Segment:
Full-size/mid-size luxury sedan.
Key Competitors:
Toyota Avalon, Lexus ES, Infiniti J30, Buick Park Avenue, Ford Taurus/Mercury Sable (higher trims).
Distinguishing Features:
Known for its comfortable ride, spacious interior, advanced features for its era, and a more upscale image compared to mainstream sedans. Offered with powerful V6 engines and available AWD.
Value For Diyers:
Essential for DIY owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving significant costs compared to dealership services. Provides clarity on complex procedures and troubleshooting.
Value For Professionals:
A valuable reference for independent mechanics to quickly access factory specifications, procedures, and wiring diagrams for efficient and accurate repairs.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine disassembly, assembly, troubleshooting, diagnostics, components (pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshaft, valves, cylinder head, block), timing belt/chain, seals, gaskets.
Engine Management:
Fuel injection systems (MPI, GDI - if applicable), ignition system, emission control systems, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (AT) service and repair, manual transmission (MT) service and repair (if applicable), clutch system, torque converter, transmission control unit (TCU).
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD), All-wheel drive (AWD) system service, differentials, axles, CV joints, driveshafts.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, disc brakes, drum brakes (if applicable), ABS system, parking brake, brake fluid, bleeding procedures, components.
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson strut, multi-link), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment procedures.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, steering column, linkages, troubleshooting.
Cooling System:
Radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, fan, coolant types, capacity, flushing procedures.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel filter, fuel injectors, fuel pressure regulation.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter), lighting system, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams for all circuits.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system service, refrigerant, compressor, evaporator, condenser, blower motor.
Chassis Body:
Body panel removal/installation, structural components, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, chassis lubrication.
Restraint System:
Airbag system components, seatbelts, SRS diagnostics.
Interior:
Trim panel removal/installation, seats, dashboard, console, carpeting.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake, transmission, power steering), filter replacements, spark plug service, belt inspection/replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting charts.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and installation across all covered systems.
Diagnostics:
On-board diagnostics (OBD-I/OBD-II if applicable), sensor testing, actuator testing, electrical circuit testing.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Fuse and relay testing, wiring continuity checks, component voltage testing, multimeter usage guidance, wiring diagram interpretation.
Depth:
Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic fluid checks and filter replacements to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including in-depth electrical system diagnostics and bodywork repairs.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used. Refer to the manual for specific recommendations.
Engine Coolant Flush:
Recommended every 30,000 miles or 2-3 years.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Recommended every 30,000-60,000 miles, especially for automatic transmissions. Consult the manual for specific intervals and fluid type.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical for 6G72 and early 6G74 engines. Typically recommended every 60,000-90,000 miles. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
10W-30 or 5W-30 (depending on climate and specific engine variant). Check manual for exact specifications.
Engine Oil Capacity Est:
4.5 - 5.5 Quarts (with filter)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, typically requiring a 50/50 mix of coolant and distilled water.
Power Steering Fluid:
Typically Dexron II/III or a specific Mitsubishi power steering fluid.
Engine Mounts:
Can degrade over time, leading to increased vibration and harshness.
Automatic Transmission Slipping:
Some transmissions may experience slipping or harsh shifting, often due to wear or fluid issues. Proper maintenance is key.
Suspension Component Wear:
Control arm bushings, ball joints, and tie rod ends can wear, leading to steering looseness and tire wear.
HVAC Blower Motor Failure:
Blower motor resistors or the motors themselves can fail, leading to no airflow or intermittent operation.
Window Regulator Failure:
Power window mechanisms can fail, preventing windows from operating.