Market Position:
The Alfa Romeo 147 was positioned as a premium compact hatchback, known for its distinctive Italian styling, sporty driving dynamics, and upscale interior, competing with rivals like the BMW 1 Series, Audi A3, and Volkswagen Golf GTI.
Competitive Analysis:
The 147 offered a more emotive and stylish alternative to its German competitors, focusing on driver engagement and aesthetic appeal, though sometimes criticized for build quality consistency compared to segment leaders.
Key Features:
Sporty chassis tuning, characteristic Alfa Romeo 'Scudetto' grille, premium interior materials, available Q2 electronic self-locking differential (on certain performance models), wide range of JTD diesel and Twin Spark petrol engines.
Interior Design Philosophy:
Emphasis on driver-centric cockpit design with high-quality materials, often featuring leather upholstery, dual-zone climate control, and a sporty, ergonomic layout.
Systems Covered:
Vehicle operation, controls, safety features, routine maintenance, fluid checks, tire care, dashboard indicators, lighting, climate control, infotainment basics, emergency procedures.
Electrical System Coverage:
Basic explanation of dashboard warning lights, fuses, battery care, and lighting system operation. Does not include wiring diagrams or detailed diagnostic procedures.
Braking System Coverage:
Information on brake fluid checks, warning lights related to the braking system, and ABS functionality. Detailed brake component replacement is not covered.
Cooling System Coverage:
Guidance on checking coolant level, understanding temperature gauges, and basic advice on the cooling system.
Air Conditioning System Coverage:
Basic operation of the climate control system, including setting temperature, fan speed, and air distribution modes.
Lighting System Coverage:
Operation of headlights (low/high beam, fog lights), interior lighting, and exterior running lights. Guidance on replacing common bulbs might be included.
Procedures Included:
Starting and driving, parking, use of features, basic checks (oil, coolant, washer fluid), tire pressure adjustment, bulb replacement guidance, fuse box location, jacking and wheel changing.
Refueling Procedure:
Details on the correct fuel type to use for petrol and diesel engines, location of the fuel filler cap, and proper refueling technique.
Windscreen Wiper Operation:
Explanation of front and rear wiper controls, washer fluid operation, and blade replacement guidance.
Seat Belt Operation And Adjustment:
Information on the correct use, adjustment, and care of seat belts.
Dashboard Controls And Indicators:
Comprehensive guide to all dashboard lights, gauges, and control stalks/buttons.
Wheel Changing Procedure:
Step-by-step instructions for safely changing a flat tire, including jacking points, lug nut tightening sequence, and spare tire usage.
Technical Depth:
Operator-level information for daily use and routine checks. Does not typically cover in-depth mechanical repair or diagnostic procedures, which are found in Service or Workshop Manuals.
Troubleshooting Coverage:
Limited to basic troubleshooting of common issues indicated by dashboard lights or simple operational problems. Advanced diagnostics are not included.
Lubrication System Coverage
Lubrication System Coverage:
Instructions for checking engine oil level and condition, and understanding oil pressure warnings.
File Format:
Portable Document Format (PDF)
Searchability:
PDF format typically allows for text searching within the document, enhancing user experience.
Print Quality:
Digital, high-resolution for clear readability on screen and for printing.
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Compatibility:
Compatible with all devices supporting PDF readers (PC, MAC, Linux, Smartphones, Tablets).
Primary Engine Options:
The manual covers a range of engines including: 1.6 Twin Spark (105hp/120hp), 1.9 JTD (m) diesel (100hp/115hp/126hp), 2.0 Twin Spark (150hp), 1.9 JTDm diesel (150hp), 3.2 V6 (250hp - GTA model).
Twin Spark Engine Details:
Features two spark plugs per cylinder for improved combustion efficiency and performance, known for a distinctive engine note.
Jtd Diesel Engine Details:
Common Rail Turbo Diesel engines, offering good fuel economy and torque, especially the later JTDm versions with variable geometry turbochargers.
Typical Performance Range:
0-62 mph times vary from approximately 11.5 seconds (1.6 Twin Spark) to 6.3 seconds (3.2 V6 GTA). Top speeds range from 175 km/h to 246 km/h.
Fuel System:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) for petrol engines, Common Rail Direct Injection (CDRI) for JTD and JTDm diesel engines.
Exterior Dimensions Typical:
Length: ~4253 mm, Width: ~1761 mm, Height: ~1458 mm, Wheelbase: ~2600 mm (dimensions vary slightly by year and body style).
Interior Features:
Focus on seating adjustments, cabin controls, storage compartments, and general interior ergonomics.
Cargo Capacity Typical:
Approximate boot capacity: ~300 liters.
Curb Weight Range:
Approximately 1250 kg - 1450 kg depending on engine and specification.
Euro Ncap Rating:
Achieved a 4-star Euro NCAP rating for adult occupant protection.
Crash Test Details:
Provided 4 stars for adult occupant safety, with good protection for the head and neck and adequate for the chest in frontal impacts. Side impact protection was rated as good.
Active Safety Features:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brake Distribution), Brake Assist (BAS), optional ESP (Electronic Stability Program) with ASR (Traction Control).
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags, side airbags, curtain airbags (depending on trim level), pre-tensioned seatbelts, ISOFIX child seat anchors.
Infotainment Systems:
Early models featured basic RDS radios with CD players. Later models or higher trims could include integrated multi-function displays, optional navigation systems, and premium audio systems (e.g., Bose).
Driver Assistance Features:
Primary driver assistance focused on ABS, EBD, and optional ESP/ASR. Cruise control was available on some models.
Connectivity Features:
Limited by modern standards; may include basic Bluetooth hands-free calling on later models, and aux-in ports for audio devices.
Typical Service Intervals:
Engine oil and filter changes typically every 12,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months. Timing belt replacement typically every 36,000-60,000 miles or 4-5 years for Twin Spark engines (critical!). JTD engines usually have timing chains or longer interval belts.
Engine Oil Specifications:
Varies by engine, but common specifications include API SJ/SL/SM or ACEA A3/B3/B4. Viscosities often 10W-40, 10W-50, or 5W-40 (refer to manual for exact engine spec). Examples: Selenia Star Pure Energy 5W-40.
Brake Fluid Specification:
Typically DOT 4 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid Specification:
Typically Tutela GI/E or equivalent.
Gearbox Oil Specification:
Manual transmissions typically use API GL-4 or GL-5 compliant gear oil, specific viscosity depends on ambient temperature and gearbox type (e.g., 75W-80 or 75W-90).
Coolant Capacity Typical:
Approximately 7-8 liters. Paraflu UP or equivalent coolant required.
Common Issues To Monitor:
Timing belt wear on Twin Spark engines (potential catastrophic failure if not replaced on schedule), oil consumption, suspension component wear (bushings), electronic gremlins, wear on the Selespeed system actuators.
Tire Pressure Recommendations:
Recommended pressures typically found on a sticker in the driver's door jamb or fuel filler flap, usually around 30-32 PSI for standard tires.
Brand Heritage:
Alfa Romeo boasts a long and storied history in motorsport and automotive design, known for producing driver-focused, stylish, and performance-oriented vehicles.
Model Evolution:
The 147 was introduced in 2000 as a successor to the Alfa Romeo 145/146 and was produced in two main phases, with significant facelifts occurring in 2004 and 2007, updating styling, interior, and powertrain options.
Engine Updates:
Evolution included upgrades to JTD engines (from JTD to JTDm), improved Euro emissions compliance, and the introduction of a DPF on later diesel models.
Production Period:
Produced from 2000 to 2010.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured at the Fiat Group's Pomigliano d'Arco plant in Naples, Italy.