🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sportage

Year:

2005

Engine:

2.7L V6

Engine Code:

G6BA (Kia designation)

👋 Introduction

Vehicle Segment:

Compact SUV / Crossover

Target Audience:

Families, individuals seeking utility and a higher driving position

Key Competitors:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Nissan Xterra (earlier generations), Hyundai Tucson

Powertrain Options:

Available with a 2.0L 4-cylinder and a more powerful 2.7L V6 (as covered by this manual)

Drivetrain Options:

Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD)

Body Style:

5-door SUV

📋 Manual Details

Manual Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF

Coverage Scope:

Comprehensive repair and service for all major vehicle systems

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, disassembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system, timing system

Engine Performance:

Fuel system (injection, pump, injectors), ignition system, emissions control systems, engine management

Transmission:

Automatic transmission (4-speed F4A51), manual transmission (if applicable), clutch, torque converter, transmission control module

Drivetrain:

Front-wheel drive (FWD), All-wheel drive (AWD) system, transfer case, drive shafts, differentials, CV joints

Suspension:

Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment

Steering:

Power steering system (pump, rack and pinion, hoses), steering column, linkages

Brakes:

Front disc brakes, rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake fluid, calipers, rotors, pads, lines

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter), lighting system, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays

HVAC:

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system, A/C compressor, refrigerant, blower motor, climate control unit

Body Interior:

Interior trim, seats, dashboard, door panels, headliner, body panels, doors, windows, sunroof

Body Exterior:

Bumpers, fenders, hood, tailgate, exterior trim, glass replacement, paint codes

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspections and replacement

Diagnostic Troubleshooting:

Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for various symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical system diagnostics

Repair And Rebuild:

Detailed instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation

Component Replacement:

Replacement procedures for all major components including engine, transmission, suspension parts, brakes, etc.

System Calibration And Adjustment:

Wheel alignment procedures, steering system adjustments, brake bleeding procedures

Depth Level:

Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts

Detail Level:

Detailed step-by-step instructions, torque specifications, clearances, electrical schematics, component diagrams

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

Portable Document Format (PDF)

Searchability:

Searchable text content for quick information retrieval

Printability:

Printable pages for on-site workshop use

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital PDF)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital PDF)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Naturally Aspirated V6

Displacement:

2.7 Liters (2656 cc)

Bore X Stroke:

86.7 mm x 75.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.8:1

Valve Train:

DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 valves (4 per cylinder)

Horsepower:

173 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque:

178 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended)

Fuel Tank Capacity:

15.3 gallons (58 liters)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic (F4A51)

Transmission Fluid Type:

Kia SPIII Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Approximately 7.0 quarts (6.6 liters) for initial fill

Optional Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual (M5SR1, typically with 2.0L engine, verify for 2.7L models)

AWD System:

Electronically controlled All-Wheel Drive system with viscous coupling

📐 Dimensions

Length:

172.4 inches (4379 mm)

Width:

70.9 inches (1801 mm)

Height:

66.3 inches (1684 mm)

Wheelbase:

103.0 inches (2616 mm)

Ground Clearance:

8.1 inches (206 mm)

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:

27.1 cubic feet (767 liters)

Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:

66.5 cubic feet (1883 liters)

Curb Weight FWD:

Approximately 3520 lbs (1597 kg)

Curb Weight AWD:

Approximately 3700 lbs (1678 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Approximately 4718 lbs (2140 kg) for AWD models

Towing Capacity:

1500 lbs (680 kg) with trailer brakes, 1000 lbs (454 kg) without trailer brakes

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:

★★★★★ (5 Stars)

NHTSA Frontal Impact Passenger:

★★★★★ (5 Stars)

NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat Passenger:

★★★★☆ (4 Stars)

NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat Passenger:

★★★★☆ (4 Stars)

IIHS Roof Strength:

Good (for models tested)

ABS:

Standard Anti-lock Braking System

Traction Control:

Optional Traction Control System (TCS) on some models

Airbags Front:

Dual front airbags

Airbags Side:

Optional front side-impact airbags

Seatbelts:

3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, 3-point rear seatbelts

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Standard AM/FM/CD player, optional premium audio systems with more speakers

Display:

Basic dashboard display for audio, climate, and vehicle information

Cruise Control:

Standard cruise control

Auxiliary Input:

Not standard on all models, may be optional or unavailable depending on trim level and audio system

🔧 Maintenance

Oil And Filter Change Interval:

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe driving conditions may require more frequent changes)

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for standard plugs, longer for iridium (verify specific plug type)

Transmission Fluid Change:

Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for normal use, 30,000 miles (48,000 km) for severe use

Coolant Replacement:

Initial drain and fill at 30,000 miles (48,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) thereafter

Engine Oil Specification:

API SN or higher, SAE 5W-30 synthetic blend or full synthetic recommended

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 4.5 quarts (4.3 liters) with filter change

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Power Steering Fluid:

Dexron III or equivalent ATF (check manual for specific part number recommendation)

Common Wear Items:

Ball joints, control arm bushings, tie rod ends, rear wheel bearings, exhaust system components

Engine Related:

Potential for oil leaks from valve cover gaskets, possible EGR valve issues, timing belt inspection (if 2.7L had a belt, though most V6s of this era were chain-driven, verify in manual)

Transmission Related:

Some reports of transmission solenoid issues or premature wear in the automatic transmission under heavy use

Electrical Related:

Window regulator failures, power mirror motor issues, occasional alternator or starter problems

Other:

CV axle boot leaks, minor body rust in certain climates

📚 Vehicle History

Kia History Context:

Kia, a South Korean manufacturer, has a history of producing a range of vehicles from compact cars to SUVs. The Sportage represents Kia's entry into the burgeoning SUV market.

Sportage Generations:

This 2005 model is part of the first generation (JE/KM) of the Kia Sportage, which was produced from 2004 to 2010. This generation marked a significant redesign and platform change from the earlier truck-based Sportage.

Platform Shared With:

The first-generation Sportage shares its platform with the Hyundai Tucson of the same era.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily manufactured in South Korea.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Awards Mention:

Received good frontal crash test ratings from NHTSA, indicating a solid safety structure for its time.