Target Audience:
        
        
            Consumers seeking a reliable and value-oriented sedan
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima, Hyundai Sonata, Ford Taurus
        
     
    
    
        
            Value Proposition:
        
        
            Spacious interior, comfortable ride, good feature set for the price
        
     
    
        
            Design Philosophy:
        
        
            Focus on practicality and value, with a European-influenced styling for its generation
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Engine, transmission, exhaust system, fuel system, cooling system, intake system
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system, wheels and tires
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Engine control module (ECM), body control module (BCM), lighting system, audio system, power accessories, wiring diagrams, diagnostics
        
     
    
        
            Body And Interior:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, windows, seats, dashboard, HVAC system, interior trim
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation, electrical system diagnosis
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Component removal and installation, component overhaul, body repair procedures
        
     
    
        
            Specifications:
        
        
            Torque specifications, tolerances, clearances, wiring schematics
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Inline-4 Cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            2.0 Liters (1998 cc)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            124 hp @ 5500 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            136 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Delivery:
        
        
            Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline
        
     
    
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 16 valves
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            81.0 mm x 97.0 mm
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Management System:
        
        
            Kia Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
        
     
    
    
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            2.5 Liters (2493 cc)
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            168 hp @ 6000 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            180 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
        
     
    
        
        Alternative Engine Features
    
 
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 valves
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            86.7 mm x 72.0 mm
        
     
    
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Control:
        
        
            Electronically Controlled
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch Type:
        
        
            Dry single plate (manual)
        
     
    
        
            Gear Ratios Manual:
        
        
            Specific ratios available in the manual
        
     
    
        
            Gear Ratios Automatic:
        
        
            Specific ratios available in the manual
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (refer to manual for exact specs)
        
     
    
        
            Automatic Transmission Fluid:
        
        
            Kia Genuine ATF SPII or SPIII equivalent (refer to manual for exact specs)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            4745 mm (186.8 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            1430 mm (56.3 in)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            2700 mm (106.3 in)
        
     
    
        
            Front Track:
        
        
            1515 mm (59.6 in)
        
     
    
        
            Rear Track:
        
        
            1505 mm (59.3 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight 2.0L:
        
        
            Approx. 1450 kg (3197 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Curb Weight 2.5L:
        
        
            Approx. 1500 kg (3307 lbs)
        
     
    
        
            Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
        
        
            Refer to vehicle placard (typically around 1950 kg / 4300 lbs)
        
     
    
    
        
            Trunk Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 450 liters (15.9 cu ft)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Impact:
        
        
            4-star driver, 4-star passenger (for 2001 model year, though specific ratings can vary)
        
     
    
        
            IIHS Side Impact:
        
        
            Acceptable (for vehicles of this era, specific Optima 2001 ratings may vary)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Available (Anti-lock Braking System) on select trims
        
     
    
        
            Traction Control:
        
        
            Not commonly equipped
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and front passenger airbags standard
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point height-adjustable front seatbelts with pretensioners, rear 3-point seatbelts
        
     
    
        
            Child Seat Anchors:
        
        
            LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System:
        
        
            Standard AM/FM CD player with 4 or 6 speakers, optional premium audio system
        
     
    
        
            Climate Control:
        
        
            Manual air conditioning standard, optional automatic climate control
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Standard on most trims
        
     
    
    
        
            Auxiliary Input:
        
        
            Not typically equipped, aftermarket solutions may be available
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific conditions)
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Replacement:
        
        
            Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for standard plugs, consult manual for iridium or platinum specs
        
     
    
        
            Timing Belt Replacement:
        
        
            Critical maintenance item, typically every 60,000-90,000 miles (96,000-144,000 km) for interference engines. Refer to manual for exact interval and engine type.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 4.0 liters (4.2 US quarts) with filter for 2.0L, 4.5 liters (4.7 US quarts) with filter for 2.5L
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Viscosity:
        
        
            5W-30 or 10W-30 (API SH or higher, refer to manual for exact specification and temperature range)
        
     
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Ethylene Glycol based coolant, pre-mixed 50/50 with distilled water (refer to manual for Kia specified coolant type)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification)
        
     
    
        
            Power Steering Fluid:
        
        
            Dexron III or equivalent (refer to manual for specific type)
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Complaints:
        
        
            Minor electrical issues (e.g., window regulators), occasional coolant leaks, potential for catalytic converter issues, suspension component wear (bushings, struts)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Common Issues:
        
        
            Some reports of oil consumption in higher mileage engines, occasional ignition coil failures
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Common Issues:
        
        
            Automatic transmission can be prone to rough shifting if fluid is not maintained. Manual transmissions generally reliable.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Kia History:
        
        
            Founded in 1944, Kia is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles. Known for producing affordable and reliable vehicles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Optima Generation 1 Start:
        
        
            2001
        
     
    
        
            Optima Platform:
        
        
            Based on the Hyundai Sonata platform
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Hwasung, South Korea
        
     
    
        
            Production Years Generation 1:
        
        
            2001-2006