Model Generations:
        
        
            BJ (1998-2003), BK (2004-2006)
        
     
    
        
            Applicable Years:
        
        
            1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
        
     
    
    
        
            Chassis Codes:
        
        
            BJ (Sedan/Hatchback), BK (Sedan/Hatchback)
        
     
 
    
    
    
    
        
            Target Audience:
        
        
            Budget-conscious buyers, young drivers, small families
        
     
    
    
        
            Key Competitors:
        
        
            Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Ford Focus, Chevrolet Cavalier
        
     
    
    
        
            Distinguishing Features:
        
        
            Sporty handling (especially in later models and Mazdaspeed), reliability, affordable ownership, available in sedan and hatchback body styles
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Coverage Continents:
        
        
            North America, Europe, Asia (specific markets may vary)
        
     
    
        
            Trim Levels Covered:
        
        
            DX, LX, ES, MP3, Mazdaspeed (as applicable to year and region)
        
     
    
    
    
    
        
            Type:
        
        
            Workshop Service Manual / Repair Manual
        
     
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
        
            Powertrain:
        
        
            Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system
        
     
    
        
            Transmission:
        
        
            Manual transmission (M/T), Automatic transmission (A/T), clutch system, driveline
        
     
    
        
            Chassis:
        
        
            Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (hydraulic, parking), wheels and tires
        
     
    
        
            Electrical:
        
        
            Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, wipers/washers, power windows/locks, audio system, HVAC controls, body control modules (BCM)
        
     
    
        
            Body:
        
        
            Body panels, doors, glass, interior trim, exterior trim, bumpers, chassis structure
        
     
    
    
        
            Maintenance:
        
        
            Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks/changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
        
     
    
        
            Troubleshooting:
        
        
            Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation
        
     
    
        
            Repair:
        
        
            Engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, brake component replacement, suspension overhaul, electrical component repair/replacement
        
     
    
        
            Diagnostics:
        
        
            On-board diagnostics (OBD-II), sensor testing, actuator testing, wiring diagrams
        
     
    
        
            Special Tools:
        
        
            Identification and usage of specialized tools for specific procedures
        
     
    
    
        
            Depth:
        
        
            Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical schematics and body repair procedures
        
     
 
    
    
        
        Primary Engine Bj Generation
    
 
    
        
            Engine Code 1996-1997:
        
        
            FS-DE (2.0L DOHC)
        
     
    
        
            Engine Code 1998-2003:
        
        
            FS-DE (2.0L DOHC), ZM-DE (1.5L DOHC - some markets)
        
     
    
        
            Displacement 2.0L:
        
        
            1991 cc
        
     
    
        
            Horsepower 2.0L Fs-De Approx:
        
        
            120-130 hp @ 6000 rpm (varies by year and specific tune)
        
     
    
        
            Torque 2.0L Fs-De Approx:
        
        
            125-135 lb-ft @ 4000-4500 rpm (varies by year and specific tune)
        
     
    
        
        Primary Engine Bk Generation
    
 
    
        
            Engine Code 2004-2006:
        
        
            FS-DE (2.0L DOHC), LF-DE (2.0L DOHC MZR), L3-VE (2.3L DOHC MZR - some markets/trims)
        
     
    
        
            Displacement 2.3L:
        
        
            2261 cc
        
     
    
        
            Horsepower 2.3L L3-Ve Approx:
        
        
            156-160 hp @ 6000-6500 rpm
        
     
    
        
            Torque 2.3L L3-Ve Approx:
        
        
            145-150 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
        
     
    
    
        
            Engine Type:
        
        
            Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
        
     
    
    
        
            Injection:
        
        
            Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) / Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection (SFI)
        
     
    
        
            Fuel Type:
        
        
            Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended, higher may be specified for performance models)
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Transmission Type Common:
        
        
            5-speed manual transmission (M/T)
        
     
    
    
        
            Transmission Type Optional:
        
        
            4-speed automatic transmission (A/T)
        
     
    
    
        
            Clutch:
        
