Segment:
Subcompact / B-segment car
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious individuals and small families seeking an economical and practical vehicle
Key Competitors:
Hyundai Accent, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Sonic
Value Proposition:
Affordability, fuel efficiency, decent interior space for its class, Kia's improving reliability and styling
Manual Benefit:
Empowers owners and independent mechanics with the knowledge to perform repairs and maintenance, reducing reliance on dealerships and potentially lowering ownership costs.
Engine Mechanical:
Full engine overhaul, timing components, lubrication, cooling system, fuel delivery
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, starter, alternator, sensors, ECU diagnosis
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic transmission service, rebuild, clutch system, torque converter
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive, CV joints, drive shafts, differential
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, alignment
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, wheel alignment
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes, hydraulic system, ABS, parking brake
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system, lighting, horn, wipers, power windows, central locking
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system, refrigerant service, blower motor
Body And Interior:
Exterior panels, doors, glass, interior trim, seats
Chassis And Frame:
Body structure, subframes, collision repair
Diagnostics:
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, wiring diagrams
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Repair Procedures:
Component replacement (e.g., alternator, starter, water pump, brake pads/rotors), engine tune-up, transmission service
Troubleshooting Guides:
Step-by-step diagnostics for common and complex issues, fault finding charts
Rebuild Instructions:
Detailed instructions for engine and transmission rebuilds
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagrams, connector pinouts, voltage/resistance testing procedures
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete overhauls and diagnostics
Diagnostic Tools:
Information on required diagnostic scan tools and procedures
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all fasteners and critical components
Special Tools:
Identification of specific tools required for certain procedures
Engine Code:
G4LC (likely for 1.4L), G4FA/G4FC (likely for 1.6L)
Engine Type:
Inline-4 Cylinder, DOHC, 16-Valve
Displacement Liters:
1.4 L / 1.6 L
Bore X Stroke Mm:
Specific to engine variant (e.g., 1.6L ~ 77.0 x 85.4 mm)
Compression Ratio:
Approx. 10.0:1 to 11.0:1 (variant dependent)
Horsepower Hp:
Approx. 107 hp (1.4L) / 130 hp (1.6L) @ 6300 rpm
Torque Lb Ft:
Approx. 100 lb-ft (1.4L) / 123 lb-ft (1.6L) @ 4850 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating as per owner's manual)
Emissions Control:
Catalytic converter, O2 sensors, EGR (model dependent)
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
Likely 4 out of 5 stars (US Market - check specific model year for exact rating)
IIHS Small Overlap Front Rating:
Acceptable or Good (check specific test results)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebs:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Frontal airbags (driver/passenger), Side airbags, Curtain airbags (model dependent)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Infotainment System:
Optional touchscreen display with navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, USB/Aux input. Base models typically feature a basic audio system with CD player and AUX/USB ports.
Audio System Features:
Standard 4-speaker or optional 6-speaker audio system.
Driver Assistance Features:
Rearview camera (optional on some trims), parking sensors (less common)
Connectivity Options:
Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming, USB/Auxiliary input for media playback.
Keyless Entry:
Available keyless entry and ignition on higher trims.
Cruise Control:
Available cruise control.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil)
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20 (API SN or higher)
Engine Oil Capacity Liters:
Approx. 3.5-3.9 L (depending on engine variant)
Coolant Type:
Asian Long Life Coolant (Blue) - Mixture of 50/50 antifreeze and distilled water
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Complaints:
Occasional reports of minor electrical gremlins, rattling from suspension components, and potential for premature wear on certain bushings under harsh conditions. Automatic transmission shift quality can be less refined than competitors.
Kia Heritage:
Founded in 1944, Kia has grown from a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycles to South Korea's second-largest automaker. Known for its value-oriented vehicles and significant investment in design and quality since the late 1990s.
Rio History:
The Rio nameplate was introduced in 2000. The UB generation, launched for the 2012 model year, represented a significant leap in styling and refinement over its predecessors, moving the car towards a more premium feel within the subcompact segment.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary assembly plants include South Korea (Donghee Automotive) and Mexico (Kia Motors Mexico)
Production Years Ub Gen:
2012-2017