Market Segment:
        
        
            High-performance naked sportbike.
        
     
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Enthusiast riders seeking aggressive styling, potent power, and track-day capability in a street-legal package.
        
     
    
    
        
            Competitors:
        
        
            Ducati Monster, Triumph Speed Triple, Aprilia Tuono V4 R, BMW S1000R.
        
     
    
    
        
            Distinctive Attributes:
        
        
            Powerful V-twin engine, sharp handling, aggressive styling, adjustable suspension (especially on R model), strong braking performance.
        
     
    
        
            Performance Focus:
        
        
            Designed for exhilarating acceleration and responsive handling, suitable for both spirited street riding and occasional track use.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Systems Covered:
        
        
            Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Transmission, Clutch, Chassis, Suspension (Front & Rear), Brakes (Front & Rear), Electrical System, Lighting, Wheels & Tires, Bodywork, Controls, Instrumentation, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Specifications.
        
     
    
    
        
            Page Count:
        
        
            Approximately 200-250 pages (typical for this era/model)
        
     
    
    
        
            Manual Type:
        
        
            Owner's Manual / User Manual
        
     
    
    
        
            Language:
        
        
            English (standard for this region/model)
        
     
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine And Fuel:
        
        
            Detailed explanation of the LC8 V-twin engine, fuel injection system operation, fuel pump, injectors, and throttle body.
        
     
    
        
            Ignition And Electrical:
        
        
            Ignition system components, battery maintenance, starter system, charging system, fuses, and basic electrical troubleshooting.
        
     
    
        
            Cooling And Exhaust:
        
        
            Radiator, coolant, cooling fan operation, and exhaust system components.
        
     
    
        
            Transmission And Drivetrain:
        
        
            Clutch operation, transmission gear shifting, chain maintenance, and final drive lubrication.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis And Suspension:
        
        
            Frame structure, front fork adjustment (preload, compression, rebound damping), rear shock absorber adjustment, and swingarm maintenance.
        
     
    
        
            Brakes And Wheels:
        
        
            Brake system components (calipers, discs, master cylinders, fluid), wheel bearing maintenance, and tire pressure recommendations.
        
     
    
        
            Bodywork And Controls:
        
        
            Fairing removal/installation (if applicable), seat removal, handlebar controls, and lever adjustments.
        
     
    
    
        
            Routine Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil and filter changes, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug inspection/replacement, coolant level checks, chain adjustment and lubrication, brake fluid checks, tire pressure checks.
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting Guidance:
        
        
            Common problems, diagnostic tips for engine starting issues, running problems, and electrical faults.
        
     
    
        
            Operational Guidance:
        
        
            Pre-ride checks, proper operation of controls, dashboard indicators and warning lights, and recommended break-in procedures.
        
     
    
        
            Storage And Seasonal Care:
        
        
            Recommendations for long-term storage and preparing the motorcycle for different seasons.
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive owner-level information for operation, basic maintenance, and troubleshooting. Does not typically include in-depth engine rebuild procedures or complex electrical diagnostics which would be found in a Service Manual.
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
    
        
            Print Quality:
        
        
            High-quality paper with clear diagrams and text, designed for durability in a workshop or garage environment.
        
     
    
    
        
            Binding Type:
        
        
            Stapled or saddle-stitched for easy page turning and lay-flat capability.
        
     
    
    
        
            Paper Type:
        
        
            Durable, semi-gloss coated paper to resist dirt and moisture.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Liquid-cooled, 75° V-twin, four-stroke
        
     
    
    
        
            Bore X Stroke:
        
        
            98 mm x 66 mm
        
     
    
        
            Valve Train:
        
        
            DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
        
     
    
        
            Compression Ratio:
        
        
            11.5:1
        
     
    
    
        
            Horsepower:
        
        
            Approx. 115 hp @ 9,000 rpm (990 Super DUKE), 120 hp @ 9,000 rpm (990 Super DUKE R)
        
     
    
        
            Torque:
        
        
            Approx. 98 Nm (72.3 lb-ft) @ 7,000 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Fuel Induction:
        
        
            Electronic fuel injection (Keihin),
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 octane (RON)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Tank Capacity:
        
