Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Lightweight motorcycle, often categorized as a scooter or entry-level motorcycle, popular for urban commuting and recreational riding.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Models like the Honda Grom, Kawasaki Z125, and other 125cc street bikes and scooters offering similar styling and performance.
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Unique, retro-futuristic styling, often featuring a trellis frame, exposed engine components, and a distinctive headlight design.
        
     
    
        
            Manual Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides comprehensive, factory-level repair and maintenance information, enabling owners to perform a wide range of tasks, saving on dealership service costs.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manual Type:
        
        
            Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual
        
     
    
        
            Language:
        
        
            English (Assumed based on product description)
        
     
    
    
        
            Licensing:
        
        
            Lifetime use, no expiry, no renewal fees
        
     
    
        
            Platform Compatibility:
        
        
            Windows & MAC Computers, Tablets, Smartphones
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Service:
        
        
            Complete engine overhaul, top-end and bottom-end procedures, valve clearance adjustments, carburetor servicing, ignition system diagnostics, exhaust system repair.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Drivetrain:
        
        
            Clutch operation and adjustment, gearbox internal inspection and repair, final drive chain maintenance and adjustment.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Front and rear brake servicing (hydraulic or cable actuation depending on specific model year), brake pad replacement, brake fluid flush and bleed procedures, caliper and master cylinder overhaul.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, lighting system troubleshooting, starter motor and charging system diagnostics, ignition coil and spark plug testing, fuse box layout and function.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Suspension Steering:
        
        
            Front fork maintenance and seal replacement, rear shock absorber servicing, wheel bearing inspection and replacement, steering head bearing adjustment, swingarm bearing maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel tank removal and cleaning, fuel line inspection and replacement, fuel filter servicing, carburetor adjustment and cleaning (if applicable).
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator inspection, coolant level checks, hose replacement (if liquid-cooled).
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air), spark plug replacement, chain lubrication and adjustment, tire pressure checks, brake lever and pedal adjustment.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts for common running issues, starting problems, electrical faults, and performance degradation.
        
     
    
        
            Repair Disassembly Reassembly:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for dismantling and reassembling all major vehicle components with detailed diagrams and torque specifications.
        
     
    
        
            Wiring Diagrams:
        
        
            Comprehensive electrical schematics for all circuits, including lighting, ignition, charging, and accessory systems.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Tests:
        
        
            Procedures for testing specific components such as the battery, alternator, starter motor, ignition system, and sensors.
        
     
    
    
        
            Detail Level:
        
        
            High; suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts, covering full rebuilds and complex diagnostics.
        
     
    
        
            Visual Aids:
        
        
            Hundreds of pages with detailed photos and exploded diagrams, crucial for accurate component identification and assembly.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Single-cylinder, 4-stroke (Likely air-cooled, though specific variants may differ).
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            125cc (approximate)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Estimated 8-12 HP (Typical for this class, exact figures vary by year and specific engine tuning).
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Estimated 7-9 Nm (Typical for this class, exact figures vary by year and specific engine tuning).
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Carburetor (Common for this model, though some later or regional variants might feature fuel injection).
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded Gasoline (91 RON or higher recommended).
        
     
    
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) or similar electronic ignition system.
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            API SG, SH, SJ, or higher, JASO MA certified motorcycle oil, SAE 10W-40 viscosity recommended (Consult manual for precise specification).
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 0.8 - 1.0 liters (Refer to specific model year manual for exact capacity and fill procedure).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 1800-1950 mm (Varies by model year and specific configuration).
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 750-850 mm (Varies by model year and specific configuration).
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1000-1100 mm (Varies by model year and specific configuration).
        
     
    
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 110-125 kg (Varies by model year and specific configuration).
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            Typically around 250-270 kg (Rider + Passenger + Cargo).
        
     
    
    
        
            Front Tire Size:
        
        
            Commonly 120/70-12 or similar (Tubeless).
        
     
    
        
            Rear Tire Size:
        
        
            Commonly 130/60-13 or similar (Tubeless).
        
     
    
        
            Wheel Type:
        
        
            Alloy wheels.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Results:
        
        
            N/A (Motorcycles are not typically subjected to standardized crash testing like automobiles).
        
     
    
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Disc brakes front and rear (typically hydraulic actuation). Some models may feature ABS as an optional or standard feature in certain markets/years.
        
     
    
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen or LED headlights, taillights, and turn signals for visibility.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Instrument Cluster:
        
        
            Likely a combination of analog and digital displays showing speedometer, tachometer (if equipped), odometer, trip meter, fuel gauge (if applicable), and indicator lights.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS Availability:
        
        
            Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) may be available on certain model years or as an optional upgrade for enhanced safety.
        
     
    
    
        
            Charging Port:
        
        
            Some models may feature a 12V auxiliary power outlet or USB charging port for electronic devices.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 3,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first (Refer to manual for specific mileage and time intervals).
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km or 12 months (More frequently in dusty conditions).
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 12,000 km or 24 months (Check electrode gap at intervals).
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km or 12 months.
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 (Check manual for specific recommendation and replacement interval).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            If liquid-cooled: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water in a 50/50 ratio. (Refer to manual for precise coolant type).
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch plates, brake pads, chain and sprockets, tires due to their nature as wear components on a motorcycle.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Connections:
        
        
            Corrosion or looseness in electrical connectors can sometimes lead to intermittent issues, especially in humid environments. Regular inspection recommended.
        
     
    
        
            Carburetor Tuning:
        
        
            Carburetors can require periodic adjustment due to fuel quality variations or normal wear, affecting idle stability and throttle response.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Sachs History:
        
        
            Sachs is a historic German engineering company with a long legacy in motorcycle engines and components, known for robustness and performance.
        
     
    
    
        
            Madass Development:
        
        
            The Madass series was designed to offer a unique, stylish, and accessible entry-level motorcycle experience, blending scooter-like ergonomics with motorcycle styling.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Sachs motorcycles are typically manufactured in China under license and quality control from the German parent company or its successors.