Segment:
Middleweight Naked Sportbike
Competitors:
Suzuki SV650, Honda CB600F Hornet, Kawasaki ER-6n
Design Philosophy:
Simple, air-cooled V-twin engine, trellis frame, minimalist design.
Target Audience:
Enthusiast riders seeking a characterful and manageable Italian motorcycle.
Engine Mechanical:
Complete overhaul, disassembly, assembly, timing, valve adjustments, piston & cylinder inspection, crankshaft & connecting rod service.
Fuel System:
Carburetor tuning and overhaul (if applicable to specific variant), fuel injection system diagnostics and repair (for later models), fuel pump, fuel filter replacement.
Ignition System:
Ignition coil testing, spark plug specification and replacement, ECU diagnostics.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, lighting system, charging system (alternator, rectifier, battery), starter system, horn, diagnostic codes.
Transmission Drivetrain:
Clutch operation and adjustment, gearbox inspection and repair, final drive (chain and sprockets) maintenance.
Brakes:
Brake fluid replacement, caliper service, master cylinder overhaul, pad and disc inspection and replacement, ABS system (if equipped).
Suspension:
Front fork service (oil change, seal replacement), rear shock absorber adjustment and replacement, swingarm and linkage maintenance.
Cooling System:
Coolant type and capacity, radiator and fan service, thermostat replacement (for liquid-cooled variants).
Chassis Frame:
Frame inspection, steering head bearing service, wheel bearing replacement.
Bodywork:
Fairing removal and installation, seat and tank maintenance, accessory mounting.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, chain adjustment, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, brake pad inspection.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common starting, running, and electrical issues, fault code interpretation.
Rebuilding:
Complete engine rebuild, gearbox overhaul, carburetor/injector rebuild.
Diagnostics:
Step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts for various systems.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of required Ducati special tools.
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic service to full engine and component rebuilds.
Type:
Air-cooled, Desmodromic 2-valve per cylinder V-twin
Displacement 620:
618 cc (37.7 cu in)
Displacement 400:
395 cc (24.1 cu in)
Horsepower 620 Est:
63 hp @ 8500 rpm
Torque 620 Est:
56 Nm @ 6750 rpm
Horsepower 400 Est:
45 hp @ 9000 rpm
Torque 400 Est:
37 Nm @ 7000 rpm
Induction 620:
Weber-Marelli electronic fuel injection
Induction 400:
Carburetor (likely Keihin or Mikuni) or early FI
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Desmo Valve Check:
Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 24 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 12,000 km (7,500 miles).
Chain Lubrication Adjustment:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles) and after washing or rain.
Engine Oil Type 620:
SAE 10W-40 Synthetic or Semi-Synthetic (API SG/SH/SJ or higher, JASO MA compliant)
Engine Oil Capacity 620 W Filter:
3.5 Liters
Fork Oil Type:
SAE 5W or 10W (refer to manual for specific grade)
Electrical Connections:
Corrosion and looseness in connectors, especially under the seat and in the headlight assembly.
Desmodromic Actuation:
Desmo valve clearances require precise adjustment and can be a source of ticking noise if worn or out of spec.
Fuel Pump Reliability:
Early models with certain fuel pump designs may experience premature failure.
Clutch Drag:
Can be an issue if the clutch cable is not properly adjusted or if the plates are worn.