Segment:
        
        
            Compact/Subcompact car
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, Mazda owners seeking in-depth repair knowledge
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Ford Escort
        
     
    
    
        
            Vehicle Strengths:
        
        
            Reliability, fuel efficiency, sporty handling, distinctive styling for its era
        
     
    
        
            Manual Value Proposition:
        
        
            Provides comprehensive, manufacturer-level repair information, enabling cost-effective maintenance and repairs.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Detailed diagnostics, repair, overhaul, and tuning for gasoline engines (e.g., 1.6L B6, 1.8L BP)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Manual and automatic transmission disassembly, assembly, repair, and adjustment
        
     
    
        
            Drivetrain:
        
        
            Front-wheel drive system, CV joints, differential inspection and repair
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front and rear suspension components, alignment specifications, shock absorber and strut replacement
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Power steering system diagnosis and repair, steering column and rack and pinion maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front and rear brake systems (disc and drum), hydraulic system diagnosis, caliper and rotor replacement, brake fluid specifications
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Complete wiring diagrams, component testing, starter, alternator, ignition system, lighting, fuses, relays, sensors
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection system (MPI/EFI), fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure testing, fuel filter replacement
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant specifications, fan operation
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Catalytic converter, muffler, exhaust manifold, gasket replacement
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, door mechanisms, glass replacement, HVAC system
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based fault finding
        
     
    
        
            Repair And Rebuild:
        
        
            Detailed step-by-step instructions for component repair and complete overhaul
        
     
    
        
            Inspection:
        
        
            Visual inspections, diagnostic checks, wear and tear assessment
        
     
    
        
            Specifications And Torques:
        
        
            Tightening torques for critical fasteners, measurement specifications
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific procedures
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Systematic diagnostic procedures for electrical and mechanical faults.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            In-depth diagnostics, component-level repair, complete engine and transmission rebuilds
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Code 1:
        
        
            B6 (1.6L DOHC)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code 2:
        
        
            BP (1.8L DOHC)
        
     
    
    
        
            1.6L Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 88-98 hp (depending on market and configuration)
        
     
    
        
            1.8L Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 103-118 hp (depending on market and configuration)
        
     
    
        
            1.6L Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 92-98 lb-ft
        
     
    
        
            1.8L Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 106-110 lb-ft
        
     
    
    
        
            Injection Type:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) / Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Grade:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating as per owner's manual, typically 87 AKI or higher)
        
     
    
    
        
            Cylinder Layout:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Valvetrain:
        
        
            DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manual Transmission:
        
        
            5-speed manual (e.g., F5M33)
        
     
    
    
        
            Automatic Transmission:
        
        
            4-speed automatic (e.g., F4A21)
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Hydraulic dry single plate clutch
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Fluid:
        
        
            GL-4 gear oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90)
        
     
    
        
            Automatic Fluid:
        
        
            Dexron-III or equivalent ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months, check manual for specific recommendation.
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Crucial for BP and B6 engines. Typically every 60,000-90,000 miles or 5-7 years. Consult manual for exact interval and part numbers.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Varies by spark plug type (copper, platinum). Typically 30,000-60,000 miles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check manual for precise recommendation based on climate).
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4.
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Problem 1:
        
        
            Timing belt failure (if not replaced on schedule, can cause catastrophic engine damage).
        
     
    
        
            Common Problem 2:
        
        
            Rust and corrosion, particularly in wheel wells, rocker panels, and around windows.
        
     
    
        
            Common Problem 3:
        
        
            Ignition system components (e.g., distributor, coil).
        
     
    
        
            Common Problem 4:
        
        
            CV joint wear and tear.
        
     
    
        
            Common Problem 5:
        
        
            Oil leaks from engine seals and gaskets over time.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Mazda Philosophy:
        
        
            Focus on driver engagement, innovation, and quality craftsmanship.
        
     
    
    
        
            Generation:
        
        
            This corresponds to the second generation of the Mazda 323 Protege (BG platform).
        
     
    
        
            Market Introduction:
        
        
            The BG generation was introduced globally in late 1989 for the 1990 model year, replacing the BF generation.
        
     
    
    
        
            Production Years:
        
        
            1989-1994 (BG generation)
        
     
    
        
            Manufacturing Locations:
        
        
            Japan (e.g., Hofu Plant), and potentially other global Mazda assembly plants.