🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Land Rover

Model:

Range Rover

Year:

2002

Generation Name:

LP (P38A)

Generation Years:

1994-2002

Chassis Code:

LP

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

Targeted at Land Rover Range Rover P38 owners and independent repair professionals seeking dealership-level repair information.

Value Proposition:

Provides comprehensive, vehicle-specific repair data, enabling cost savings on maintenance and repairs compared to dealership labor costs.

Features:

Step-by-step instructions, diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, specifications, diagnostic procedures, and troubleshooting guides.

Accuracy:

Developed by the manufacturer (Land Rover) or authorized sources, ensuring accuracy and relevance.

Accessibility:

Digital PDF format allows for easy access on various devices and selective printing.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Service, Repair, Workshop

Specific Systems:

Engine Mechanical, Engine Electrical, Emission Control, Fuel System, Clutch, Manual Transaxle, Automatic Transaxle, Driveshaft/Axle, Suspension, Steering, Restraint Systems, Brake System, Body (Interior/Exterior), Body Electrical, HVAC

Estimated Pages:

Varies by specific publication, typically hundreds of pages for a comprehensive workshop manual.

Type:

Workshop Manual / Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Digital Format:

PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Detailed information on engine assembly, disassembly, diagnostics, and overhaul for all applicable engine variants.

Engine Electrical:

Comprehensive wiring diagrams, component locations, diagnostic procedures for engine management and related electrical systems.

Emission Control:

Information on emissions-related components, diagnostics, and procedures for meeting regulatory standards.

Fuel System:

Coverage of fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, evaporative emission control (EVAP) system, and pressure testing.

Clutch System:

Details on clutch operation, maintenance, and repair procedures (for manual transmission variants).

Manual Transaxle:

Service and repair information for manual gearbox, including clutch operation and related components.

Automatic Transaxle:

Diagnostic and repair procedures for automatic transmission, including fluid specifications and torque converter information.

Driveshaft Axle:

Information on transfer case, differentials, driveshafts, constant velocity (CV) joints, and wheel bearings.

Suspension System:

Detailed coverage of the renowned Range Rover air suspension system (ACE - Active Cornering Enhancement), springs, dampers, control arms, and bushings.

Steering System:

Information on power steering system, steering rack, linkages, and wheel alignment specifications.

Restraint Systems:

Details on airbags, seatbelts, and related safety systems.

Brake System:

Comprehensive information on ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake calipers, discs, pads, and hydraulic system.

Body Interior Exterior:

Procedures for body panel removal/installation, interior trim, door mechanisms, glass replacement, and exterior components.

Body Electrical:

Wiring diagrams and diagnostics for lighting, power windows, central locking, mirrors, instrument cluster, and body control modules.

HVAC:

Service and repair information for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, including refrigerant handling and climate control diagnostics.

Maintenance:

Step-by-step instructions for routine maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, and tune-ups.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for identifying and resolving common and complex issues across all vehicle systems.

Repair:

Detailed instructions for component removal, repair, reassembly, and adjustment for virtually all parts of the vehicle.

Diagnostics:

Procedures for using diagnostic tools, interpreting fault codes, and diagnosing electronic control unit (ECU) related issues.

Wiring Schematics:

Comprehensive, vehicle-specific wiring diagrams for all electrical systems, crucial for electrical troubleshooting.

Depth:

Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls. Includes specifications and procedures equivalent to dealership-level technical documentation.

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Compatibility:

Compatible with all versions of Windows and Mac operating systems.

Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader (or compatible).

Printability:

Fully printable, allowing users to print specific pages or sections as needed.

Binding Description:

Digital format (PDF) typically delivered via download, no physical binding.

Paper Type Recommendation:

For printed copies, standard printer paper is suitable, though heavier stock can improve durability in a workshop environment.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Options:

Likely includes the 4.0L (3947 cc) V8 Rover petrol engine and the 4.6L (4554 cc) V8 Rover petrol engine. Diesel variants (e.g., BMW M51) may also be covered depending on specific manual edition.

Example Engine Performance 4 6L:

Approx. 225 hp (168 kW) at 4750 rpm and 280 lb-ft (380 Nm) of torque at 3600 rpm (figures can vary based on specific model year and market).

Injection Type:

Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) with electronic control.

Engine Management:

Lucas/Bosch or similar engine management systems.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Options:

Typically offered with a 4-speed automatic transmission (ZF 4HP22/24). A 5-speed manual transmission (Getrag 280) was available on some earlier models but less common by 2002.

Optional Transmission:

Manual transmission (less common for 2002 models).

Transfer Case:

Permanent four-wheel drive with a two-speed transfer box and center differential lock.

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

2760 mm (108.7 in)

Length:

4707 mm (185.3 in)

Width:

1890 mm (74.4 in)

Height:

1784 mm (70.2 in)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 2100-2200 kg (4630-4850 lbs), depending on engine and specifications.

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Data:

NCAP ratings for this era are less standardized than modern tests, but the vehicle featured significant safety advancements for its time.

Active Safety Features:

ABS, Traction Control System (ETC - Electronic Traction Control), ACE (Active Cornering Enhancement).

Passive Safety Features:

Airbags (driver, passenger, side curtain on some models), crumple zones, reinforced passenger safety cell.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment Features:

Early GPS navigation systems, premium audio systems (e.g., Harman Kardon), cassette or CD players, climate control with multiple zones.

Driver Assistance Features:

Cruise control, parking sensors (rear on later models), ABS, traction control.

Connectivity Options:

Limited by era; typically focused on audio connectivity (e.g., CD changer input) rather than modern Bluetooth or USB.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first. Check manual for exact specification and oil type.

Transmission Fluid Interval:

Manufacturer recommendations vary, but often around 60,000 miles for automatic transmission fluid and filter change. Manual transmission fluid checks and changes also specified.

Engine Oil Type 4 6L:

Refer to manual, but typically a high-quality synthetic 10W-40 or 15W-40 API SG/SH or higher.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based coolant, typically mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Specific Land Rover coolant may be recommended.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Power Steering Fluid:

Specific hydraulic fluid for ACE system and power steering; often a Dexron II/III compatible fluid or specific Land Rover fluid.

Common Problems List:

Air suspension compressor failure, EAS (Electronic Air Suspension) sensor issues, BECM (Body Electronic Control Module) glitches, head gasket leaks on V8s, viscous fan clutch failure, door seal degradation, rust on body and chassis components.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Focus:

Land Rover is renowned for its off-road capability, luxury, and robust engineering, particularly in its Range Rover line.

P38A Development:

The P38A generation represented a significant step in luxury and technology for the Range Rover, building upon the legacy of the original model. Key advancements included electronic air suspension and integrated vehicle management systems.

Production Period:

1994-2002. The 2002 model year represents the final year of the P38A generation before its successor, the L322, was introduced.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Model Recognition:

The P38A Range Rover was recognized for its advanced features, luxury, and off-road prowess, though it also faced criticism for reliability issues in some areas, making a comprehensive service manual invaluable for owners.