Segment:
        
        
            Mid-size Sedan / Sport Sedan
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, fleet maintenance.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors 2002:
        
        
            Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima, Ford Mondeo, Volkswagen Passat.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Highlights:
        
        
            Sporty handling, stylish design, reliable powertrains, spacious interior for its class.
        
     
    
        
            Manual Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides in-depth technical knowledge and procedural guidance for maintaining and repairing the Mazda 6 of this era, empowering owners and technicians alike.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Mechanical:
        
        
            Complete engine overhaul, cylinder head, block assembly, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing belt/chain, valves, lubrication system, cooling system.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Performance:
        
        
            Fuel system (injectors, pump, lines), ignition system, exhaust system, emission control systems (catalytic converter, O2 sensors).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Mechanical:
        
        
            Manual transmission overhaul, automatic transmission overhaul (including valve body, clutch packs, torque converter), clutch system (for manual).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Electronic:
        
        
            Transmission control module (TCM) diagnostics and operation, shift solenoid testing.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic system, ABS system (including sensors, control module, hydraulic unit), brake pad replacement, rotor replacement, caliper service, brake fluid bleeding.
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system (pump, rack, lines), steering column, wheel alignment specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components (struts, shocks, control arms, bushings), wheel bearings, sway bars.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), lighting systems (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, body control module (BCM) basics.
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Air conditioning system (compressor, refrigerant, condenser, evaporator), heating system, climate control module, cabin air filter replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, seat removal, trim panel replacement, glass replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) procedures, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) with descriptions and troubleshooting steps.
        
     
    
    
        
            Preventative Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, tire rotations, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts for common drivability issues, electrical problems, and system failures.
        
     
    
        
            Component Replacement:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for replacing major and minor components across all systems.
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Detailed torque values for all fasteners throughout the vehicle.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, advanced diagnostics).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Displacement Primary:
        
        
            2.0 Liters (1991 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type Primary:
        
        
            Inline-4 Cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code Primary Details:
        
        
            FS-DE (Naturally Aspirated)
        
     
    
        
            Horsepower Primary:
        
        
            134 hp @ 6000 rpm (US spec)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Primary:
        
        
            135 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (US spec)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Displacement Optional:
        
        
            2.3 Liters (2261 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Type Optional:
        
        
            Inline-4 Cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code Optional Details:
        
        
            ZY-VE (Naturally Aspirated)
        
     
    
        
            Horsepower Optional:
        
        
            160 hp @ 6000 rpm (US spec)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Optional:
        
        
            155 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (US spec)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Gasoline
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Octane Rating:
        
        
            87 Octane (Recommended for 2.0L), 87 Octane (Recommended for 2.3L)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Standard Transmission:
        
        
            5-speed Manual (GZ5)
        
     
    
    
        
            Optional Transmission:
        
        
            4-speed Automatic (GF4A-EL)
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Features:
        
        
            Electronically controlled, lock-up torque converter.
        
     
    
        
            Manual Transmission Clutch:
        
        
            Hydraulically actuated, single dry plate clutch.
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            Mazda ATF-MV or equivalent (e.g., Dexron III compatible)
        
     
    
        
            Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact Driver 2002:
        
        
            5-Star
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact Passenger 2002:
        
        
            5-Star
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Frontal Offset Score:
        
        
            Good (for original models tested)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard on all models
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Optional on some trims
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags Front:
        
        
            Driver and Passenger Frontal Airbags (Standard)
        
     
    
        
            Airbags Side:
        
        
            Optional Front Side-Impact Airbags
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
        Service Intervals Filters
    
 
    
        
            Oil Filter Replacement Interval:
        
        
            Replace with every oil change.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Air Filter Replacement Interval:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months (if equipped).
        
     
    
    
        
            Coolant Replacement Interval:
        
        
            Initial flush at 105,000 miles (168,000 km), then every 52,500 miles (84,000 km).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Replacement Interval:
        
        
            Every 2 years or 45,000 miles (72,000 km).
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Viscosity:
        
        
            5W-30
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            4.2 US quarts (4.0 L) with filter for 2.0L; 4.8 US quarts (4.5 L) with filter for 2.3L.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Mazda Super Long Life Coolant (Blue) or equivalent HOAT
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid Type:
        
        
            Mazda Genuine Power Steering Fluid or Dexron II/III
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Issues Engine:
        
        
            Premature oil consumption in some 2.3L engines (ZY-VE), timing belt tensioner noise (2.0L FS-DE), coil-on-plug failure.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issues Transmission:
        
        
            Automatic transmission hesitation or harsh shifting (GF4A-EL), clutch wear (manual).
        
     
    
        
            Common Issues Suspension:
        
        
            Worn control arm bushings, premature front strut failure, wheel bearing noise.
        
     
    
        
            Common Issues Electrical:
        
        
            Power window motor failure, HVAC blower motor resistor failure, dashboard warning light illumination (e.g., ABS, SRS).
        
     
    
        
            Common Issues Body:
        
        
            Rust formation on rocker panels and rear wheel arches, interior trim rattles.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Mazda Heritage:
        
        
            Founded in 1920, Mazda has a long history of innovation and producing distinctive vehicles, known for their focus on driving dynamics ('Jinba Ittai' - horse and rider as one).
        
     
    
    
        
            Mazda6 Generation 1:
        
        
            The 2002 Mazda 6 marked the debut of the first generation (GG platform), replacing the Mazda Capella/626. It was designed with a focus on European styling and performance, winning praise for its handling and design.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Location:
        
        
            Hofu, Japan; Flat Rock, Michigan, USA (for North American market)
        
     
    
        
            Production Years Gen1:
        
        
            2002-2008