Segment:
Compact/Small Family Car segment.
Reputation:
Known for reliability, sporty variants (e.g., Evolution), and affordability.
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Ford Focus, Subaru Impreza.
Value Proposition:
Offers a blend of practicality, performance (especially in sport trims), and advanced features at a competitive price point.
Target Audience:
Individuals and families seeking a dependable and engaging driving experience, with options for performance enthusiasts.
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed coverage of engine assembly, disassembly, inspection, and repair for various Lancer engine variants.
Engine Management:
Information on fuel injection, ignition systems, emission controls, sensors, actuators, and diagnostic procedures.
Transmission Manual:
Repair and overhaul procedures for manual transmissions, including clutch systems.
Transmission Automatic:
Repair and overhaul procedures for automatic transmissions, including torque converters and electronic control systems.
Drivetrain:
Coverage of front-wheel drive (FWD) and all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, including differentials, driveshafts, and CV joints.
Suspension:
Detailed information on front and rear suspension components, alignment specifications, and repair procedures.
Steering:
Coverage of power steering systems (hydraulic and electric), steering gear, and related components.
Brakes:
Information on hydraulic brake systems, ABS, EBD, brake pad/rotor replacement, bleeding procedures, and component testing.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive coverage of battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, and accessory circuits.
Body Exterior:
Repair procedures for body panels, bumpers, doors, hoods, trunk lids, and exterior trim.
Body Interior:
Information on interior trim, seats, dashboard, HVAC components, and sound deadening.
HVAC:
Service and repair of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, including refrigerant handling and component diagnosis.
Safety Systems:
Information on airbags, seatbelt pretensioners, and related control modules.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, spark plug replacement.
Component Replacement:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for replacing major components like alternators, starters, water pumps, fuel pumps, and brake calipers.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom analysis, and guidance for identifying and resolving mechanical and electrical issues.
Rebuilding Overhauls:
Complete procedures for engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed specifications and tolerances.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, crucial for diagnosis and repair.
Depth Level:
Expert level, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Advanced diagnostic procedures, including scan tool usage, sensor data interpretation, and ECU troubleshooting.
Specification Detail:
Includes torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, part numbers, and electrical resistance values.
Engine Codes:
Varies by generation and market. Common codes include 4G1 (e.g., 4G15, 4G18), 4G6 (e.g., 4G63 for performance models), 4B1 (e.g., 4B10, 4B11).
Displacement Range:
1.3L to 2.4L (e.g., 1300cc to 2400cc) across various generations and models.
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 90 hp to over 290 hp (for Lancer Evolution models).
Torque Range:
Approximately 120 Nm to over 350 Nm.
Injection Type:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) or Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) depending on the engine and year.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline.
Block Material:
Aluminum alloy for most modern engines; cast iron in some older variants.
Cylinder Head Material:
Aluminum alloy.
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed or 6-speed manual transmission.
Transmission Type Optional:
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) or 4-speed/5-speed/6-speed automatic transmission.
All Wheel Drive:
Available on certain trims and particularly standard on Lancer Evolution models (e.g., S-AWC system).
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Refer to specific manual for API GL-4 or GL-5, viscosity typically 75W-90 or 75W-85.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Manufacturer-specific ATF (e.g., DiaQueen ATF SP-III or SP-IV for CVT and automatic models).
Length:
Varies by generation and trim, typically around 4500-4600 mm.
Width:
Varies by generation and trim, typically around 1700-1800 mm.
Height:
Varies by generation and trim, typically around 1400-1450 mm.
Curb Weight Range:
Approximately 1200 kg to 1500 kg, depending on engine, transmission, and drivetrain.
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
Commonly 5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches).
Wheel Size Range:
Typically 15-inch to 18-inch, with larger sizes (e.g., 19-inch) on performance models.
NHTSA Ratings:
Varies by year and specific model; generally good to excellent ratings in the compact car segment.
IIHS Ratings:
Many generations have received 'Good' ratings in various crashworthiness tests.
ABS:
Standard on most models.
Ebd:
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution, often coupled with ABS.
Traction Control:
Available on many models, often standard on higher trims and AWD variants.
Stability Control:
Mitsubishi Active Stability Control (ASC) or Electronic Stability Control (ESC), standard on most newer models.
Airbags:
Front airbags, side curtain airbags, front-seat side airbags depending on trim and year.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front occupants.
Audio System:
Standard CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input, optional Rockford Fosgate premium audio systems.
Touchscreen Interface:
Available on later models, offering navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, and smartphone integration.
Camera Systems:
Optional rearview camera for parking assistance.
Keyless Entry:
Available on mid-to-high trim levels.
Bluetooth:
Hands-free calling and audio streaming available on many models.
Usb Ports:
Available for charging devices and connecting media players.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 7,500 to 10,000 miles (12,000 to 16,000 km) or 6 to 12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 15,000 to 30,000 miles (24,000 to 48,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Varies by plug type; iridium plugs often have intervals of 60,000 to 100,000 miles (96,000 to 160,000 km).
Timing Belt Replacement:
For models with a timing belt (older generations or specific engines), typically 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 to 144,000 km).
Engine Oil Type:
API SN, ILSAC GF-5, SAE 0W-20 or 5W-30 (depending on engine and climate). Refer to manual for exact specifications.
Coolant Type:
Mitsubishi Super Long Life Coolant (MS-9764) or equivalent (ethylene glycol-based, pink/red color).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4, depending on model year.
Engine Knocking Detonation:
Some engines, particularly older ones, can be sensitive to fuel quality and may exhibit knocking under load.
Transmission Issues:
CVT transmissions in some generations have reported issues with longevity or shifting quality. Automatic transmission torque converter shudder can also occur.
Suspension Wear:
Control arm bushings and ball joints can wear prematurely, leading to clunking noises and steering issues.
Rust Corrosion:
Can be an issue in areas with heavy road salt usage, particularly on underbody components and wheel arches.
Electrical Gremlins:
Intermittent electrical issues, such as power window malfunctions or ABS sensor faults, can occur.
Manufacturer:
Mitsubishi Motors, a Japanese automotive manufacturer with a long history dating back to 1917.
First Generation:
Introduced in 1973 as a compact car, evolving through multiple generations with various body styles and performance options.
Notable Variants:
The Lancer Evolution (often called 'Evo') is a high-performance, rally-inspired variant that gained significant international acclaim.
Production Years:
Continuous production from 1973 to 2017 (global production for standard models).
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan, but also produced in various international plants, including the United States, Taiwan, and China, depending on the generation.