🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sorento

Generation Code:

XM

Model Years Covered:

2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015

Internal Model Code:

XM

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Mid-size Crossover SUV

Target Audience:

Families, individuals seeking versatile utility and comfortable seating

Key Competitors:

Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Nissan Pathfinder, Hyundai Santa Fe

Features Highlighted:

Flexible seating (optional 3rd row), available AWD, a balance of comfort and utility, modern styling for its era.

Benefit To Owner:

Empowers owners and technicians with detailed information for accurate diagnosis, efficient repair, and proper maintenance, potentially saving time and money.

Benefit To Business:

Essential tool for independent repair shops and dealerships to efficiently service the Kia Sorento XM model range.

📋 Manual Details

Geographic Coverage:

Global (with potential regional variations noted for specific components/emissions)

Market Coverage:

North America, Europe, Asia, Australia

Estimated Page Count:

2000+

Type:

Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Downloadable Digital File (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine (including diagnosis, overhaul, timing systems, fuel injection, lubrication, cooling), Transmission (automatic and manual, including overhaul, torque converter, clutch, hydraulics), Drivetrain (differentials, axles, CV joints, driveshafts)

Chassis:

Braking System (ABS, EBD, brake assist, disc/drum components, hydraulic lines), Suspension System (front/rear independent, struts, shocks, control arms, bushings), Steering System (power steering pump, rack and pinion, columns), Wheel Alignment, Tires

Electrical Electronics:

Engine Control Module (ECM) / Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Body Control Module (BCM), HVAC Control Module, Audio System, Lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), Power Windows/Locks, Wiper/Washer System, Ignition System, Charging System (alternator, battery), Starting System (starter motor)

Body Interior Exterior:

Body Panel Removal/Installation, Doors, Hood, Tailgate, Bumpers, Interior Trim, Seats, Glass, Exterior Trim, Sealing

Safety Features:

Airbag System (SRS), Seatbelt Systems, Cruise Control

Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks/flushes, belt inspections/replacements, brake pad/rotor replacement, tire rotation, battery maintenance

Repair Overhaul:

Engine overhaul (pistons, rings, bearings, cylinder head), transmission rebuild, brake caliper repair, steering rack replacement, suspension component replacement, exhaust system repair, cooling system repair, fuel system cleaning/repair

Diagnostics Troubleshooting:

On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) codes, symptom-based troubleshooting, electrical circuit diagnosis, component testing, diagnostic tool usage

Installation Replacement:

Component replacement (alternator, starter, water pump, AC compressor), sensor replacement, body panel replacement, interior component installation

Depth:

Comprehensive: Covers from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Searchable Text

Printable:

Printable pages

Image Resolution:

High-resolution diagrams and images

Clarity:

Clear and legible text and illustrations

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code Gasoline V6:

Lambda II G6DC (3.5L)

Engine Code Gasoline I4:

Theta II G4KE (2.4L)

Engine Code Diesel I4:

D4HA (2.2L CRDi)

Displacement 3.5L V6:

3.5 liters (3470 cc)

Horsepower 3.5L V6:

276 hp @ 6300 rpm (approx.)

Torque 3.5L V6:

248 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (approx.)

Displacement 2.4L I4:

2.4 liters (2359 cc)

Horsepower 2.4L I4:

175 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.)

Torque 2.4L I4:

169 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approx.)

Displacement 2.2L Crdi:

2.2 liters (2199 cc)

Horsepower 2.2L Crdi:

197 hp @ 3800 rpm (approx.)

Torque 2.2L Crdi:

311 lb-ft @ 1800-2500 rpm (approx.)

Fuel Delivery Gasoline:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Delivery Diesel:

Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (91 RON recommended for 3.5L V6), Diesel (Euro V or equivalent for 2.2L CRDi)

Valvetrain:

DOHC, 24 valves (V6), DOHC, 16 valves (I4)

Engine Management:

Electronic Engine Control (ECM/PCM)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Base:

6-speed Automatic (H-Matic)

Transmission Type Optional:

6-speed Manual (available on some 2.4L and 2.2L CRDi models)

Traction Control System:

Available All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with electronic control and locking center differential

Gear Ratios:

Specific gear ratios detailed within the manual for each transmission variant.

