🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Cagiva

Model:

Freccia 125

Model Variant:

Anniversary

Year:

1989

Engine Code Suffix:

Possible variation depending on market and specific build, but often no explicit suffix for this model year.

👋 Introduction

Market Segment:

Lightweight sport motorcycle (125cc class), aimed at younger riders or those seeking an agile and stylish machine. The 'Anniversary' edition suggests a special, potentially limited, release.

Competitors 1989:

Yamaha TZR 125, Aprilia RS 125 (earlier models), Honda NSR 125, Suzuki RG 125 Gamma. Cagiva often offered more distinctive styling and a strong Italian flair.

Styling:

Known for aggressive, race-inspired styling, sharp lines, and aerodynamic fairings, often with distinctive Cagiva branding and color schemes.

Performance Focus:

Emphasis on handling, agility, and a rev-happy two-stroke engine delivering performance appropriate for its displacement class.

📋 Manual Details

Systems Covered:

Engine, Carburetion, Ignition, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Clutch, Gearbox, Suspension (Front and Rear), Brakes (Front and Rear), Wheels and Tires, Electrical System (Wiring Diagrams, Lighting, Ignition, Charging), Fuel System, Frame and Bodywork, Troubleshooting, Maintenance Procedures, Specifications.

Page Count:

Estimated 200-300 pages (typical for a factory service manual of this era covering a specific model variant).

Manual Type:

Factory Service Repair Manual

Language:

Likely Italian, English, and possibly German or French depending on the original market for the 'Anniversary' edition.

Format:

Digital (PDF) - Searchable, Printable

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Overhaul:

Complete engine disassembly, inspection, cleaning, repair, and reassembly procedures. Includes detailed information on piston rings, connecting rods, crankshaft, cylinder head, valves, and seals.

Carburetor Tuning And Rebuild:

Detailed instructions for disassembling, cleaning, inspecting, and rebuilding the specific carburetor(s) used on the Freccia 125 Anniversary, including jetting specifications and float level adjustments.

Electrical Diagnostics:

Comprehensive wiring diagrams with component identification, troubleshooting guides for electrical faults, and procedures for testing and replacing electrical components.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug checks/replacement, chain adjustment and lubrication, brake adjustments, coolant checks.

Major Repairs:

Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, brake caliper servicing, electrical system repairs, bodywork adjustments.

Troubleshooting Guides:

Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon problems, with symptom-based troubleshooting trees.

Technical Depth:

Factory-level detail, suitable for experienced mechanics and dedicated DIY enthusiasts. Covers component tolerances, torque specifications, and advanced diagnostic techniques.

📊 Manual Specifications

PDF Quality:

High-resolution scans with clear text and legible diagrams, optimized for readability and printing.

Searchability:

Fully text-searchable PDF for quick access to specific information.

Print Readability:

Designed for clear printing, with well-defined diagrams and text.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Liquid-cooled, two-stroke, single-cylinder

Displacement:

124.5 cc (approx.)

Bore X Stroke:

Typically around 56.0 mm x 50.0 mm (specific values would be in the manual).

Compression Ratio:

Likely in the range of 7.0:1 to 7.5:1 (unconfirmed, manual will specify).

Power Output Hp:

Estimated 26-30 HP at peak RPM (market dependent, restricted models existed).

Peak Rpm:

Likely in the 9,000-10,500 RPM range.

Top Speed:

Around 80-90 mph (depending on gearing and rider weight).

Carburetor:

Single carburetor, likely a 28mm or 30mm Mikuni or Dell'Orto (specific model and jetting detailed in manual).

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON (Octane rating is critical for two-strokes).

Oil Mixing:

Automatic oil injection system (separate oil tank).

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-speed constant mesh

Optional Gear Ratios:

Unlikely for this model year; factory specifications would be standard.

Clutch Type:

Wet, multi-plate

Final Drive:

Chain drive

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 1950 mm (manual will provide exact).

Width:

Approx. 700 mm (manual will provide exact).

Height:

Approx. 1100 mm (manual will provide exact).

Wheelbase:

Approx. 1300 mm (manual will provide exact).

Dry Weight:

Around 130-135 kg (manual will specify).

Fuel Tank Capacity:

Approx. 14 liters (manual will specify).

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Ratings:

N/A (Motorcycle safety ratings are not comparable to automotive standards and were not widely published in this format for 1980s motorcycles).

Braking System Front:

Single disc brake, hydraulic actuation. Caliper type and disc diameter specified in manual.

Braking System Rear:

Single disc brake, hydraulic actuation. Caliper type and disc diameter specified in manual.

Lighting System:

Halogen headlight, taillight, brake light, turn signals. Full specifications for bulbs and wiring in manual.

💡 Technology Features

Instrumentation:

Analog speedometer, tachometer, odometer, and indicator lights. Basic, functional instrumentation typical of the era.

ABS Availability:

Not available on this model.

Bluetooth Connectivity:

Not applicable for this era of motorcycle.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,000-4,000 km or annually (manual will confirm specific type and interval).

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 6,000-8,000 km (manual will specify plug type and gap).

Chain Adjustment:

Check and adjust every 1,000-1,500 km, lubricate every 500 km.

Coolant Flush:

Every 2 years (manual will specify coolant type).

Engine Oil Type:

High-quality 2-stroke premix oil or specific semi-synthetic/fully synthetic 2-stroke oil for injection systems. Specific API/JASO rating and viscosity grade in manual (e.g., SAE 10W-40 for gearbox if separate).

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol based antifreeze mixture, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify concentration and approved types.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid (manual will confirm).

Gearbox Oil Type:

Specific motorcycle gearbox oil, likely SAE 80W-90 API GL-4 (manual will specify capacity and type).

Two Stroke Carbon Buildup:

Common in two-strokes; requires regular de-carbonizing of exhaust ports and piston crown.

Carburetor Clogging:

Ethanol in modern fuels can degrade older rubber components; thorough cleaning and rebuilding may be necessary.

Electrical Connections:

Corrosion or looseness in connectors, especially for a 30+ year old motorcycle, requiring inspection and cleaning.

Suspension Seals:

Fork seal and rear shock absorber seal degradation over time, leading to leaks.

📚 Vehicle History

Cagiva History Notes:

Cagiva was an Italian motorcycle manufacturer known for its racing heritage, particularly in the 500cc Grand Prix class. They often sourced engines (like the Ducati V-twin) and designed their own chassis and bodywork, creating distinctive Italian sportbikes.

Freccia Lineage:

The Freccia series was Cagiva's entry into the competitive 125cc and 250cc sportbike segment, directly challenging Japanese manufacturers. The 125cc model was a popular choice for its styling and performance.

Anniversary Edition Significance:

The 'Anniversary' designation typically signifies a special edition marking a particular milestone for the brand or model, often featuring unique paint schemes, badging, or minor component upgrades.

Production Years Freccia 125:

Mid-1980s to early 1990s (specific range for 125cc variant).

Manufacturing Location:

Italy

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Historical Reception:

While specific 'awards' might be rare, the Cagiva Freccia 125 was generally well-regarded for its styling and performance within its class, often praised for its 'big bike' looks and handling.