🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Buick

Model:

Encore

Year:

2016

Product Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Chassis Code:

GM Gamma II Platform

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Subcompact Crossover SUV

Target Audience:

Urban dwellers, small families, individuals seeking a versatile and fuel-efficient small SUV.

Key Competitors:

Honda HR-V, Chevrolet Trax, Mazda CX-3, Nissan Kicks, Ford EcoSport.

Design Philosophy:

European-inspired styling, compact maneuverability, premium interior appointments for its segment.

Unique Selling Points:

Quiet cabin (QuietTuning technology), available all-wheel drive, relatively upscale interior materials.

📋 Manual Details

Comprehensive Coverage:

All models and all repairs A-Z

Estimated Pages:

Extensive (typical for OEM dealer-level manuals, usually 1500-3000+ pages)

Type:

Factory Service Manual (FSM)

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Complete engine diagnostics, rebuild procedures, component identification, timing, seals, gaskets, lubrication.

Engine Performance:

Fuel delivery, ignition system, emissions control, turbocharger systems, sensor diagnostics.

Transmission Automatic:

Disassembly, assembly, hydraulic controls, torque converter, transmission control module (TCM) diagnostics, fluid specifications.

Transmission Manual:

Applicable for manual transmission variants: clutch, gearbox, driveline components.

Brake System:

Hydraulic system, ABS/ESC, brake calipers, rotors, lines, parking brake, bleeding procedures, component torque specifications.

Suspension Steering:

Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, control arms, ball joints, steering rack, power steering system, alignment specifications.

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, power windows, locks, mirrors, wipers, horns.

Body Frame:

Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, chassis components, corrosion protection, repair procedures.

HVAC System:

Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control module, refrigerant recharge, component testing.

Diagnostics Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics, wiring diagrams, test procedures for all systems.

Infotainment Navigation:

Radio, navigation system, display units, audio components, connectivity modules.

Safety Restraint Systems:

Airbag system diagnostics, seat belts, SRS module, impact sensors.

Scheduled Maintenance:

Detailed maintenance schedules, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections.

Engine Repair:

Head gasket replacement, piston ring service, bearing replacement, valve adjustments.

Transmission Repair:

Valve body replacement, clutch pack service, solenoid replacement.

Brake Service:

Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake fluid flush and bleed.

Suspension Replacement:

Strut/shock absorber replacement, control arm bushing replacement, tie rod end replacement.

Electrical Diagnostics:

Wiring harness tracing, circuit testing, sensor calibration, module programming.

Bodywork Collision Repair:

Panel replacement, frame straightening (where applicable), door hinge adjustment, sealing procedures.

HVAC Component Replacement:

Compressor replacement, evaporator core replacement, heater core replacement, blower motor replacement.

Troubleshooting Guides:

Systematic diagnostic trees for common and uncommon faults.

Diagnostic Tool Usage:

Guidance on using GM's Tech 2 or MDI scan tools for advanced diagnostics and programming.

Depth:

Expert level: Covers complete overhaul, advanced diagnostics, component-level repair, and system integration.

Detail Level:

Vehicle-specific: Exact procedures, specifications, and torque values for the 2016 Buick Encore, not generic information.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Quality:

High resolution, suitable for printing essential sections.

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Search Capabilities:

Searchable text for quick access to information.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

LFV (1.4L Turbocharged Ecotec)

Displacement:

1.4 Liters (1364 cc)

Configuration:

Inline 4-cylinder

Aspiration:

Turbocharged

Bore X Stroke:

73.4 mm x 80.6 mm

Compression Ratio:

10.5:1

Horsepower:

138 hp @ 4900 rpm

Torque:

148 lb-ft @ 1850 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Direct Injection

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Recommended Octane:

87 Octane (minimum)

Optional Engine Code:

B14XDT (2.0L Turbocharged Ecotec - less common for 2016 US market)

Optional Engine Displacement:

2.0 Liters (1998 cc) - available in some markets/trims

Optional Engine Horsepower:

250 hp (for 2.0T)

Optional Engine Torque:

260 lb-ft (for 2.0T)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-Speed Automatic (FWD)

Transmission Type AWD:

6-Speed Automatic (AWD)

Transmission Control:

Electronic with manual mode and overdrive.

