars (for 2006-2009 models)
NHTSA Crash Test Side Impact Front:
5/5 Stars (for 2006-2009 models)
NHTSA Crash Test Side Impact Rear:
5/5 Stars (for 2006-2009 models)
IIHS Moderate Overlap Front Compatibility:
Acceptable (for models tested)
IIHS Side Impact Compatibility:
Good (for models tested)
ABS:
Standard on most trims, Anti-lock Braking System.
Ebd:
Standard, Electronic Brake-force Distribution.
Traction Control:
Optional on some trims.
Airbags Front:
Standard dual front airbags.
Airbags Side:
Optional or standard on higher trims, front side-impact airbags.
Airbags Curtain:
Optional on some trims, side-curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children).
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD player with 4 speakers. Optional premium system with more speakers available on higher trims.
Auxiliary Input:
Auxiliary audio jack for connecting external devices (standard on most trims).
Display:
Basic digital display for radio and clock. No integrated infotainment screen typical of modern vehicles.
Cruise Control:
Optional on EX and higher trims.
Keyless Entry:
Optional on EX and higher trims.
Immobilizer:
Standard engine immobilizer for theft deterrence.
Usb Port:
Not typically equipped with USB ports in this generation. Auxiliary input is the primary external audio connectivity.
Bluetooth:
Not typically equipped with Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling or audio streaming.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 20,000 miles (24,000 - 32,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approx. 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) (depending on spark plug type, e.g., iridium)
Coolant Replacement:
Initial at 5 years/60,000 miles, then every 2 years/30,000 miles.
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2 years/30,000 miles.
Transmission Fluid Service:
Automatic: Every 45,000 - 60,000 miles (72,000 - 96,000 km). Manual: Check as needed, typically lasts vehicle life unless leaking.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (API SM or higher)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.2 quarts (3.0 L) with filter change (1.4L), Approx. 3.9 quarts (3.7 L) with filter change (1.6L)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol Based, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) Coolant, typically Asian Red or Green.
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III Automatic Transmission Fluid or equivalent.
Common Issue Engine Mounts:
Premature wear of engine mounts leading to vibration, especially under load.
Common Issue Rear Wheel Bearings:
Early failure of rear wheel bearings, often manifesting as humming or grinding noise.
Common Issue ABS Sensor:
Failure of ABS wheel speed sensors leading to ABS warning light illumination.
Common Issue Evap System:
Issues with the evaporative emission control system, often due to faulty vent valve or purge solenoid.
Common Issue Interior Rattles:
Various interior trim pieces prone to developing rattles and squeaks over time.
Common Issue Manual Clutch Wear:
Clutch wear can be accelerated by driving habits; replacement is a common repair.
Manufacturer Origin:
South Korea
Brand Focus:
Value-oriented, practical, and increasingly stylish vehicles.
Generation Code:
Second Generation (JB)
Introduction Year Generation:
2005 (global), 2006 (North America)
Design Philosophy:
Modernized styling, improved interior quality, enhanced safety and driving dynamics over the first generation.
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea, Malaysia, China (regional assembly)
Production Years Model Line:
2000-2005 (1st Gen), 2005-2011 (2nd Gen - JB), 2011-2017 (3rd Gen - UB), 2017-Present (4th Gen - SC)