Category:
        
        
            High-performance motocross competition motorcycle.
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Professional motocross racers, amateur competitors, and serious off-road enthusiasts.
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Yamaha YZ450F, Honda CRF450R, Suzuki RM-Z450, Kawasaki KX450F.
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Layout:
        
        
            Single-cylinder, four-stroke, liquid-cooled.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Brand:
        
        
            WP Suspension (often).
        
     
    
        
            Frame Type:
        
        
            Chromoly steel, perimeter or backbone frame.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Primary Coverage:
        
        
            Complete service, repair, and maintenance for the KTM 450 SX Racing 2000-2003 models.
        
     
    
        
            Secondary Coverage:
        
        
            Troubleshooting, diagnostics, specifications, wiring diagrams, and torque values.
        
     
    
    
        
            Estimated Page Count:
        
        
            Varies by edition, typically 300-500+ pages for a comprehensive workshop manual.
        
     
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Workshop Repair Service Manual
        
     
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine:
        
        
            Complete teardown, reassembly, tuning, carburetor service, piston, cylinder, valve train, crankshaft, and lubrication system.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Clutch operation, gearbox inspection, gear replacement, shift mechanism, and lubrication.
        
     
    
        
            Fuel System:
        
        
            Carburetor adjustment and overhaul (e.g., Keihin PWK), fuel pump (if applicable), fuel tank, and fuel lines.
        
     
    
        
            Ignition System:
        
        
            CDI unit, spark plug specifications, stator, and troubleshooting ignition faults.
        
     
    
        
            Cooling System:
        
        
            Radiator maintenance, coolant specifications, hose inspection, and water pump service.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Front fork (e.g., WP USD) service, rear shock absorber overhaul, spring rates, damping adjustments, and seal replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Hydraulic brake system service (front and rear), caliper maintenance, master cylinder, brake fluid specifications, pad replacement, and bleeding procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Electrical System:
        
        
            Wiring diagrams, lighting system, battery maintenance, fuses, and troubleshooting electrical faults.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis And Frame:
        
        
            Frame inspection, steering head bearing service, footpeg mounting, and general chassis components.
        
     
    
        
            Wheels And Tires:
        
        
            Spoke tensioning, wheel bearing maintenance, tire pressure recommendations, and mounting/dismounting tires.
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Routine inspections, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, and general servicing.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Step-by-step guides for diagnosing and resolving common operational problems.
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Detailed instructions for component replacement and repair across all major vehicle systems.
        
     
    
        
            Overhaul:
        
        
            Complete engine, transmission, and suspension unit rebuild procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Adjustment:
        
        
            Carburetor tuning, suspension sag, chain slack, and clutch lever play.
        
     
    
        
            Torque Specifications:
        
        
            Precise torque values for all critical fasteners.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to full engine and component rebuilds.
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            Advanced diagnostic procedures for identifying faults in engine, electrical, and mechanical systems.
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific procedures.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Displacement:
        
        
            Approximately 449cc.
        
     
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            Specifics vary slightly by year but generally around 95mm x 63.4mm.
        
     
    
        
            Valvetrain:
        
        
            SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 4 valves.
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            Typically in the range of 11.5:1 to 12.5:1.
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Estimated 50-55 HP at peak.
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Estimated 40-45 Nm at peak.
        
     
    
    
        
            Carburetor Type:
        
        
            Keihin PWK 36mm (common specification for this era).
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, octane rating 91 or higher.
        
     
    
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            JASO MA certified 4-stroke motorcycle engine oil, SAE 10W-40 or 10W-50 (refer to manual for exact viscosity based on temperature).
        
     
    
        
            Oil Capacity:
        
        
            Approximately 0.6-0.8 liters (dry fill, check manual for specific amount for oil change).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Varies slightly by year, typically around 1470-1480 mm (57.9-58.3 inches).
        
     
    
        
            Seat Height:
        
        
            Approximately 950-960 mm (37.4-37.8 inches).
        
     
    
        
            Ground Clearance:
        
        
            Approximately 350-360 mm (13.8-14.2 inches).
        
     
    
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            Approximately 105-110 kg (231-243 lbs).
        
     
    
        
            Wet Weight:
        
        
            Varies based on fluids, estimated 115-120 kg (254-265 lbs).
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Safety Rating:
        
        
            Not applicable as per typical automotive safety rating bodies (e.g., NHTSA, Euro NCAP) for competition off-road vehicles.
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake System:
        
        
            Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear for powerful stopping.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Control:
        
        
            Adjustable suspension for optimized handling and stability.
        
     
    
    
        
            Frame Integrity:
        
        
            Robust chassis construction designed to withstand rigorous competition.
        
     
    
        
            Ergonomics:
        
        
            Designed for rider control and confidence during aggressive riding.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Oil Change:
        
        
            Every 10-15 hours of riding or as specified in the manual for optimal performance.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning:
        
        
            After every few rides, or more frequently in dusty conditions.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Inspection:
        
        
            Every 20-30 hours of riding.
        
     
    
        
            Chain Lubrication And Adjustment:
        
        
            After every wash or ride, and check tension regularly.
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 30-50 hours of riding, or as per manual recommendations.
        
     
    
    
        
            Brake Fluid:
        
        
            DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze and distilled water mixture (50/50 ratio recommended), or specific KTM coolant.
        
     
    
    
        
            Carburetor Fouling:
        
        
            Can occur with improper fuel or prolonged storage; requires regular cleaning and jetting checks.
        
     
    
        
            Clutch Wear:
        
        
            Normal wear item, especially under aggressive riding; requires periodic inspection and replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension Seal Leaks:
        
        
            Front fork or rear shock seal leaks can occur with heavy use; require seal replacement.
        
     
    
        
            Engine Top End Wear:
        
        
            Piston, rings, and cylinder can show wear over extended high-hour usage; requires rebuild.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Origins:
        
        
            KTM, founded in Austria in 1934, is renowned for its off-road racing prowess, particularly in motocross and rally raid.
        
     
    
    
        
            Development Focus:
        
        
            The 450 SX Racing models from this era represented KTM's commitment to developing competitive four-stroke motocross machines, building on their success in two-stroke categories.
        
     
    
        
            Key Advancements:
        
        
            Introduction and refinement of powerful four-stroke engines, advanced WP suspension, and improved chassis geometry for handling.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Austria.
        
     
    
        
            Significance:
        
        
            These models were pivotal in establishing KTM as a major player in the four-stroke motocross market, directly competing with Japanese manufacturers.