Transmission Fluid Type:

Dexron VI Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Approximately 8.8 quarts (8.3 liters) for refill; higher for complete overhaul.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

168.4 inches (4277 mm)

Width:

69.9 inches (1775 mm) without mirrors

Height:

65.3 inches (1659 mm)

Wheelbase:

100.6 inches (2555 mm)

Ground Clearance:

Approx. 7.2 inches (183 mm)

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:

19.2 cu ft (543 liters)

Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:

48.4 cu ft (1370 liters)

Curb Weight FWD:

Approximately 3,100 - 3,200 lbs (1406 - 1451 kg)

Curb Weight AWD:

Approximately 3,300 - 3,400 lbs (1497 - 1542 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Typically around 4,400 - 4,500 lbs

Towing Capacity:

Not Recommended for towing (typically 0 lbs)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall Rating:

5-Star (for 2016 model year, in most categories)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Top Safety Pick (for models equipped with specific optional front crash prevention systems)

Electronic Stability Control:

Standard (StabiliTrak)

Traction Control:

Standard

Anti Lock Braking System:

Standard (ABS)

Optional Driver Assistance:

Forward Collision Alert, Lane Departure Warning

Airbags Front:

Driver and Front Passenger Airbags

Airbags Side:

Front Seat-Mounted Side-Impact Airbags, Front and Rear Side-Curtain Airbags

Head Restraints:

Active Head Restraints (Front)

Seat Belts:

3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Buick IntelliLink infotainment system with 7-inch diagonal color touch-screen display.

Apple Carplay Android Auto:

Available on some trims/with specific option packages.

Audio System:

Standard 6-speaker audio system; optional Bose premium audio.

Navigation:

Optional built-in navigation system.

Rear Vision Camera:

Standard on all 2016 models.

Parking Assist:

Rear Park Assist available on certain trims.

Blind Spot Monitoring:

Optional Side Blind Zone Alert.

Cross Traffic Alert:

Optional Rear Cross-Traffic Alert.

Bluetooth:

Standard Bluetooth for phone and audio streaming.

Usb Ports:

Available USB ports for charging and media connectivity.

Onstar Services:

Available with 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspot.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, when using synthetic oil. Consult manual for severe duty conditions.

Tire Rotation:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or with every oil change.

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Inspect every 22,500 miles (36,000 km); replace as needed.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Inspect every 22,500 miles (36,000 km); replace as needed.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Approximately every 97,500 miles (157,000 km) with Iridium spark plugs (LFV engine).

Transmission Fluid Change:

Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) under normal driving; more frequently under severe driving conditions. Consult manual for specifics.

Engine Oil Type:

SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil

Engine Oil Capacity:

4.2 quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change (LFV engine)

Coolant Type:

GM Super Coolant (Blue) - Ethylene Glycol Based

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3

Oil Consumption:

Some reports of higher-than-average oil consumption in the 1.4L turbo engine, particularly if not maintained with correct synthetic oil and intervals.

Turbocharger Issues:

Occasional turbocharger actuator or oil feed line issues reported.

Transmission Hesitation:

Some owners report occasional transmission hesitation or rough shifts, often related to TCM software or fluid degradation.

Water Pump Leaks:

Reports of water pump leaks, particularly around the housing and gasket.

Cabin Rattles Noises:

Common in small SUVs; often related to interior trim fitment.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Foundation:

Buick, founded in 1899, is one of America's oldest automotive brands.

First Generation Launch:

The Buick Encore was first introduced for the 2013 model year, as a 2013.5 model.

2016 Model Year Updates:

For 2016, the Encore received a significant mid-cycle refresh, including updated exterior styling (new grille, headlights, taillights), a revised interior with a higher-quality dashboard and instrument cluster, and the introduction of the 1.4L Turbo engine (LFV) as standard in most markets.

Platform:

GM Gamma II platform (shared with Chevrolet Trax, Opel Mokka).

Manufacturing Location:

Bupyeong, South Korea (GM Korea), and later other GM plants globally.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Kbb Best Buy Award:

Awarded 'Best Buy' in the Compact SUV segment by Kelley Blue Book in previous years.

Edmunds Best ப்புகளில்:

Often recognized by Edmunds for its value and features in its class.

Certification Programs:

Likely to be covered by GM's certified pre-owned programs, highlighting reliability and dealer-servicing standards.