Positioning:
High-performance, limited-production homologation special based on the Audi S4/RS2 platform
Target Audience:
Enthusiast owners, specialist mechanics, and automotive restoration professionals
Competitors:
Porsche 911 (964/993), BMW M3 (E36), Mercedes-Benz E500 (W124), Subaru Impreza WRX STi, Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution
Unique Selling Points:
Co-developed with Porsche, distinctive styling, potent 5-cylinder engine, Quattro AWD system, premium interior appointments
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides comprehensive, factory-accurate repair information for a rare and specialized vehicle.
Model Years Covered:
1994-1995
Market Regions:
Global (Europe, North America, etc.)
Estimated Page Count:
1000+
Type:
Workshop Service & Repair Manual
Content Focus:
Dealer-level diagnostics, service, repair, and maintenance
Language:
English (typically, original manufacturer language may vary but translation common)
Digital Format:
Acrobat PDF
Compatibility:
Windows & MAC compatible
Powertrain:
Engine (2.2L Turbocharged 5-cylinder), Transmission (6-speed manual), Drivetrain (Quattro AWD)
Chassis:
Suspension (Front MacPherson strut, Rear independent multi-link), Steering (Power-assisted rack and pinion), Brakes (Front ventilated discs with Brembo 4-piston calipers, Rear discs)
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, ECU, lighting, ignition, charging, starting, comfort systems
Body:
Exterior body panels, interior trim, glass, seals, bumpers, aerodynamics
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, spark plug replacement, air filter replacement, brake pad/rotor replacement, fluid checks and top-offs
Engine Repair:
Engine teardown and rebuild, cylinder head service, piston and connecting rod installation, crankshaft service, timing belt replacement, turbocharger overhaul
Transmission Repair:
Clutch replacement, gearbox disassembly and reassembly, differential service
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), sensor testing
Diagnostic Tools:
Information on use of VAG diagnostic equipment (VCDS/VAG-COM equivalent for the era)
Rebuild Procedures:
Comprehensive step-by-step instructions for complete engine and transmission rebuilds
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque settings for all fasteners
Fluid Capacities:
Precise fluid volumes for engine oil, coolant, transmission fluid, differential fluid, brake fluid, power steering fluid
Engine Type:
Inline 5-cylinder, turbocharged, intercooled
Displacement:
2,226 cc (2.2 L)
Bore X Stroke:
81.0 mm x 86.4 mm
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder (20 valves total)
Fuel System:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection (EFI)
Forced Induction:
Garrett T3 turbocharger, air-to-air intercooler
Horsepower:
315 PS (311 bhp; 232 kW) @ 5,600 rpm
Torque:
480 Nm (354 lb-ft) @ 3,000 rpm
0-60 Mph:
4.8 seconds (approx.)
Top Speed:
260 km/h (162 mph)
Crash Test Ratings:
Era-specific, no standardized ratings like modern NCAP. Based on Audi 80/B4 platform with enhanced safety features.
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioned front seatbelts, three-point rear seatbelts
Body Structure:
Reinforced chassis and body structure
Brakes:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with performance tuning
Traction Control:
AWD system intrinsically provides traction benefits
Audio System:
Premium Audiovox or Concert II stereo system with cassette and/or CD player, often with amplifier.
Climate Control:
Automatic climate control (Climatronic) optional or standard on higher trims.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system.
Lighting:
Projector beam headlights, fog lights, often with headlight washers.
Era Connectivity:
Limited by modern standards; primarily focused on the vehicle's internal electronic systems.
Oil Change Interval:
Refer to manual (typically 5,000-7,500 miles or 1 year, whichever comes first, for high-performance vehicles).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Refer to manual (critical service, typically around 60,000-80,000 miles).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Refer to manual (often longer intervals for performance plugs).
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., 5W-40, 0W-40 synthetic) and API/ACEA ratings suitable for turbocharged engines.
Coolant:
G11 specification coolant (typically blue) or equivalent with appropriate anti-corrosion additives.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1, depending on manual specification, high-performance fluid recommended.
Transmission Fluid:
Refer to manual for specific GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil for manual transmission. AWD differentials may have separate, specific requirements.
Common Wear Items:
Turbocharger seals, ignition coil packs, suspension components (bushings, ball joints), clutch wear, potential head gasket issues if overheated.
Electronic Failures:
Age-related degradation of wiring harnesses, sensor failures (e.g., MAF, lambda).
Body Corrosion:
Potential for rust in wheel wells, door sills, and undercarriage, depending on climate and care.
Brand Focus:
Audi's reputation for Quattro all-wheel drive technology, performance sedans, and luxury.
Genesis:
Developed as a homologation special for touring car racing homologation, built by Porsche.
Platform:
Based on the Audi 80 Avant (B4 generation), with significant Porsche engineering and components.
Production Period:
March 1994 - July 1995
Production Numbers:
Approximately 662 units produced.
Manufacturing Location:
Audi's Neckarsulm plant, with final assembly and Porsche modifications done at Porsche's Rossle-Bann factory in Zuffenhausen, Germany.
