Segment:
Mid-size SUV / Crossover
Competitors 2005:
Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Chevrolet TrailBlazer, Nissan Murano, Jeep Grand Cherokee
Vehicle Identity:
The 2005 Kia Sorento (EX) is known for its rugged body-on-frame construction (inherited from earlier generations, though some markets might have seen a crossover variant) and strong value proposition, offering a robust platform for both family use and light off-roading.
Manual Value Proposition:
This workshop manual provides the necessary technical information for owners and technicians to accurately diagnose, maintain, and repair the 2005 Kia Sorento EX, ensuring longevity and optimal performance.
Engine:
Engine mechanical (including disassembly, assembly, inspection, overhaul), engine control system, lubrication, cooling, fuel, exhaust, ignition, emissions control
Transmission:
Manual transmission (MT) and automatic transmission (AT) diagnosis, disassembly, assembly, maintenance, repair, torque converter, valve body, clutch assembly, shift control
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD), all-wheel drive (AWD) system, differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, transfer case (if applicable)
Suspension:
Front suspension (independent, MacPherson strut), rear suspension (independent, multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, ball joints, bushings, wheel alignment specifications
Steering:
Power steering system, steering gear, steering column, power steering pump, hoses, steering linkage
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brakes, brake system hydraulics, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), parking brake, brake pad/rotor replacement, bleeding procedures
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), ignition system, lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), dashboard instruments, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body control module (BCM)
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant handling, compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, climate control modules
Body And Frame:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, seats, glass, seals, chassis components, corrosion protection, paint repair (basic)
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seat belt mechanisms, diagnostic procedures for safety systems
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, tire rotation and balancing
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, fault codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting for all major systems
Repair:
Component removal, installation, overhaul, and adjustment for all major mechanical, electrical, and body components
Diagnostics:
On-board diagnostics (OBD-II) procedures, scan tool usage, sensor testing, actuator testing, circuit testing
Depth:
Comprehensive coverage from basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed component specifications and tolerances
Engine Oil And Filter Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km)
Transmission Fluid Change At:
Automatic: Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km). Manual: Inspect every 30,000 miles (48,000 km), replace as needed or every 60,000 miles (96,000 km).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months
Engine Oil Capacity Quarts:
Approx. 5.5 quarts (5.2 liters) with filter change for 3.5L V6
Engine Coolant Capacity Quarts:
Approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 liters)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Wear Items:
Front suspension bushings and ball joints, rear shock absorbers, engine accessory belts, catalytic converter (in high-mileage vehicles).
Potential Powertrain Concerns:
Occasional reports of transmission solenoid issues in automatic transmissions, radiator leaks, and some engine oil consumption at higher mileage. Timing belt replacement is critical if applicable to the specific engine variant (verify if belt or chain).
Electrical Quirks:
Window regulators, power lock actuators, and minor sensor failures can occur with age.
Kia Legacy:
Kia Motors Corporation, founded in 1944, is a South Korean automobile manufacturer. It is the second-largest automaker in South Korea and is part of the Hyundai Motor Group.
First Generation Sorento:
The first-generation Kia Sorento (model code: BL) debuted in 2002 (model year 2003 in most markets) as a compact to mid-size SUV. It was built on a body-on-frame chassis, sharing platform elements with smaller Kia and Hyundai trucks.
2005 Model Year:
The 2005 model year represents a refinement within the first generation, with minor styling updates and potential feature enhancements. It continued to offer robust capability and a comfortable ride, often distinguishing itself with competitive pricing.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary manufacturing in South Korea (e.g., Hwaseong Plant). Some assembly may have occurred in other international locations depending on market.