Vehicle Segment:
Luxury Grand Tourer (GT)
Target Audience:
Performance-oriented luxury car buyers seeking advanced engineering and sophisticated design.
Key Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz SEC models, Porsche 928, Jaguar XJ-S, Aston Martin DB7.
Design Philosophy:
Aerodynamic styling, pillarless coupe design, emphasis on driver engagement and comfort.
Manual Benefit:
Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving money and understanding their vehicle better.
Manual Delivery:
Instant download for immediate access, no shipping or waiting.
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, Engine electrical system, Fuel system, Fuel supply system, Radiator, Exhaust system
Drivetrain Systems:
Clutch, Manual transmission, Automatic transmission, Gear shift mechanism, Propeller shaft, Front axle, Rear axle
Chassis Systems:
Steering & Wheel Alignment, Brakes, Pedals, Wheels & Tires, Integrated Suspension Systems
Body And Interior:
Body, Body equipment, Seats, Hood, Sunroof
Electrical And Accessories:
Electrical System, Instruments, Lights, Heating & Air Conditioning System, Radio & Special Equipment
Equipment And Accessories:
Equipment & Accessories for Engine & Chassis, Equipment and accessories for body
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, General data, Fluid checks and changes, Filter replacements
Repair Procedures:
Engine overhaul, Transmission repair, Brake system service, Suspension component replacement, Electrical system diagnostics and repair, Body panel repair, Interior trim work
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides, Symptom analysis, Component testing
Depth Of Information:
Extremely detailed, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers.
Visual Aids:
Numerous diagrams, charts, and pictures.
Engine Options Included:
V8 and V12 engines.
Typical Engine Displacement:
3.0L, 3.5L, 4.0L, 4.4L (V8); 5.0L, 5.6L (V12)
Typical Horsepower Range:
215 hp to 326 hp
Typical Torque Range:
290 Nm to 490 Nm
Fuel Injection System:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline.
Safety Standards:
Designed to meet contemporary safety standards of the era.
Braking System:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard.
Traction Control:
Automatic Stability Control (ASC) or Traction Control (ASC+T) available on some models.
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags standard.
Body Structure:
Reinforced safety cage, crumple zones.
Audio System:
Premium audio systems available, often with cassette player and optional CD changer.
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Telematics:
Early forms of telematics or cellular phone integration may have been optional.
Key Features:
Pop-up headlights, electric seat adjustment with memory, dual-zone climate control, heated seats.
Oil Change Interval:
Refer to manual; typically every 10,000-15,000 km or annually.
Major Service Interval:
Refer to manual; often around 60,000 km or as indicated by the Condition Based Service (CBS) system (if applicable to early versions).
Engine Oil Specification:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or equivalent SAE 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 10W-60 depending on engine and climate. Manual will specify exact grades.
Coolant Specification:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant or compatible ethylene glycol-based coolant.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
ZF LifeguardFluid 5 (or equivalent specified by ZF/BMW).
Common Faults V8:
Head gasket leaks, VANOS unit issues, oil leaks from the front cover/oil pan.
Common Faults V12:
Complex ignition system issues, VANOS unit problems, potential for higher maintenance costs due to complexity.
General Wear Items:
Suspension bushings, fuel pump, window regulators, climate control O-rings.