Segment:
Compact SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, Kia enthusiasts
Key Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Nissan Xterra
Vehicle Type:
Body-on-frame SUV
Body Styles:
2-door and 4-door convertible/hardtop (early models), 4-door hardtop SUV
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emission control, engine management
Transmission Systems:
Manual and automatic transmission service, overhaul, troubleshooting
Drivetrain Systems:
Front-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive, four-wheel drive systems, differentials, CV joints
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension, steering components, power steering system
Brake Systems:
Front and rear brakes (disc/drum), hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped)
Electrical Systems:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, body electrical, wiring diagrams
Body Chassis:
Body repair, interior trim, exterior trim, chassis components
HVAC Systems:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system service and repair
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt tensioning
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides for common problems, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), testing procedures
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and overhaul
Overhaul Procedures:
Engine rebuild, transmission rebuild, differential overhaul
Electrical Repair:
Wiring harness repair, component testing and replacement, circuit diagnosis
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs
Depth:
In-depth, factory-level repair information covering all aspects of vehicle maintenance and overhaul
Length:
4020 mm - 4150 mm (depending on body style)
Height:
1630 mm - 1720 mm
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 200 mm (8 inches)
Curb Weight:
1450 kg - 1650 kg (depending on configuration)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 2000 kg - 2150 kg
NHTSA Front Driver:
Not rated or available
NHTSA Front Passenger:
Not rated or available
IIHS Frontal Offset:
Acceptable (for some model years)
ABS:
Optional on some trims, standard on later models
Traction Control:
Not commonly available on this generation
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags (standard on later models, optional on earlier)
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced chassis and roll bar (on convertible models)
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for 2.0L; 90,000 miles (144,000 km) for 2.4L
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (depending on climate)
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.3 Liters (4.5 US Quarts) with filter
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze/coolant (50/50 mix)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III or equivalent
Common Problem 1:
Timing belt failure (if not replaced at recommended intervals)
Common Problem 2:
Radiator leaks and overheating
Common Problem 3:
CV joint wear and tear
Common Problem 4:
Rear main seal leaks
Common Problem 5:
Oil pan gasket leaks
Common Problem 6:
Power steering pump leaks
Kia Founding:
Founded in 1944, initially a manufacturer of bicycle parts and steel tubing.
Kia Automotive Start:
Began producing motorcycles in 1957 and trucks in 1962.
First Generation Launch:
Introduced in 1997 for the 1998 model year in North America.
Design Philosophy:
Designed as a compact, affordable, and capable SUV with body-on-frame construction for ruggedness.
Facelift Details:
Minor updates and trim level changes throughout its production run.
Production Years:
1995-2002
Manufacturing Location:
South Korea
Off Road Capability Awards:
Recognized for its surprisingly competent off-road capability for its class and price point.
Consumer Reports Rating:
Mixed to average ratings for reliability depending on model year and specific components.
Emisiones Standards:
Meets EPA and CARB emissions standards for the respective model years.
