Target Audience:
Owners of Ford Granada vehicles from 1985-1994 seeking to perform maintenance, repairs, and diagnostics independently.
Value Proposition:
Provides cost savings by enabling DIY repairs and a deeper understanding of vehicle mechanics, eliminating the need for dealership or independent mechanic visits for many tasks.
Comprehensiveness:
Covers an exceptionally broad range of systems and procedures, offering a complete resource for all aspects of vehicle care and repair for the specified models.
Engine Types:
Comprehensive coverage of all engine variants for the specified model years, including maintenance, diagnosis, repair, and overhaul procedures for internal combustion engines.
Transmission Types:
Detailed instructions for both manual and automatic transmission servicing, repair, clutch replacement, torque converter issues, and gearbox overhaul.
Braking System:
Full coverage of hydraulic systems, disc and drum brake components, ABS (if applicable for later models), parking brake mechanisms, and fluid replacement.
Electrical System And Wiring:
Extensive coverage including detailed wiring diagrams, component testing, diagnostic procedures for charging systems, ignition systems, lighting, power windows, and ECUs.
Suspension And Steering:
Information on front and rear suspension components (struts, shocks, control arms, bushings), power steering systems, wheel alignment, and steering rack/box repair.
Fuel And Emission Systems:
In-depth guidance on fuel injection systems (e.g., Bosch L-Jetronic, Motronic), fuel pumps, injectors, fuel pressure regulators, exhaust systems, and emission control components.
Cooling And Heating Systems:
Procedures for radiator, thermostat, water pump, fan assembly, heater core, and air conditioning system servicing.
Chassis And Body:
Guidance on body panel repair, structural integrity, doors, windows, locks, and interior trim removal/installation.
Restraint Systems:
Details on seat belts, and potential airbag system information if equipped on later models.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for identifying common and complex faults across all major vehicle systems.
Repair And Overhaul:
Detailed instructions for disassembling, repairing, and reassembling all major mechanical and electrical components.
Maintenance Schedules:
Recommended service intervals for oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, belt inspections, and other preventative maintenance tasks.
Component Replacement:
Clear instructions for replacing specific parts such as spark plugs, brake pads, fuel filters, alternators, starter motors, and more.
Lubrication:
Guidance on proper lubrication points and recommended lubricant types and viscosities for various components.
Depth:
Comprehensive coverage suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional technicians, ranging from routine maintenance to complex engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine Options:
Varies by market and trim. Commonly included engines are inline-four (e.g., 2.0L Pinto OHC), inline-six (e.g., 2.3L I6, 2.8L Cologne V6), and V8 (e.g., 3.0L Essex V6, 3.8L Essex V6, potentially 5.0L Windsor V8 in specific markets/trims).
Horsepower Torque:
Highly dependent on specific engine. For example, a 2.0L might produce around 90-100 hp, while a 2.8L V6 could be in the 130-140 hp range, and V8s significantly higher. Consult manual for exact specifications per engine.
Fuel Delivery:
Primarily carburetor-based for earlier models, transitioning to fuel injection (e.g., electronic fuel injection - EFI) for later model years and higher performance variants.
Standard Transmission:
Typically a 4-speed manual transmission for base models and smaller engines. 3-speed automatic transmissions (e.g., C3, C4) were common options.
Optional Transmission:
5-speed manual transmissions (e.g., T5) became available on some variants. Later models may feature 4-speed automatic transmissions.
Transmission Fluid:
Automatic transmissions typically require MERCON or equivalent ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid). Manual transmissions require appropriate gear oil, specific viscosity to be confirmed in the manual.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles (5,000-8,000 km) or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used. Refer to manual for precise recommendations.
Engine Coolant Flush:
Recommended every 2-3 years or 30,000-50,000 miles (50,000-80,000 km).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Automatic: Every 30,000-60,000 miles (50,000-100,000 km). Manual: Inspect at major services, change as needed or every 60,000-100,000 miles (100,000-160,000 km).
Engine Oil Viscosity:
Commonly 5W-30, 10W-30, or 10W-40, depending on engine and ambient temperature. Specific recommendations are critical and found in the manual.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant. Often a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and distilled water. Specific type and color (e.g., green) should be verified.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid is typically specified. Never mix fluid types. Manual will specify.
Common Wear Items:
Common wear items can include suspension bushings, ball joints, tie rod ends, exhaust systems, and brake components. Ignition system components (plugs, wires, distributor cap/rotor) are also frequent service items.
Rust And Corrosion:
As with many vehicles from this era, susceptibility to rust and corrosion, particularly in areas with harsh winters or coastal environments, is a known factor affecting bodywork and undercarriage components.
Fuel System Aging:
Older fuel lines, seals, and pump components can degrade over time, leading to leaks or fuel delivery issues. Carburetor adjustments or rebuilds may be necessary.
Ford Motor Company:
Ford Motor Company, a major American automaker, has a long history of producing reliable and popular vehicles across various segments.
Granada Development:
The Ford Granada (North American version) was introduced in 1975 as a 'European-styled' car, aiming to compete with smaller, more upscale imports. It was positioned above the Ford Maverick and below the Lincoln Continental Mark IV. The 1985-1994 period represents the later iterations of this model, which saw updates in styling, technology, and powertrain.
Production Locations:
Produced in North America (e.g., United States) for the North American market.
