This manual provides comprehensive information for the XL1200L Sportster Low, covering production years 2004 through 2006. Known for its iconic Evolution V-Twin engine and accessible 'Low' riding profile, the XL1200L...
This manual provides comprehensive information for the XL1200L Sportster Low, covering production years 2004 through 2006. Known for its iconic Evolution V-Twin engine and accessible 'Low' riding profile, the XL1200L is designed for riders seeking classic American cruiser performance and style. This workshop repair service manual delves into the engineering quality and reliability that define the brand, offering insights into the model's chassis and engine specifications, including its air-cooled, 45-degree V-twin configuration.
This factory workshop repair service manual is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians. It offers detailed, step-by-step procedures for maintenance, diagnosis, and repair of all systems, including the engine, fuel system, chassis, brakes, and electrical components. With hundreds of pages of diagrams and information, this manual ensures accurate and complete guidance, enabling effective troubleshooting and proper upkeep of your XL1200L Sportster Low.
Base models typically do not include advanced infotainment; aftermarket options are common. Manual will detail any factory-fitted features for specific trims.
Driver Assistance
Rider Aids:
Limited rider aids in this era; focus is on mechanical and electrical systems. Manual covers ABS if equipped (less common on early XL1200L).
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or smartphone integration from the factory. Manual focuses on core vehicle functions.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Refer to manual for specific mileage/time intervals (typically 5,000 miles or annually)
Primary Chain Tensioner:
Check and adjust as needed, specific intervals in manual
Spark Plugs:
Replace based on mileage or inspection (manual will specify)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Harley-Davidson recommended V-Twin specific oil (e.g., SAE 20W50 or similar, consult manual for exact spec)
Primary Chain Case Oil:
Harley-Davidson Primary Chain Case Lubricant or equivalent (manual will specify)
Transmission Oil:
Harley-Davidson transmission lubricant or equivalent (manual will specify)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 hydraulic brake fluid (verify exact specification in manual)
Known Issues
Primary Chain Tensioner Wear:
Hydraulic tensioner in the primary drive can wear out, leading to noise and potential damage. Manual will detail inspection and replacement.
Carburetor Adjustment Idle Mixture:
For carbureted models, proper idle mixture adjustment is crucial for smooth running. Manual provides precise procedures.
Electrical Connections:
Corrosion or loose connections can cause intermittent electrical issues. Manual's wiring diagrams are key.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Harley-Davidson is an iconic American motorcycle manufacturer with a rich history dating back to 1903.
Model Evolution
Sportster Lineage:
The Sportster line, introduced in 1957, is one of Harley-Davidson's longest-running models, evolving significantly over the decades.
Xl1200L Introduction:
The XL1200L 'Low' variant was introduced to cater to riders seeking a more accessible seat height and relaxed riding position.
Production
Production Period:
Covered years: 2004, 2005, 2006
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