Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Mid-size Crossover SUV (CUV)
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Nissan Murano, Subaru Outback, Mazda CX-7
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Appeal:
        
        
            Reliability, practicality, comfortable ride, available AWD, family-oriented interior
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain Systems:
        
        
            Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain Systems:
        
        
            Transmission (Automatic), Drivetrain, Axles, Transfer Case (AWD models)
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Systems:
        
        
            Suspension (Front and Rear), Steering System, Brake System (ABS, EBD), Wheels and Tires
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Systems:
        
        
            Power Distribution, Ignition, Starting, Charging, Lighting, Instrumentation, Audio System, HVAC Controls, SRS Airbag System, Body Electrical, Wiper/Washer System
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body Panels, Doors, Windows, Interior Trim, Seats, Restraints
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil and filter changes, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, spark plug replacement, air filter replacement, cabin air filter replacement
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Procedures:
        
        
            Troubleshooting charts, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) lookup and interpretation, symptom-based diagnostics
        
     
    
        
            Repair And Rebuild:
        
        
            Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission servicing and overhaul, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair/replacement
        
     
    
        
            Technical Specifications:
        
        
            Torque specifications, clearances, alignment data, diagnostic parameters, wiring diagrams
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Of Information:
        
        
            Factory-level detail covering everything from basic maintenance to complete component overhaul and advanced diagnostics
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            3.3L V6, DOHC, 24-valve, 30-degree V-angle
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            230 hp @ 5600 rpm (SAE Net)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            242 lb-ft @ 3600 rpm (SAE Net)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with Sequential Port Injection
        
     
    
        
            Recommended Fuel:
        
        
            87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Crash Test Driver:
        
        
            5 Stars
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Front Crash Test Passenger:
        
        
            5 Stars
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat:
        
        
            5 Stars
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat:
        
        
            5 Stars
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Front Offset Crash Rating:
        
        
            Good
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
        
     
    
        
            Ebd:
        
        
            Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Available Traction Control (TRAC)
        
     
    
        
            Stability Control:
        
        
            Available Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and Front Passenger Airbags, Available Front Side-Impact Airbags and Roll-Sensing Side Curtain Airbags
        
     
    
        
            Seat Belts:
        
        
            Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and force limiters for front occupants
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            AM/FM/CD Player with 6 speakers, Optional JBL Premium Audio System with subwoofer, Optional in-dash 6-disc CD changer
        
     
    
        
            Navigation:
        
        
            Optional DVD-based Navigation System
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Standard Electronic Cruise Control
        
     
    
    
        
            Power Windows Locks Mirrors:
        
        
            Standard
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first), or 10,000 miles/12 months with synthetic oil and compatible filter
        
     
    
        
            Engine Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
        
     
    
        
            Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 100,000 miles (Iridium-tipped plugs)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Specification:
        
        
            API Certified SAE 5W-30 (check owner's manual for synthetic recommendations)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 4.5 US quarts (with filter change)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Toyota Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) or equivalent Pink coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Type:
        
        
            Toyota ATF WS (World Standard) or equivalent
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Common Complaints:
        
        
            Occasional oil consumption in higher mileage engines, potential for exhaust manifold cracks (especially on V6 engines), ABS actuator issues, fuel pump failures
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Toyota Reputation:
        
        
            Renowned for reliability, durability, and quality manufacturing
        
     
    
    
        
            First Generation:
        
        
            Launched in 2000 as a unibody SUV based on the Camry platform
        
     
    
        
            Second Generation Intro:
        
        
            The 2004 model year marks the introduction of the second generation (XU20 platform evolution)
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Fremont, California, USA (TMMW - Toyota Motor Manufacturing, West)