        
            18.0 liters (4.75 US gal)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Length:
        
        
            Approx. 2,150 mm (84.6 in)
        
     
    
        
            Width:
        
        
            Approx. 850 mm (33.5 in) (without mirrors)
        
     
    
        
            Height:
        
        
            Approx. 1,200 mm (47.2 in) (seat height varies)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase:
        
        
            Approx. 1,450 mm (57.1 in)
        
     
    
        
            Ground Clearance:
        
        
            Approx. 170 mm (6.7 in)
        
     
    
    
        
            Dry Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 183 kg (403.4 lbs) (990 Super DUKE), 183 kg (403.4 lbs) (990 Super DUKE R)
        
     
    
        
            Curb Weight:
        
        
            Approx. 205 kg (452 lbs) (with all fluids)
        
     
    
        
            Seat Height:
        
        
            Approx. 855 mm (33.7 in) (990 Super DUKE), 870 mm (34.3 in) (990 Super DUKE R)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Safety Standards:
        
        
            Compliance with relevant national and international motorcycle safety standards for road use.
        
     
    
    
        
            Brakes:
        
        
            Dual 320 mm front discs with 4-piston radial calipers; Single 240 mm rear disc with 2-piston caliper. ABS was an optional feature on some models but not standard on the 2007 Super Duke/R.
        
     
    
        
            Suspension:
        
        
            Fully adjustable WP suspension (e.g., WP USD 48mm forks, WP Monoshock with adjustable preload, compression, and rebound damping) for optimized handling and stability.
        
     
    
    
        
            Lighting:
        
        
            Halogen headlight, LED taillight, turn signals.
        
     
    
        
            Chassis Design:
        
        
            Strong, rigid trellis frame for excellent rigidity and rider feedback.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Instrumentation:
        
        
            Analog tachometer, digital speedometer, LCD multi-function display showing trip meters, odometer, fuel level, clock, engine temperature, and warning lights.
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Optional ABS, often switchable.
        
     
    
    
        
            Wiring Harness:
        
        
            Standard wiring for basic electrical accessories; no advanced electronic rider aids beyond optional ABS.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 7,500 km (4,660 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
        
     
    
        
            Air Filter Cleaning:
        
        
            Every 7,500 km (4,660 miles) or 12 months.
        
     
    
        
            Spark Plug Replacement:
        
        
            Every 15,000 km (9,320 miles).
        
     
    
        
            Chain Lubrication:
        
        
            Every 1,000 km (621 miles) and after washing or riding in rain.
        
     
    
        
            Valve Clearance Check:
        
        
            Every 15,000 km (9,320 miles).
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Oil:
        
        
            SAE 10W-50, API SG or higher, JASO MA approved synthetic oil (e.g., Motorex Power Synt 4T 10W/50).
        
     
    
        
            Engine Oil Capacity:
        
        
            3.0 liters (3.2 US qt) without oil filter change, 3.2 liters (3.4 US qt) with oil filter change.
        
     
    
        
            Coolant:
        
        
            Mixture of distilled water and antifreeze (e.g., 50% ethylenglycol based, corrosion inhibitor).
        
     
    
    
    
    
        
            Common Wear Items:
        
        
            Clutch slave cylinder seals, fuel pump relays, voltage regulator/rectifier, chain and sprockets.
        
     
    
        
            Potential Complaints:
        
        
            Some owners reported occasional rough idle, heat from the engine, and the complexity of some maintenance tasks due to the V-twin layout.
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Brand Focus:
        
        
            KTM is renowned for its off-road dominance and has successfully transitioned into high-performance street motorcycles, particularly in the naked and supermoto segments.
        
     
    
    
        
            Super Duke Lineage:
        
        
            The 990 Super Duke built upon the success of the earlier 950 Super Duke, refining the LC8 engine and chassis for increased performance and streetability. The 'R' variant typically signifies a higher specification, often with upgraded suspension and more aggressive tuning.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Location:
        
        
            Austria
        
     
    
        
            Production Period:
        
        
            The 990 Super Duke and Super Duke R were produced from approximately 2005 through 2013, with the 2007 model being a significant iteration.