Vehicle Market Segment:
        
        
            Cruiser/Touring motorcycle, known for its classic styling, comfortable ride, and V-twin engine rumble.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Competes with other large-displacement V-twin cruisers from manufacturers like Indian Motorcycle, Victory Motorcycles (prior to discontinuation), and some Japanese brands offering retro-styled cruisers.
        
     
    
    
        
            Model Highlights:
        
        
            Iconic styling inspired by classic Harley-Davidson motorcycles of the 1940s and 1950s, comfortable rider ergonomics, large-displacement V-twin engine, extensive customization potential, and the heritage of the Harley-Davidson brand.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Detailed coverage of the Twin Cam 103 engine, including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and troubleshooting for components like cylinders, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, valve train, oil pump, and primary drive.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Includes procedures for fuel injection (EFI) system servicing, fuel pump, fuel filter replacement, throttle body cleaning, and diagnostic codes.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Coverage for the Cruise Drive 6-speed transmission, including clutch operation, gear shifting mechanisms, lubrication, and troubleshooting.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Extensive coverage of the electrical system, including wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system, lighting, starter, and accessory installation.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Detailed procedures for front and rear brake systems, including hydraulic circuits, brake caliper service, brake pad replacement, brake fluid flushing, and ABS (if equipped).
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front fork servicing (oil changes, seal replacement) and rear shock absorber maintenance and adjustment.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis And Frame:
        
        
            Information on frame components, steering head bearing service, wheel bearing replacement, and alignment.
        
     
    
        
            Body And Trim:
        
        
            Procedures for fairing, fenders, fuel tank removal and installation, seat servicing, and luggage systems.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance tasks such as oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, and lubrication points.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Systematic diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and uncommon issues, including symptom-based troubleshooting charts.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Rebuild:
        
        
            Complete step-by-step instructions for engine disassembly, inspection of internal components, repair or replacement, and reassembly.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Overhaul:
        
        
            Detailed guides for transmission disassembly, gear inspection, bearing replacement, and reassembly.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical Diagnostics:
        
        
            Procedures for diagnosing electrical faults using multimeters, interpreting wiring diagrams, and testing specific circuits and components.
        
     
    
        
            Brake System Repair:
        
        
            Guidance on caliper overhaul, master cylinder replacement, and brake line bleeding.
        
     
    
        
            Wheel And Tire Service:
        
        
            Instructions for wheel bearing replacement, tire mounting and balancing.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth Of Coverage:
        
        
            Factory-level technical depth, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Digital Format:
        
        
            Typically PDF, often with searchable text and high-resolution diagrams.
        
     
    
    
        
            Print Quality:
        
        
            High-quality printing with clear text and detailed, legible diagrams and illustrations.
        
     
    
    
        
            Binding:
        
        
            Professional binding suitable for workshop use, often spiral-bound or perfect-bound for flat opening.
        
     
    
    
        
            Paper Type:
        
        
            Durable, often glossy paper to withstand workshop conditions and protect diagrams.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Air-cooled, Twin Cam 103B V-twin
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            103 cubic inches (1690 cc)
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            3.875 in. x 4.380 in. (98.4 mm x 111.3 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            Pushrod-actuated, overhead valves with 2 valves per cylinder.
        
     
    
    
        
            Peak Horsepower:
        
        
            Approximately 70-75 HP (engine dependent, typically measured at crank).
        
     
    
        
            Peak Torque:
        
        
            Approximately 96-100 lb-ft @ 3,500 rpm (engine dependent, typically measured at crank).
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI) with automatic ומדוד (altitude and temperature compensation).
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type:
        
        
            Cruise Drive 6-speed constant mesh
        
     
    
        
            Primary Drive:
        
        
            Dual-clutch, enclosed 34/46 ratio, 1.353
        
     
    
        
            Final Drive:
        
        
            Carbon belt, 32/66 ratio, 2.063
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Cable actuated, 9-plate, wet
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Safety Standards:
        
        
            Meets applicable US EPA, CARB, and DOT standards for motorcycles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Standard 4-piston front caliper, 2-piston rear caliper, hydraulic disc brakes. Optional ABS available on some models.
        
     
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlight, LED tail lamp and stop lamp, front and rear amber incandescent turn signals.
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            Steel, 2-2-1, Pro-Pipe Exhaust System (stock configuration).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Optional Boom! Box 4.3 infotainment system with 5.25-inch speakers, AM/FM radio, optional CB/intercom, and jukebox functionality (USB/iPod connectivity). Features a glove box with USB port.
        
     
    
        
            Display:
        
        
            4.3-inch color touchscreen display (Boom! Box 4.3).
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Antilock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature on the 2016 Heritage Softail Classic.
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            Available with the Boom! Box infotainment system for audio streaming and hands-free calling.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Primary Chain Tension:
        
        
            Check every 2,500 miles (4,000 km) or as needed; adjust if necessary.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Recommended every 15,000 - 20,000 miles (24,000 - 32,000 km), depending on plug type and condition.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Type:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Genuine V-Twin 20W-50 Synthetic (or equivalent meeting specifications).
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            4.0 US quarts (3.8 L) with filter change.
        
     
    
        
            Primary Chain Case Oil Type:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Genuine Primary Chain Lubricant or SYN3 (5W-30) Synthetic Transmission, Wet Clutch Lubricant (or equivalent meeting specifications).
        
     
    
        
            Primary Chain Case Oil Capacity:
        
        
            2.8 US quarts (2.6 L).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Oil Type:
        
        
            Harley-Davidson Genuine Syn3 (75W-90) Synthetic Transmission, Wet Clutch Lubricant (or equivalent meeting specifications).
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Oil Capacity:
        
        
            2.8 US quarts (2.6 L).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 4 (for most Harley-Davidson models of this era, confirm with manual).
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch plates, brake pads, fork seals, wheel bearings, and front tire wear due to vehicle weight and riding style. Primary chain tensioner wear can also occur over time.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Temperatures:
        
        
            Air-cooled engines can run hot in extreme conditions; proper maintenance of cooling fins and oil levels is crucial. Some owners opt for oil coolers or fan-assisted cooling systems.