Segment:
Subcompact Hatchback/Sedan
Key Competitors:
Hyundai Accent, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo
Value Proposition:
The Kia Rio in 2006 was positioned as an affordable and fuel-efficient entry-level vehicle, offering a good balance of features for its price point.
Design:
Second generation (JB) introduced a more modern and rounded styling compared to its predecessor.
Powertrain Options:
Primarily offered with efficient four-cylinder gasoline engines.
Target Market:
Budget-conscious buyers, first-time car owners, urban commuters.
Powertrain:
Engine Mechanical, Engine Management, Fuel System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Transmission (Manual & Automatic)
Chassis:
Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brake System (Front & Rear Disc/Drum), Wheels & Tires
Electrical:
Body Electrical, Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Lighting System, Audio System, Power Accessories, Wiring Diagrams
Body:
Body Panels, Doors, Windows, Seats, Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, HVAC System
Maintenance:
Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Fluid Checks & Replacements, Belt Inspection & Replacement
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting Common Issues, Reading Diagnostic Codes, Component Testing Procedures
Repair:
Component Removal & Installation, Overhaul Procedures, Electrical System Repairs, Bodywork Repairs
Specifications:
Torque Specifications, Clearances, Tolerances, Fluid Capacities
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic scheduled maintenance to detailed engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes advanced diagnostic procedures and wiring schematics.
Searchability:
Searchable text for quick information retrieval
Printability:
Printable pages for workshop use
Image Resolution:
High-resolution images, diagrams, and schematics
Physical Binding:
Not Applicable (Digital Download)
Physical Paper:
Not Applicable (Digital Download)
Configuration:
Inline 4-Cylinder
Displacement:
1.4 Liters (1399 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
77.0 mm x 76.0 mm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Valve Train:
DOHC, 16 Valves (4 valves per cylinder)
Horsepower:
96 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:
125 Nm (92 lb-ft) @ 3200 rpm
Emission Standard:
Euro 3 / Euro 4 (market dependent)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Pump Type:
Electric, In-tank
Fuel Filter Location:
In-tank or inline
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ/SL or higher, SAE 5W-30 / 10W-30 (check owner's manual for specific conditions)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.5 Liters (3.7 Quarts) with filter change
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 5.5 Liters (5.8 Quarts)
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Manual Gear Ratios:
1st: 3.454, 2nd: 1.944, 3rd: 1.323, 4th: 1.027, 5th: 0.821, Reverse: 3.250
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
KIA Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent
Manual Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 1.8 Liters (1.9 Quarts)
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 7.0 Liters (7.4 Quarts) for overhaul
Length:
4240 mm (167.0 in) - Sedan / 3850 mm (151.6 in) - Hatchback
Height:
1470 mm (57.9 in) - Sedan / 1475 mm (58.1 in) - Hatchback
Wheelbase:
2500 mm (98.4 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 150 mm (5.9 in)
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 91.0 cu ft
Cargo Volume Sedan:
Approx. 12.4 cu ft
Cargo Volume Hatchback:
Approx. 9.8 cu ft (rear seats up)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1050-1150 kg (2315-2535 lbs) depending on body style and transmission
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 1500 kg (3307 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Not Recommended/Specified
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
4x100
Standard Tire Size:
175/70 R14, 185/65 R14, 195/55 R15 (trim dependent)
Standard Wheel Size:
14x5.5J or 15x6J
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
4 Stars (2006 model year)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
4 Stars (2006 model year)
IIHS Front Offset:
Good (2006 model year)
ABS:
Optional on lower trims, Standard on higher trims
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution:
Often paired with ABS
Airbags Front:
Standard Dual Front Occupant Airbags
Airbags Side:
Optional Front Side Impact Airbags
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners (front), Three-point seatbelts (rear)
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children)
Audio System:
Base models featured a basic AM/FM/CD player with 2 or 4 speakers. Higher trims may have 4 or 6 speakers and steering wheel audio controls.
Display:
Basic LCD or LED displays for radio and clock functions.
Cruise Control:
Optional on higher trim levels.
Auxiliary Input:
Rarely standard; may be present on aftermarket head units.
Bluetooth:
Not available on this model year.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) (Iridium or Platinum plugs recommended)
Coolant Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months
Timing Belt Replacement:
75,000 miles (120,000 km) or 5 years (if applicable - check specific engine variant)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Refer to owner's manual (typically ATF or specific hydraulic fluid)
Windshield Washer Fluid:
Water/Washer Fluid Mixture
Common Complaints:
Interior rattles, minor electrical gremlins, potential for premature wear on suspension components (bushings, ball joints) on high-mileage vehicles.
Engine Management:
Check Engine Light (CEL) due to sensor failures (e.g., O2 sensors, MAF sensor), catalytic converter issues on some models.
Transmission:
Occasional hesitation or rough shifting in automatic transmissions. Clutch wear in manual transmissions.
Jdp Power Initial Quality:
Kia as a brand has shown improvement in J.D. Power initial quality studies over the years. The 2006 Rio likely performed adequately for its segment.
Fuel Economy Mpg City:
Approx. 27-30 MPG (dependent on transmission and driving conditions)
Fuel Economy Mpg Highway:
Approx. 34-37 MPG (dependent on transmission and driving conditions)