Segment:
Compact SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, and enthusiasts seeking in-depth knowledge
Key Competitors Era:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Suzuki Vitara, Mitsubishi Pajero/Montero Sport
Manual Advantage:
Provides comprehensive coverage for a niche but capable vehicle, empowering owners and independent mechanics
Vehicle Appeal:
Compact size, affordable price point, off-road capability (often 4WD), practicality
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed overhaul and repair procedures for all engine variants
Engine Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, diagnostic procedures, component testing
Fuel System:
Injection system, fuel pump, lines, and tank service
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, hoses, and fan service
Lubrication System:
Oil pump, oil filter, oil cooler, and lubrication passages
Exhaust System:
Manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, and pipework replacement
Transmission Manual:
Clutch system, gearbox overhaul, and maintenance
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, planetary gears, valve body, and electronic control
Drivetrain:
Propeller shafts, differentials, driveshafts, and U-joints
Suspension Front:
Struts, control arms, ball joints, and steering linkage
Suspension Rear:
Shock absorbers, trailing arms, and coil springs
Steering System:
Power steering pump, rack and pinion, steering column
Brake System:
Disc and drum brake service, ABS system diagnostics
Body And Chassis:
Frame, panels, doors, and interior trim repair
Electrical System Lighting:
Headlights, taillights, interior lights, and accessory lighting
Electrical System Instruments:
Dashboard gauges, warning lights, and sensor inputs
Electrical System Comfort:
HVAC controls, power windows, power locks, mirrors
Safety Systems:
Airbag system diagnostics and replacement procedures
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tune-ups
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts and step-by-step troubleshooting guides
Component Removal Installation:
Detailed instructions for disassembling and reassembling all major components
Engine Rebuild:
Specifications for bore honing, piston ring gap, bearing clearances, etc.
Transmission Overhaul:
Step-by-step guide for complete transmission rebuilds
Brake Repair:
Pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder servicing, brake bleeding
Suspension Alignment:
Specifications for camber, caster, and toe angles
Electrical Diagnosis:
Troubleshooting circuit faults, sensor testing, ECU diagnostics
Body Repair:
Panel alignment, rust repair, door/window adjustment
Depth:
Comprehensive (A-Z repairs)
Detail Level:
High (Tons of detailed pictures & diagrams)
Engine Code:
4G13, 4G15 (common variants)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-Cylinder, SOHC/DOHC
Displacement Cc:
1298cc (4G13), 1468cc (4G15)
Bore X Stroke Mm:
71.0 x 81.7 (4G13), 76.0 x 80.0 (4G15) - approximate, verify with manual
Compression Ratio:
Approx. 8.8:1 to 9.5:1 (depending on variant)
Horsepower Ps Rpm:
Approx. 80-95 PS @ 6000 rpm (depending on engine)
Torque Nm Rpm:
Approx. 105-130 Nm @ 3000-4000 rpm (depending on engine)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Octane Rating:
91 RON (Recommended)
Ignition Type:
Electronic Ignition (Distributorless or Distributor type)
Emission Standards:
Euro 2 / EPA standards for the period
Transmission Type Standard:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Drivetrain Options:
2WD (Rear Wheel Drive), 4WD (Part-time or Full-time with transfer case)
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-4 SAE 75W-90 (Recommended, verify with manual)
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron III / Mercon (Recommended, verify with manual)
Engine Oil Change Km:
5,000 - 10,000 km or 6-12 months (whichever comes first)
Engine Oil Filter Replacement Km:
Replace with every oil change
Air Filter Replacement Km:
20,000 - 30,000 km
Spark Plug Replacement Km:
30,000 - 40,000 km (for standard spark plugs), potentially longer for iridium/platinum
Coolant Flush Km:
40,000 - 60,000 km or 2-3 years
Transmission Fluid Change Km:
40,000 - 60,000 km (Manual and Automatic)
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific viscosity based on climate)
Engine Oil Capacity Liters:
Approx. 3.5 - 4.0 liters (with filter, verify with manual)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant, typically a green or pink type (verify compatibility)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, suspension bushings, exhaust system corrosion, alternator issues
Engine Performance Minor:
Occasional oil leaks from valve cover or oil pan gaskets, minor oil consumption with age
Electrical Minor:
Corroded electrical connectors, aging wiring harness components