Segment:
Mid-size SUV, known for offering a blend of passenger comfort, utility, and value.
Competitors 2006:
Ford Explorer, Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Chevrolet TrailBlazer, Nissan Pathfinder.
Platform:
Based on Kia's unibody SUV platform, offering a car-like ride compared to body-on-frame competitors.
Seating Capacity:
Typically offered with 5 or 7 seats, depending on configuration.
Powertrain Options:
The 3.5L V6 engine was a prominent option, offering a balance of power and refinement.
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, emission control system, engine performance diagnostics, timing procedures, rebuild procedures.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (likely 5-speed, model dependent) repair, diagnosis, fluid service, torque converter, internal components.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, propeller shaft, differential, CV joints, drive axles.
Brakes:
Brake system diagnosis and repair, hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution), parking brake, brake fluid specifications.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering gear, steering column, tie rod ends, diagnosis and repair.
Electrical:
Vehicle electrical system overview, wiring diagrams, charging system, starting system, lighting system, power windows, power locks, body control module (BCM) diagnostics, fuse and relay locations.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system components, refrigerant service, diagnosis of blower motor, evaporator, condenser, and controls.
Body:
Body panel repair, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, interior trim removal and installation, glass replacement.
Chassis:
Frame and chassis components, mounting points, corrosion protection.
Diagnostics:
Component testing, troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, sensor readings.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, tune-up procedures.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major mechanical and electrical systems.
Overhaul:
Engine and transmission overhaul procedures, including specifications for machining and assembly.
Adjustment:
Adjustment procedures for various components, such as clutch, parking brake, etc.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks and filter changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures.
Digital Format:
Likely PDF, allowing for searching, zooming, and selective printing.
Printability:
High quality, designed to be printed in full or in part for workshop use.
Binding Description:
If printed, typically comb-bound or spiral-bound for ease of use and lay-flat capability.
Paper Quality:
Durable paper stock suitable for workshop environments, often with laminated cover pages.
Engine Code:
Likely part of the Hyundai/Kia 'Sigma' V6 family.
Displacement:
3.5 Liters (3497 cc)
Valvetrain:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 24 valves
Horsepower Est:
Approximately 200-205 hp (actual spec may vary slightly by region)
Torque Est:
Approximately 217-220 lb-ft (actual spec may vary slightly by region)
Induction:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Coolant Type:
Propylene Glycol-based coolant (e.g., Asian Red or equivalent) - refer to manual for specific P/N and mix ratio.
Oil Type:
API Service SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 recommended (confirm viscosity based on ambient temperature in manual).
Oil Capacity Qt:
Approximately 4.5 - 4.7 quarts (with filter change).
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5-Star (for 2006 model year, check specific test results)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5-Star (for 2006 model year, check specific test results)
IIHS Frontal Offset:
'Acceptable' to 'Good' rating (check specific year for detail).
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) often standard or available.
Electronic Stability:
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) or Electronic Stability Program (ESP) often available.
Airbags Front:
Dual front airbags.
Airbags Side:
Available front side-impact airbags.
Airbags Curtain:
Available curtain side-impact airbags for front and second-row occupants.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters.
Oil Change Mileage:
Typically every 5,000 to 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific intervals).
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or approximately every 30,000 miles.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Platinum or Iridium type plugs typically have a longer service life, e.g., 60,000 - 100,000 miles (confirm specific plug type and interval).
Transmission Fluid Service:
Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, depending on driving conditions (severe use may require more frequent service). Check manual for specific interval.
Coolant Capacity Liter:
Approximately 7.5 - 8.0 liters (verify exact capacity in manual).
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III/Mercon compatible fluid or specified Kia fluid (refer to manual for specific P/N).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (confirm exact specification in manual).
Engine Oil Leaks:
Potential for oil leaks from valve cover gaskets or oil pan gasket due to age and mileage.
Transmission Shifting:
Some owners have reported occasional rough shifting or delayed engagement, often related to fluid condition or transmission control module issues.
Suspension Wear:
Worn ball joints, tie rod ends, and strut mounts are common on higher mileage vehicles, affecting steering and ride quality.
Exhaust Manifold Cracks:
Certain engine configurations have been known to develop cracks in the exhaust manifolds, leading to exhaust leaks and ticking noises.
Kia Overview:
Kia Motors Corporation, a South Korean manufacturer known for producing a wide range of vehicles, emphasizing value and improving quality over decades.
Sorento Generation:
The BL generation (2003-2009) was Kia's second generation Sorento, evolving from a more rugged, body-on-frame SUV to a more refined, unibody crossover SUV, aligning with market trends.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea (Hwaseong) and also assembled in other locations depending on the market (e.g., Russia, Vietnam).