Category:
        
        
            Supercar / High-Performance Exotic
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Lamborghini owners, independent exotic car specialists, performance tuning shops.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors Model Year:
        
        
            Ferrari F430, Porsche 911 (997 generation).
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Philosophy:
        
        
            A blend of extreme performance, distinctive Italian design, and advanced all-wheel-drive capability.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Full overhaul procedures, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, valve train, timing system.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Management:
        
        
            ECU, sensors, actuators, fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Drivetrain:
        
        
            e-gear automated manual transmission, clutch, differentials (front and rear), AWD system, drive shafts, CV joints.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            ABS, EBD, brake calipers, rotors, lines, hydraulic system, parking brake.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Steering:
        
        
            Front and rear independent suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, steering rack, power steering system.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Battery, alternator, starter, lighting, power windows, mirrors, locks, central locking, infotainment wiring.
        
     
    
        
            Body Chassis:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, chassis structure, structural repairs.
        
     
    
        
            HVAC System:
        
        
            Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control unit.
        
     
    
        
            Safety Systems:
        
        
            Airbags, seatbelts, SRS system.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, brake pad/rotor replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            OBD-II fault code lookup, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, component testing procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Repair Overhaul:
        
        
            Engine rebuilds, transmission removal/installation, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair, bodywork repair.
        
     
    
        
            Calibration Reset:
        
        
            Throttle body relearn, steering angle sensor calibration, transmission adaptation.
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Detailed electrical schematics for all systems.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive; covers from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Naturally Aspirated V10
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            5.2 Liters (5204 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            84.5 mm x 92.8 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            12.5:1
        
     
    
        
            Valvetrain:
        
        
            DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder, variable valve timing (VVT).
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            560 PS (552 hp; 412 kW) @ 8000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            540 Nm (398 lb-ft) @ 6500 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Direct Injection (Stratified Charge) and Multi-point Fuel Injection.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91+ octane recommended)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            Fully Synthetic SAE 5W-40 API SN / ACEA C3 or equivalent (e.g., Shell Helix Ultra AB-L 5W-40)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 8.5 Liters (without filter), 9.0 Liters (with filter)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            G12 EVO or G12+ Purple Antifreeze/Coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            e-gear (Automated Manual Transmission - Single Clutch)
        
     
    
    
        
            Optional Transmission:
        
        
            6-speed manual transmission (less common for LP560-4)
        
     
    
    
        
            E-Gear Modes:
        
        
            Normal, Sport, Corsa (Race)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            Specific hydraulic fluid for e-gear actuators and transmission; check manual for exact specification (e.g., Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 4.0 Liters (e-gear system), check specific manual for gearbox oil capacity.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Twin-plate dry clutch (e-gear)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Data:
        
        
            As an exotic supercar, official government crash test ratings (like NHTSA or Euro NCAP) are typically not published.
        
     
    
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Yes (TCS - Traction Control System)
        
     
    
        
            Stability Control:
        
        
            Yes (SCOR - Stability Control)
        
     
    
        
            Antilock Brakes:
        
        
            Yes (ABS - Anti-lock Braking System)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Assist:
        
        
            Yes (EBD - Electronic Brake-force Distribution)
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Frontal airbags, side airbags, knee airbags (typical).
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point seatbelts with pretensioners.
        
     
    
        
            Construction:
        
        
            Aluminum and carbon fiber composite chassis for lightweight strength.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Standard Lamborghini Audi system, optional upgrades available.
        
     
    
        
            Navigation:
        
        
            Optional factory navigation system.
        
     
    
        
            Display Type:
        
        
            Central dashboard display for infotainment and vehicle settings.
        
     
    
    
        
            Parking Sensors:
        
        
            Front and rear parking sensors.
        
     
    
        
            Rear View Camera:
        
        
            Optional rear-view camera.
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            Available for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Major Service Interval:
        
        
            Every 12,000 miles or 1 year, whichever comes first (typical for exotics, but consult specific manual).
        
     
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 12,000 miles or 1 year (using specified synthetic oil).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Service Interval:
        
        
            Fluid changes are critical; typically every 30,000-40,000 miles or as specified in the manual, especially for the e-gear hydraulic fluid.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Around 30,000-40,000 miles (dependent on driving style, high-performance plugs).
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 High-Performance Brake Fluid (consult manual for specific rating).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 10.0 Liters
        
     
    
        
            Differential Oil Type:
        
        
            GL-5 Synthetic Gear Oil (e.g., 75W-90 or 75W-140, consult manual).
        
     
    
        
            Differential Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Front: ~1.5L, Rear: ~1.7L (check manual).
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Wear:
        
        
            The e-gear clutch is a wear item and can require replacement depending on driving style, particularly aggressive use.
        
     
    
        
            E-Gear Actuator Faults:
        
        
            Can sometimes develop hydraulic leaks or electrical faults, requiring specialized diagnostics and repair.
        
     
    
        
            Rear View Camera Failure:
        
        
            Some models may experience failure of the rear-view camera system due to wiring or component issues.
        
     
    
        
            Headlight Leveling System:
        
        
            Potential issues with the auto-leveling headlights.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Origin:
        
        
            Italy, founded by Ferruccio Lamborghini in 1963.
        
     
    
        
            Brand Philosophy:
        
        
            Creating uncompromising, high-performance sports cars with dramatic styling.
        
     
    
    
        
            Predecessor:
        
        
            Lamborghini Gallardo (original LP560 variant).
        
     
    
        
            Lp560 4 Introduction:
        
        
            Introduced in 2008 as an update to the original Gallardo, featuring a more powerful engine and refined styling.
        
     
    
        
            Lp560 4 Evolution:
        
        
            The 2010 model year represents a continuation of the LP560-4 platform with minor updates.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Period:
        
        
            Gallardo platform: 2003-2013. LP560-4 specifically: 2008-2013.
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Sant'Agata Bolognese, Italy.