        
            Hydraulically actuated, single dry plate
        
     
    
        
            Automatic Features:
        
        
            Electronically controlled with lock-up torque converter
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Body Styles:
        
        
            4-door Sedan, 5-door Hatchback
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase Bj:
        
        
            Approx. 102.7 inches (2609 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Wheelbase Bk:
        
        
            Approx. 102.7 inches (2609 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Length Sedan:
        
        
            Approx. 175.0 - 177.0 inches (4445 - 4496 mm)
        
     
    
        
            Length Hatchback:
        
        
            Approx. 167.0 - 169.0 inches (4242 - 4293 mm)
        
     
    
    
        
            Curb Weight Range:
        
        
            Approx. 2600 - 2900 lbs (1179 - 1315 kg) depending on configuration
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            NHTSA Front Driver Crash Test:
        
        
            4-star (BJ generation, early models)
        
     
    
        
            NHTSA Front Passenger Crash Test:
        
        
            4-star (BJ generation, early models)
        
     
    
    
        
            ABS:
        
        
            Available on higher trims and later model years
        
     
    
    
        
            Airbags:
        
        
            Driver and passenger front airbags standard on most models from 1997/1998 onwards
        
     
    
        
            Seatbelts:
        
        
            3-point front and rear seatbelts, pretensioners and load limiters for front seats
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Audio System Standard:
        
        
            AM/FM radio, CD player (optional on some trims), cassette player (early models)
        
     
    
        
            Speakers:
        
        
            4-6 speaker systems typically
        
     
    
    
        
            Cruise Control:
        
        
            Available on LX, ES, and higher trims
        
     
    
    
        
            Power Features:
        
        
            Power windows, power door locks, power mirrors standard on higher trims, optional on base models
        
     
    
        
            HVAC:
        
        
            Manual climate control standard, automatic climate control available on some higher trims
        
     
 
    
    
        
        Service Intervals Oil Change
    
 
    
        
            Oil Change Interval:
        
        
            Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (typical recommendation, consult manual for specifics)
        
     
    
        
            Oil Type:
        
        
            5W-30 or 5W-20 synthetic blend or full synthetic (check owner's manual for exact specification and viscosity based on climate)
        
     
    
    
        
            Coolant Type:
        
        
            Mazda Super Long Life Coolant (or equivalent Asian-type OAT coolant)
        
     
    
        
            Brake Fluid Type:
        
        
            DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Manual:
        
        
            API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 manual transmission fluid
        
     
    
        
            Transmission Fluid Automatic:
        
        
            Mazda ATF-Type T-IV or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon (consult manual for precise spec)
        
     
    
    
        
            Common Issue Ignition:
        
        
            Coil-on-plug (COP) system failure on some models, leading to misfires
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue Suspension:
        
        
            Worn front control arm bushings and rear shock absorbers/bushings due to age and mileage
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue Exhaust:
        
        
            Rust and corrosion on exhaust components, catalytic converter failure
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue Engine Cooling:
        
        
            Leaking coolant hoses, radiator, or water pump seals
        
     
    
        
            Common Issue Transmission:
        
        
            Slipping automatic transmission clutches or worn manual clutch components
        
     
 
    
    
    
        
            Mazda Philosophy:
        
        
            Zoom-Zoom driving dynamics, Jinba-Ittai (horse and rider as one)
        
     
    
    
        
            First Generation 1990-1997:
        
        
            Introduced as a compact sedan and coupe, known for affordability and practicality.
        
     
    
        
            Second Generation Bj 1998-2003:
        
        
            Major redesign, introduced hatchback option, shared platform with Ford Escort/Focus in some markets.  Received styling updates in 2001.
        
     
    
        
            Third Generation Bk 2004-2006:
        
        
            Introduced new 'MZR' engine family, redesigned interior and exterior.  The 'Mazdaspeed Protege' performance variant was launched.
        
     
    
    
        
            Manufacturing Locations:
        
        
            Primarily Japan, some production in North America (e.g., Mazda AutoAlliance International, Flat Rock, Michigan)