Vehicle Segment:
Compact SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
Individuals and families seeking a compact, capable, and often affordable 4x4 vehicle
Key Competitors:
Suzuki Vitara, Mitsubishi Pajero Mini, Toyota RAV4 (early models), Honda CR-V (early models), Nissan X-Trail (later models)
Design Philosophy:
Compact dimensions, lightweight construction, available four-wheel drive, robust and utilitarian styling
Distinguishing Characteristics:
Ladder-frame construction (on some early models for durability), high ground clearance relative to size
Engine:
Detailed diagnostics, repair, overhaul, and specifications for all engine variants
Transmission:
Service, repair, and overhaul for manual and automatic transmissions
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive, four-wheel drive system service and repair
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension component inspection, replacement, and alignment
Steering:
Power steering system diagnosis and repair, steering linkage service
Brakes:
Disc and drum brake system servicing, ABS (if equipped) diagnosis and repair
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, component testing, diagnostic procedures for all electrical systems
Bodywork:
Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, glass, doors, and latches
Climate Control:
Air conditioning system service and repair, heater system
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, injectors, lines, and tank service, emissions control system
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, thermostat, coolant, and hose service
Exhaust System:
Muffler, catalytic converter, and pipe replacement and diagnosis
Maintenance:
Routine oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tune-ups
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting for common issues
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for virtually all components
Rebuild:
Complete engine and transmission rebuild procedures
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, measurements, and tolerances
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical wiring schematics for all systems
Depth:
Full factory-level service and repair information, suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIYers
Engine Code 1:
HE-ED (1.3L I4 SOHC)
Engine Code 2:
K3-VE (1.3L I4 DOHC)
Engine Code 3:
3SZ-VE (1.5L I4 DOHC VVT-i)
Engine Code 4:
3RZ-FE (2.7L I4 DOHC - for certain markets/later models)
1.3L Torque Approx:
110-120 Nm
1.5L Hp Approx:
105-110 HP
1.5L Torque Approx:
130-140 Nm
Injection Type:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
ECU Systems:
ECU controlled engine management, ignition timing, and fuel delivery
Transmission Type 1:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type 2:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Drivetrain Options:
2WD (Rear Wheel Drive) and 4WD (Selectable 4WD with transfer case)
Manual Gear Oil:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or SAE 80W-90 (refer to manual for specific application)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (refer to manual for specific application)
Crash Test Data Availability:
Limited publicly available crash test data for this generation, particularly for earlier models
ABS Availability:
Optional on many models, standard on later/higher trims
Traction Control:
Rarely equipped on this generation
Airbags:
Driver airbag standard on most models, passenger airbag optional/later availability
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts front and rear
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM/Cassette or CD player, often with 2-4 speakers
Navigation:
Not typically factory-equipped
Cruise Control:
Available on higher trim levels
Parking Sensors:
Not typically factory-equipped
Bluetooth:
Not factory-equipped
Power Windows:
Standard on most, but manual windows were available on base models
Air Conditioning:
Optional, but common
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specifics)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or annually
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles depending on plug type
Coolant Replacement:
Every 24,000 - 36,000 miles or 2-3 years
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical: 60,000 - 100,000 miles, depending on engine and belt condition (refer to manual)
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ/SL/SM or ILSAC GF-3/GF-4, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (check manual for specific viscosity and classification)
Engine Oil Capacity Approx:
3.5 - 4.0 Liters (with filter change)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, long-life coolant (e.g., Toyota Super Long Life Coolant or equivalent)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Problem 1:
Timing belt wear and failure (critical for intervention)
Common Problem 2:
Catalytic converter issues due to age and potentially high mileage
Common Problem 3:
Front suspension component wear (bushings, ball joints) due to off-road use or age
Common Problem 4:
Minor electrical gremlins, particularly with window regulators or central locking on higher mileage examples
Common Problem 5:
Rust and corrosion on underbody components, especially in regions with salt on roads
Daihatsu Specialty:
Daihatsu has a long history of producing small, economical, and capable vehicles, particularly Kei cars and compact SUVs.
Terios Introduction:
Launched in 1997 globally, designed as a compact, rugged, and affordable SUV.
Redesign Notes:
Underwent a facelift and minor updates around 2000-2001, with the second generation debuting in 2006.
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (Primary), also assembled in other countries under license or joint ventures.
