Model Years Covered:
        
        
            2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
        
     
    
    
        
            Chassis Code Range:
        
        
            ER650A (early models), ER650C (later models, subject to regional variations)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Segment:
        
        
            Middleweight Sportbike / Naked Sportbike (ER-6n sibling)
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            New riders, commuters, sport touring enthusiasts, DIY mechanics
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Suzuki SV650, Yamaha FZ6, Honda CBR600F (depending on region and exact specification)
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Layout:
        
        
            Parallel-twin, liquid-cooled
        
     
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Accessible performance, comfortable ergonomics, user-friendly maintenance
        
     
    
        
            ABS System:
        
        
            Bosch ABS unit (on ABS models), enhancing safety during braking
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Complete overhaul, tuning, fuel injection, ignition system, lubrication, cooling system
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Clutch, gearbox, final drive (chain and sprockets), maintenance and repair
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Frame inspection, steering head bearing, swingarm, rear suspension linkage
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Front and rear brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components, hydraulic lines, caliper service, master cylinder overhaul, bleeding procedures
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, lighting system, starting system, charging system (alternator, battery), ignition coils, ECUs, sensor diagnostics, troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Fuel injection system (EFI), fuel pump, injectors, throttle body, evaporative emission control system
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork:
        
        
            Fairing removal and installation, seat, fuel tank, body panels, graphics
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Regular scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, valve clearance adjustment, chain maintenance
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Step-by-step instructions for disassembly, assembly, and repair of all major components and systems
        
     
    
        
            Engine Rebuild:
        
        
            Detailed instructions for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly, including piston, ring, and cylinder specifications
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Service:
        
        
            Fork seal replacement, fork oil changes, rear shock absorber servicing
        
     
    
        
            Wheel Service:
        
        
            Tire mounting and balancing, wheel bearing replacement
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive (covering everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including advanced electrical diagnostics)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            4-stroke, DOHC, parallel-twin
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            83.0 x 60.0 mm
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            11.3:1
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC, 8 valves (2 per cylinder)
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 71.8 hp (53.5 kW) @ 8,000 rpm (claimed, may vary by region and specific model year)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 60.7 Nm (44.8 lb-ft) @ 7,000 rpm (claimed, may vary by region and specific model year)
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with dual throttle valves
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Tank Capacity:
        
        
            17 Liters (4.5 US gal)
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            SAE 10W-40 API SG or SH, or JASO MA (refer to manual for specific recommendations)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approx. 3.4 L (3.6 US qt) with filter change
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Overall Length:
        
        
            Approx. 2,115 mm (83.3 in)
        
     
    
        
            Overall Width:
        
        
            Approx. 760 mm (30.0 in)
        
     
    
        
            Overall Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1,185 mm (46.7 in)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 1,410 mm (55.5 in)
        
     
    
        
            Ground Clearance:
        
        
            Approx. 130 mm (5.1 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 176 kg (388 lbs) / 179 kg (395 lbs) for ABS model (claimed, may vary)
        
     
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 170 kg (375 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
        
        
            Refer to VIN plate or manual
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Crash Test Results:
        
        
            Not typically subjected to automotive-style crash testing; focus is on rider protection and component integrity.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard on ABS models, preventing wheel lock-up during braking.
        
     
    
        
            Braking System:
        
        
            Dual front 300mm petal discs with dual-piston calipers; Single rear 220mm petal disc with single-piston caliper.
        
     
    
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlights, LED taillight.
        
     
    
        
            Frame Construction:
        
        
            High-tensile steel backbone frame for rigidity and impact absorption.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Display Type:
        
        
            Digital instrument cluster with analog tachometer.
        
     
    
        
            Features:
        
        
            Speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, clock, odometer, trip meters, coolant temperature indicator.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Standard on ABS variant for enhanced braking safety.
        
     
    
    
        
            Bluetooth:
        
        
            N/A (Not equipped from factory)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 6,000 km (3,700 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Oil Filter Replacement:
        
        
            With every oil change.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning Replacement:
        
        
            Inspect every 6,000 km (3,700 miles), clean or replace as needed. Replacement typically around 12,000-18,000 km (7,500-11,000 miles).
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Inspect every 12,000 km (7,500 miles), replace as needed or at recommended intervals (refer to manual, often around 24,000 km / 15,000 miles).
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Replacement:
        
        
            Every 2 years or as per manual, using DOT 4.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Replacement:
        
        
            Every 2 years or as per manual, using a 50/50 mix of ethylene glycol and distilled water.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Viscosity:
        
        
            SAE 10W-40
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Standard:
        
        
            API SG or SH, JASO MA
        
     
    
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Permanent type antifreeze coolant (ethylene glycol-based), 50% solution with distilled water.
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch plates, fork seals, wheel bearings, battery, chain and sprockets are typical wear items on higher-mileage examples.
        
     
    
        
            Potential Electrical Issues:
        
        
            While generally reliable, some owners have reported intermittent issues with the rectifier/regulator or stator, particularly on older units. Proper voltage regulation checks are crucial.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Injection Responsiveness:
        
        
            Some riders find the initial throttle response a bit snatchy; ECU remapping or throttle tamer devices are aftermarket solutions. The manual provides detailed EFI system diagnostics.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Kawasaki Legacy:
        
        
            Kawasaki Heavy Industries has a long and respected history in motorcycle manufacturing, known for performance and reliability across various segments.
        
     
    
    
        
            Er6 Series:
        
        
            The ER-6f (full-faired version) and ER-6n (naked version) were introduced as a versatile middleweight platform, evolving from earlier Kawasaki parallel-twin designs. They gained popularity for their approachable power delivery and sporty handling.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Primarily Japan (Kobe) and sometimes Thailand for specific markets.
        
     
    
        
            Generation Timeline:
        
        
            This generation (2005-2011) was the first iteration of the ER-6f/ER-6n platform, establishing its core characteristics. Subsequent generations saw styling and minor mechanical updates.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Industry Acclaim:
        
        
            The ER-6f has been praised by motorcycle publications for its balance of performance, comfort, and value, making it a popular choice for a wide range of riders.
        
     
    
    
        
            Reliability:
        
        
            Generally considered reliable when properly maintained; the manual is essential for adhering to maintenance schedules.
        
     
    
    
        
            Emissions Standards:
        
        
            Complies with relevant emissions standards for the model years and regions of sale (e.g., Euro III).