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent (refer to manual for exact specifications and part numbers)

Manual Transmission Fluid:

GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil (refer to manual for specific viscosity and Kia part numbers)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 4690 mm (184.6 in)

Width:

Approx. 1890 mm (74.4 in)

Height:

Approx. 1755 mm (69.1 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2700 mm (106.3 in)

Seating Capacity:

5 or 7 passengers (optional 3rd row)

Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:

Approx. 1040 liters (36.7 cu ft)

Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:

Approx. 330 liters (11.6 cu ft)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1800-2000 kg (3968-4409 lbs) depending on engine and drivetrain

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 2510-2610 kg (5534-5754 lbs)

Towing Capacity:

Varies by region and engine; typically up to 2000 kg (4409 lbs) braked trailer

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Ratings:

Generally received good ratings in frontal and side crash tests (specific year and trim dependent, refer to NHTSA for details)

IIHS Ratings:

Mixed to good ratings depending on specific test criteria and year. Likely achieved 'Acceptable' or 'Good' in many categories.

Stability Control:

Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Hill-start Assist Control (HAC), Downhill Brake Control (DBC) on AWD models

Braking Features:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist System (BAS)

Airbags:

Front airbags (driver/passenger), Side airbags (front), Curtain airbags (front/rear/3rd row, if equipped), Driver's knee airbag (optional)

Seatbelts:

3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, ISOFIX child seat anchors

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Touchscreen infotainment system available, featuring AM/FM/CD/MP3, USB/Auxiliary inputs, Bluetooth connectivity. Higher trims offered navigation and premium audio systems (e.g., Infinity).

Display Size:

Available in 6.5-inch or 8-inch touchscreen configurations, depending on trim and model year.

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems:

Features like rearview camera, parking sensors (front/rear), and blind-spot monitoring were introduced on later models or higher trims.

Cruise Control:

Standard cruise control, adaptive cruise control not typically available on this generation.

Connectivity Options:

Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming, USB connectivity for media playback and device charging.

Keyless Entry Start:

Available keyless entry with push-button start on higher trim levels.

Climate Control:

Manual or dual-zone automatic climate control available depending on trim.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil recommended).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement Gasoline:

Iridium spark plugs typically last up to 100,000 miles (160,000 km).

Timing Belt Replacement:

N/A (All listed engines utilize timing chains, which are generally maintenance-free under normal operating conditions, but require inspection).

Coolant Flush:

Initial replacement at 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) or 5 years.

Engine Oil 3.5L V6:

SAE 5W-20, API SN/ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic blend or full synthetic. Capacity: Approx. 5.5 liters (5.8 quarts) with filter.

Engine Oil 2.4L I4:

SAE 5W-30, API SN/ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic blend or full synthetic. Capacity: Approx. 4.5 liters (4.8 quarts) with filter.

Engine Oil 2.2L Crdi:

SAE 5W-30 Low SAPS diesel engine oil, API CJ-4 or ACEA C3 equivalent. Capacity: Approx. 7.5 liters (7.9 quarts) with filter.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4, glycol-based (refer to manual for specific Kia part number).

Power Steering Fluid:

Kia Genuine Power Steering Fluid or equivalent (refer to manual).

Common Wear Items:

Brake pads and rotors, suspension bushings, wheel bearings, catalytic converter (especially in earlier models/certain climates), fuel injectors (diesel).

Potential Electrical Issues:

Occasional issues with infotainment system glitches, battery drain due to parasitic draw, or sensor failures.

Potential Engine Issues:

Oil consumption concerns in some early 2.4L Theta II engines, potential for carbon buildup in direct injection variants if not maintained properly.

📚 Vehicle History

Manufacturer:

Kia Corporation, South Korea

Generation Introduction:

The XM generation Sorento was introduced in late 2009 as a 2010 model year vehicle, marking a significant shift from the body-on-frame construction of its predecessor to a unibody chassis for improved ride comfort and handling.

Mid-Cycle Refresh:

A facelift occurred for the 2014 model year, introducing revised styling (grille, bumpers, headlights), updated interior features, and powertrain enhancements.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primary production in South Korea (Hwaseong Plant), with some assembly in other Kia facilities globally.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Awards:

While specific awards are varied, the Sorento XM generally performed well in safety evaluations relevant to its class and time, contributing to Kia's growing reputation for safety.

Consumer Reports Reliability:

Reliability ratings from consumer organizations have been mixed across the years of this generation. The manual provides insights into common wear items and potential issues that owners should be aware of for proactive maintenance.

Emissions Standards:

Designed to meet emissions standards of its respective model year and market (e.g., EPA standards in the US, Euro standards in Europe).