Positioning:
Premium full-size sedan positioned as Toyota's flagship luxury vehicle for North America, offering comfort, quietness, and reliability.
Competitors:
Competed with vehicles like the Buick Park Avenue, Ford Crown Victoria, Mercury Grand Marquis, and Nissan Maxima.
Distinctive Attributes:
Spacious interior, quiet ride, smooth V6 engine, front-wheel drive platform, emphasis on comfort and refinement over sportiness.
Covered Years:
1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
Covered Models:
All Toyota Avalon models
Covered Engines:
All engine variants
Type:
Complete Service Repair Manual
Download Type:
Instant Download
Usage:
Can be saved to hard drive, burned to CD-ROM, viewed on any computer, zoomed, and printed.
Powertrain:
Engine Overhaul and Rebuilding, Timing Belt Replacement, Engine Performance, Transmission Removal and Installation, Transmission In-Car Servicing, Firing Orders
Chassis:
Brakes, Sunroof, Front End and Alignment, Suspension, U-Joint and CV-Joint Service
Electrical And Diagnostics:
Wiring Diagrams, Trouble Codes, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics, Computer Diagnostic Trouble Tree Charts, Computer Diagnostic Codes
Comfort And Convenience:
Air Conditioning Service and Capacities
Body And Interior:
Covers body panel repair, interior trim, seating, and sunroof mechanisms.
General Repair:
Repair Procedures, Complete Disassembly, Rebuilding, Refurbishing, Restoration
Maintenance:
Factory Maintenance Schedules and Charts, Serpentine Belt Routings with Diagrams, Timing Belt Service Procedures, Brake Servicing Procedures
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting, Diagnostic Trouble Codes, Diagnostic Tree Charts
Torque Specifications:
Complete torque specifications for all major components and fasteners are provided.
Driving Concerns:
Includes guidance for common driving concerns and their resolutions.
Depth:
Comprehensive diagnostic and repair procedures, detailed illustrations, diagrams, wiring schematics, specifications, step-by-step instructions for do-it-yourselfers and experienced mechanics.
Illustrations Diagrams:
Hundreds of detailed illustrations, diagrams, and wiring schematics are included to facilitate understanding and repair.
Vacuum Diagrams:
Vacuum diagrams are included for engine and emissions systems troubleshooting.
Engine Type:
3.0L V6 DOHC 24-valve
Horsepower:
Approx. 190-200 hp (varies slightly by model year)
Torque:
Approx. 203-209 lb-ft (varies slightly by model year)
Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with Sequential Port Injection
Timing Mechanism:
Timing Belt (requiring periodic replacement)
Block Material:
Aluminum Alloy
Cylinder Head Material:
Aluminum Alloy
NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:
Not rated (as ratings were less standardized in this era)
IIHS Frontal Offset:
Good (typically for vehicles of this era)
ABS:
Standard (Anti-lock Braking System)
Traction Control:
Optional on some models/years
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags (standard)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and force limiters
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (or per manual's specific recommendation based on driving conditions).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Typically recommended every 60,000 to 90,000 miles or 6-7 years, whichever comes first (critical to prevent catastrophic engine damage).
Spark Plugs:
Platinum-tipped spark plugs recommended for longer life, typically 90,000-100,000 mile replacement interval.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 quarts (with filter) of SAE 5W-30 (check owner's manual for specific viscosity based on climate).
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 7.5 quarts of Toyota Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) or equivalent.
Engine Mounts:
Wear and tear leading to vibration at idle or when shifting gears.
Suspension Components:
Worn bushings, ball joints, and struts can lead to knocking sounds or poor handling.
Power Window Motors:
Occasional failure of the window regulator or motor.
Evaporative Emissions Control System:
Issues with the EVAP system (e.g., charcoal canister, vent solenoid) can trigger check engine lights.
Brand Philosophy:
Toyota is renowned for its focus on reliability, durability, and quality (often summarized as 'Kaizen' or continuous improvement).
Introduction Context:
Introduced in 1994 as a 1995 model, the first-generation Avalon was Toyota's first full-size front-wheel-drive sedan specifically designed for the North American market, replacing the smaller Toyota Cressida.
Platform Sharing:
Shared its platform with the Lexus ES 300 of the same era.
Manufacturing Location:
Georgetown, Kentucky, USA (Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky, Inc.)
