Vehicle Segment:
Compact Sport Sedan/Hatchback
Target Audience:
Enthusiast drivers, rally sport fans, performance-oriented individuals.
Key Competitors:
Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen Golf GTI, Ford Focus RS (in performance variants).
Performance Focus:
Turbocharged engines, Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, performance-tuned suspension, powerful braking systems.
Rally Heritage:
Direct lineage from Subaru's successful World Rally Championship (WRC) campaigns.
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners and technicians with the knowledge to maintain, diagnose, and repair these high-performance vehicles, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed overhaul procedures, component testing, timing belt/chain service, valve adjustments, piston and ring replacement, crankshaft and connecting rod service, cylinder head and block repair.
Engine Management:
ECU diagnostics, sensor testing (MAP, MAF, O2, TPS, Crank/Cam position), fuel injector testing and replacement, ignition system troubleshooting (coils, spark plugs), emissions control systems.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump testing and replacement, fuel filter service, fuel pressure regulation, fuel tank and lines inspection and repair.
Transmission Manual:
Clutch inspection and replacement, gearbox overhaul, gear selection mechanisms, driveline components.
Transmission Automatic Sti Specific:
DCCD (Driver's Controlled Center Differential) system diagnostics and service, automatic transmission component overhaul (if applicable to specific STI models of this year).
Drivetrain AWD:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system diagnostics, center differential maintenance, viscous coupling unit, rear differential service, propeller shaft and axle shaft inspection.
Suspension:
Front and rear strut and shock absorber replacement, spring service, control arm bushing inspection and replacement, wheel bearing service, alignment procedures.
Steering:
Power steering system diagnostics (hydraulic or electric), steering rack inspection and repair, steering column components, alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Brake system diagnostics, brake pad and rotor replacement, brake caliper service, brake line inspection and replacement, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnostics, EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution) system.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, component location charts, starter motor and alternator testing, battery service, fuse and relay identification, lighting systems, horn, wipers.
Body Exterior:
Panel removal and installation (hood, doors, fenders, bumpers), hinge and lock service, glass replacement, trim piece identification, aerodynamic components (spoilers, diffusers).
Body Interior:
Seat removal and installation, dashboard disassembly, interior trim panel service, HVAC controls, headliner, carpet replacement.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system service (refrigerant handling, component testing), heater core replacement, blower motor service, climate control system diagnostics.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system diagnostics and component replacement, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) precautions, seatbelt mechanisms.
Scheduled Maintenance:
Detailed maintenance schedules by mileage/time, oil change procedures, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation and pressure checks.
Troubleshooting:
Symptom-based diagnostic flowcharts, fault code interpretation, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for various ECUs, common problem diagnosis.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment, including torque specifications for all fasteners.
Diagnostics:
On-board diagnostics (OBD-II) procedures, scan tool usage, live data interpretation, specific subsystem diagnostics.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Circuit testing, voltage drop testing, continuity checks, resistance measurements, multimeter usage, wiring diagram interpretation.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive and in-depth, covering everything from basic fluid changes to full engine and transmission rebuilds.
Detail Level:
Detailed explanations, diagnostic charts, diagrams, specifications, and procedures suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, especially under spirited driving conditions. Refer to manual for severe duty recommendations.
Engine Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) (refer to specific plug type recommendations).
Timing Belt Subaru Boxer:
The EJ255 and EJ257 engines use a timing belt. Replacement interval is typically 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Manual will confirm exact interval and required components (tensioner, idlers, water pump).
Engine Oil Capacity And Type:
5.5 US quarts (5.2 L) with filter. SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting API SN or ILSAC GF-5 specifications. Consult manual for specific ambient temperature recommendations.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (blue) or equivalent P-HOAT coolant. Capacity approx. 7.6 quarts (7.2 L).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Piston Ring Land Cracking:
A known potential issue in high-mileage or aggressively driven EJ25 engines, particularly the EJ255 and EJ257. Proper maintenance and avoiding detonation are crucial.
Clutch Wear:
Can be accelerated by aggressive driving or frequent launches.
Turbocharger Service:
Requires regular oil changes with quality synthetic oil to prevent premature failure.