Vehicle Segment:
        
        
            Dual-sport / Adventure Motorcycle
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Riders seeking a versatile motorcycle for commuting, light off-roading, and touring.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors Era:
        
        
            Honda Transalp, Suzuki V-Strom, Yamaha TDM series.
        
     
    
    
        
            Model Characteristics:
        
        
            Known for its robust parallel-twin engine, comfortable riding position, and balance between on-road and light off-road capability. Practical for everyday use and light adventure touring.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Systems:
        
        
            Engine disassembly, assembly, overhaul, valve clearance adjustment, ignition system, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (carburetor, fuel pump), exhaust system.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Drivetrain:
        
        
            Clutch operation and adjustment, gearbox disassembly and assembly, final drive (chain and sprockets inspection and replacement), shift mechanism.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Suspension:
        
        
            Front fork (oil change, seal replacement, disassembly/assembly), rear shock absorber (adjustment, removal/installation), swingarm and linkage maintenance, wheel bearing inspection and replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Front and rear brake caliper inspection and overhaul, brake pad replacement, brake fluid bleeding and replacement, master cylinder inspection, brake hose inspection.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system components, lighting system (headlight, taillight, turn signals), starter motor, horn, instrument cluster, fault diagnosis.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System Components:
        
        
            Carburetor identification, disassembly, cleaning, adjustment, jetting information, fuel tank removal/installation, fuel lines, fuel filter replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork Trim:
        
        
            Fairing removal and installation, seat removal, body panel care, sticker/decal application guidance.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance Procedures:
        
        
            Routine servicing, oil and filter changes, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug replacement, chain lubrication and adjustment, brake adjustments, fluid level checks, lubrication points.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostic Procedures:
        
        
            Troubleshooting common issues, electrical system diagnostics, engine performance diagnostics, identifying causes of starting problems, running issues, and noise.
        
     
    
        
            Repair Procedures:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, and reassembly, including critical torque specifications and alignment procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Component Overhaul:
        
        
            Detailed instructions for complete rebuilds of major components such as the engine, gearbox, and suspension forks.
        
     
    
    
        
            Diagnostic Level:
        
        
            Advanced (includes wiring diagrams, component testing specifications, and fault code interpretations if applicable)
        
     
    
        
            Repair Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive (covers everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC, parallel-twin
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            498 cc (498cm3)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            74.0 mm x 58.0 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            10.8:1
        
     
    
    
        
            Max Power:
        
        
            Approx. 50 PS (37 kW) @ 8,000 rpm (figures may vary slightly by region)
        
     
    
        
            Max Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 48 Nm (35 lb-ft) @ 6,000 rpm (figures may vary slightly by region)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Carburetor; twin Keihin CVK34
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 90 octane
        
     
    
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            Digital CDI
        
     
    
    
        
            Lubrication Type:
        
        
            Forced lubrication, wet sump
        
     
    
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Dashboard:
        
        
            Analog tachometer, speedometer, odometer, trip meter, coolant temperature gauge, neutral indicator, oil pressure warning light, turn signal indicators, high beam indicator.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS Availability:
        
        
            Not equipped with ABS.
        
     
    
    
        
            Connectivity Features:
        
        
            No modern connectivity features (e.g., Bluetooth, smartphone integration) present.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km (3,700 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Oil Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 12 months, usually at the same time as oil change.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km (3,700 miles) or 6 months; replacement if damaged.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles).
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles).
        
     
    
        
            Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
        
        
            Every 1,000 km (600 miles) or after riding in rain/wet conditions.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            API SG, SH, SJ, SL or similar; SAE 10W-40 viscosity recommended for general use. Check manual for temperature-specific recommendations.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio).
        
     
    
    
        
            Fork Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 10W (specific volume per leg listed in manual)
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Rear shock absorber bushings, wheel bearings, stator output (can degrade over time), clutch plates (depending on usage).
        
     
    
    
        
            Carburetor Synchronization:
        
        
            May require periodic synchronization for smooth engine operation, especially after high mileage.
        
     
    
        
            Stator Failure:
        
        
            Some owners report premature stator failure, leading to charging system issues. Regular voltage checks are advisable.
        
     
    
        
            Fork Seal Leaks:
        
        
            Front fork seals can develop leaks over time, necessitating replacement.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Manufacturer:
        
        
            Kawasaki Heavy Industries Motorcycle & Engine Company
        
     
    
    
        
            Generation Introduction:
        
        
            The KLE500 was first introduced in 1991, evolving from Kawasaki's experience with its parallel-twin engines. It was designed to fill the gap for a versatile, mid-weight dual-sport machine.
        
     
    
        
            Key Updates Prior 2004:
        
        
            The model received updates over the years, including revised styling, improved suspension components, and engine tuning tweaks to meet emissions standards. The 2004 model represents a later iteration of the original design.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Primarily manufactured in Japan.
        
     
    
        
            Production Run:
        
        
            1991-2007 (Globally, though market availability varied)