Model Nickname:
Mazda MPV (Autozam MPV / Ford Spectron)
Product Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Product Format:
PDF Download
First Generation Years:
1988-1999
Covered Years By Manual:
1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
Chassis Code Series:
LV (First Generation)
Vehicle Segment:
Compact Minivan / MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle).
Positioning Statement:
The Mazda MPV was a pioneering entry into the compact minivan segment, offering a more car-like driving experience and sporty appeal compared to its larger, more utilitarian competitors.
Key Competitors:
Chrysler Town & Country/Voyager, Toyota Previa, Honda Odyssey (later models).
Unique Selling Points:
Rear-wheel drive platform (initially), sporty handling for its class, sliding rear doors, versatile seating arrangements, availability of 4-wheel drive (optional on some models).
Manual Value Proposition:
Essential resource for maintaining and repairing the aging but capable Mazda MPV, ensuring longevity and optimal performance for owners.
Primary Coverage:
North America (USA, Canada), Japan, Europe
Regional Variants Covered:
Includes specifications and procedures applicable to North American market models.
Estimated Page Count:
1000+ pages (estimated for comprehensive coverage)
Type:
Factory Authorized Workshop Repair Service Manual
File Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, emission control, cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system.
Drivetrain:
Transmission (automatic), driveshafts, differentials, axles, transfer case (if applicable).
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (hydraulic, ABS if equipped), wheel alignment.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, power windows/locks/mirrors, HVAC controls, audio system, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays.
Body:
Exterior body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, seats, glass, body seals, chassis lubrication, corrosion protection.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, tune-ups, inspections.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (if applicable), diagnostic connector access.
Repair:
Component removal and installation, disassembly and reassembly of major and minor systems, component testing and adjustment.
Adjustments:
Valve adjustments, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments (if applicable), idle speed adjustments.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical schematics for all major systems.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive - covering basic to advanced diagnostics, repairs, and overhauls.
Target Audience:
Professional Technicians and DIY Enthusiasts.
Engine Family:
Mazda FE-DOHC / J5
Displacement Liters:
2.5L
Engine Code Common:
J5 (V6 variant of later models)
Cylinder Configuration:
V6 (for 2.5L and later 3.0L models)
Valvetrain:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshafts)
Bore X Stroke:
90.0 mm x 83.0 mm (for 2.5L V6)
Horsepower Hp:
160-170 hp (typical for 2.5L V6)
Torque Lb Ft:
150-160 lb-ft (typical for 2.5L V6)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) / Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87-89 Octane (refer to manual for specific requirements)
Transmission Type:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (FWD or AWD)
Transmission Options:
Manual Transmission (less common, typically on earlier models or base trims)
Transmission Fluid Spec:
Dexron III / Mercon Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
Transmission Fluid Capacity Quarts:
Approximately 7-8 Quarts (dry fill, refer to manual for specific capacity)
NHTSA Rollover Rating:
Likely 3-star (typical for minivans of this era, prone to rollover risk).
Anti Lock Brakes:
Optional on some models, standard on later years/higher trims.
Traction Control:
Rarely equipped on models within this range.
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag standard from early 1990s onwards, passenger airbag optional/later inclusion.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts for all outboard occupants, lap belts for center rear occupants.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH system not present; standard seatbelt installation required for child seats.
Oil Change Interval Miles:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months (refer to manual for specific engine and oil type).
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on operating conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 - 100,000 miles (depending on spark plug type: copper vs. platinum/iridium).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (depending on driving conditions and fluid condition).
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 or 10W-30 (refer to manual for specific climate and engine recommendations).
Engine Oil Capacity Quarts:
Approximately 4.0 - 4.5 Quarts (with filter change).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol-based Antifreeze (Mazda specific or equivalent blue/green coolant).
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron III/Mercon or specific Mazda power steering fluid.
Common Problem 1:
Internal transmission failure (especially in AWD models) due to heat and age.
Common Problem 2:
Rust and corrosion on body panels, frame, and suspension components, especially in northern climates.
Common Problem 3:
Degradation of suspension bushings and ball joints leading to noise and poor handling.
Common Problem 4:
Cooling system leaks (radiator, hoses, water pump) due to age of rubber and plastic components.
Common Problem 5:
Electrical connector corrosion and faulty relays, particularly affecting lighting and ignition systems.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Not applicable for V6 engines which typically use a timing chain. Check manual for specific engine.
Exhaust System Issues:
Rust and failure of mufflers and pipes, especially after 15+ years.
Mazda Heritage:
Mazda has a long history of producing innovative and driver-focused vehicles, known for rotary engines and quality craftsmanship.
First Generation Introduction:
Introduced in 1988 (as a 1989 model year) in North America.
Facelifts Updates:
Minor styling updates and powertrain enhancements throughout its first generation, particularly around 1992-1993.
Production Location:
Japan (primarily Hofu Plant).
Production Period:
1988-1999 (First Generation).
Model Recognitions:
Often cited in automotive press of the era for its practicality and engaging drive compared to competitors, though it didn't typically win major segment awards against established leaders.
Consumer Reports Historical Ratings:
Varied depending on model year and specific issues, generally average to below average for reliability in later years of the generation.
Emissions Compliance:
Meets relevant emissions standards for the model years produced, with details on catalytic converter types and EGV (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) systems covered in the manual.
