Segment:
        
        
            Urban motorcycle, practical commuter with a sporting edge
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Honda CBF500, Kawasaki ER-5, Suzuki SV650 (though more performance-oriented)
        
     
    
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Fusion of motorcycle practicality with car-like features (e.g., integrated luggage options)
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            New riders, city commuters, those seeking a versatile and user-friendly motorcycle
        
     
    
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Empowers owners and technicians to perform all necessary maintenance and repairs efficiently and correctly, reducing dealership costs.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Complete overhaul, inspection, troubleshooting, performance tuning
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection, throttle body, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter replacement
        
     
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            Spark plugs, ignition coils, ECU control
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator, fan, coolant hoses, water pump, thermostat replacement
        
     
    
        
            Exhaust System:
        
        
            Muffler, catalytic converter, exhaust pipes, lambda sensors
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Clutch operation, gearbox disassembly/assembly, oil change
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic system, brake fluid flush, pad and rotor replacement, ABS system troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front forks (oil change, seal replacement), rear shock absorber, linkage maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Steering:
        
        
            Handlebar assembly, steering head bearings inspection and adjustment
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery, starter, alternator, lighting, fuses, relays, sensor testing
        
     
    
        
            Instrumentation:
        
        
            Dashboard, gauges, warning lights troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork:
        
        
            Fairings, seat removal, plastic panel repair, fuel tank maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Wheels And Tires:
        
        
            Tire inspection and replacement, wheel bearing service, spoke tensioning
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance, oil and filter changes, chain adjustment, lubrication points
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic flowcharts, common fault identification, error code interpretation
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step disassembly and reassembly instructions for all major components
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Component testing procedures, sensor specifications, ECU diagnosis
        
     
    
        
            Overhaul:
        
        
            Complete engine and gearbox rebuild procedures
        
     
    
        
            Wiring:
        
        
            Detailed electrical system schematics and troubleshooting guides
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine rebuilds and diagnostics)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Four-stroke, parallel-twin
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            100 mm x 83 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            10.1:1
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower Hp:
        
        
            50 hp (37 kW) @ 6,500 rpm (approximate)
        
     
    
        
            Torque Lb-Ft:
        
        
            44 lb-ft (60 Nm) @ 5,000 rpm (approximate)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 RON (96 AKI)
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 15W-50 synthetic motorcycle oil (API SG or higher, JASO MA certified)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity Liters:
        
        
            Approx. 2.3 liters with filter change
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            O-ring sealed chain, 520 pitch
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Wet, multi-plate, cable-actuated
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Oil:
        
        
            SAE 75W-90 synthetic gear oil (API GL-4 or GL-5)
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 1.5 liters
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Safety Certification:
        
        
            CE Marking (European Conformity)
        
     
    
    
        
            Brakes Front:
        
        
            Dual disc, 300 mm diameter, 2-piston calipers
        
     
    
        
            Brakes Rear:
        
        
            Single disc, 240 mm diameter, 1-piston caliper
        
     
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Optional ABS system available on some models
        
     
    
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlight, LED taillight
        
     
    
        
            Frame Type:
        
        
            Aluminum alloy, cast and extruded sections
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Dashboard Features:
        
        
            Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, odometer, trip odometer, fuel gauge, coolant temperature gauge, clock, hazard warning lights.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS Availability:
        
        
            Optional anti-lock braking system.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostic Port:
        
        
            Standard BMW diagnostic connector for engine management system.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil And Filter Change:
        
        
            Every 10,000 km or 12 months
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Check:
        
        
            Every 10,000 km
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 20,000 km
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 20,000 km
        
     
    
        
            Fork Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 20,000 km or as needed
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            BMWapproved coolant/antifreeze (ethylene glycol based) with corrosion inhibitors, mixed 50/50 with distilled water
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Complaints:
        
        
            Rattling from exhaust heat shield, ABS sensor issues (if equipped), potential clutch slave cylinder leaks, weak stock headlight bulb.
        
     
    
    
        
            Front Psi:
        
        
            32 psi (2.2 bar)
        
     
    
        
            Rear Psi:
        
        
            36 psi (2.5 bar) (solo rider)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Heritage Focus:
        
        
            BMW Motorrad's legacy of engineering, quality, and rider-focused design.
        
     
    
    
        
            Development Basis:
        
        
            Based on the BMW F650 Funduro platform, re-engineered for urban agility and a distinct aesthetic.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Barz, Italy (under contract by Aprilia/Rotax)
        
     
    
        
            Production Years:
        
        
            2001 - 2005