Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system, intake manifold, exhaust manifold.
Engine Performance:
Fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, engine management system (ECU), sensors, actuators, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission (4-speed), hydraulic control system, valve body, torque converter, internal components, fluid specifications, service procedures.
Transmission Manual:
Not applicable for 2.7L V6 models.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, driveshafts, CV joints, rear differential (AWD), transfer case (AWD).
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, sway bars, wheel bearings, alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake fluid specifications, hydraulic system, parking brake.
Steering:
Power steering system (hydraulic), steering rack, tie rods, steering column, power steering fluid specifications.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, lighting system, horn, wipers, power windows, power locks.
Body Exterior:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass, mirrors, seals, exterior trim, paint repair.
Body Interior:
Seating, dashboard, instrument cluster, HVAC controls, interior trim, headliner, carpet, seat belts, airbags (SRS system).
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant type (R-134a), compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, climate control panel.
Safety Systems:
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - airbags, seat belt pre-tensioners, occupant classification system.
General Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotations, brake pad inspections.
Engine Repair:
Engine overhaul, head gasket replacement, timing belt/chain service, piston/ring replacement, bearing replacement, valve adjustment.
Transmission Service:
Automatic transmission fluid and filter change, transmission overhaul, seal replacement.
Brake System Repair:
Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper servicing, brake line replacement, ABS component testing and replacement.
Suspension And Steering Repair:
Strut and shock absorber replacement, ball joint replacement, tie rod end replacement, power steering pump replacement, steering rack rebuild/replacement.
Electrical Diagnostics And Repair:
Troubleshooting electrical faults using wiring diagrams, component testing, module replacement, sensor diagnosis.
HVAC System Service:
Refrigerant recharge, component replacement (compressor, condenser, evaporator), blower motor replacement, leak detection.
Body Panel Repair:
Dent removal, panel replacement, welding, seam sealing, corrosion repair.
Interior Component Repair:
Dashboard repair, seat repair, trim piece replacement, airbag system diagnosis.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Step-by-step troubleshooting for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive (Dealership Level)
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced diagnostics, including reading live data streams, performing actuator tests, and programming modules.
Rebuild Instructions:
Detailed instructions for complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Use synthetic oil for optimal performance and longevity.
Engine Oil Filter Replacement:
Replace with every oil change.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months. Inspect fluid condition at each oil change.
Coolant Replacement:
Initial replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 5 years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years thereafter. Use Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant (or equivalent OAT coolant).
Spark Plug Replacement:
105,000 miles (168,000 km) using iridium-tipped spark plugs.
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km) to maintain system performance and prevent corrosion.
Drive Belt Inspection:
Inspect every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) for cracks and wear; replace as needed.
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-30 (API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 compliant)
Engine Coolant:
Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant (Blue) or equivalent OAT (Organic Acid Technology) coolant.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III/Mercon ATF or Kia Genuine Power Steering Fluid.
Engine Knocking Pinging:
Some owners report engine knocking or pinging, potentially due to carbon buildup, ignition timing issues, or fuel quality. Regular use of quality fuel and occasional fuel system cleaning can help.
HVAC Blower Motor Failure:
The blower motor resistor can fail, leading to the blower only working on certain speeds or not at all. Replacement of the resistor or motor is often required.
ABS Sensor Failures:
Wheel speed sensors for the ABS system can fail, triggering ABS warning lights and disabling ABS functionality. Replacement of the faulty sensor is necessary.
Rear Differential Noise AWD:
Some AWD models may experience noise from the rear differential, possibly due to fluid degradation or wear. Regular fluid changes are recommended.
Cv Joint Wear:
Front CV joints can wear over time, leading to clicking noises during turns. Inspecting and replacing damaged CV boots or joints is important.