Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, valve train, timing system, lubrication, cooling
Engine Performance:
Fuel injection system, ignition system, emission control systems, turbocharger (where applicable)
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox (gear ratios, assembly, disassembly), shift mechanism, transfer case (AWD)
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, transmission hydraulics, electronic control unit (ECU) diagnosis, internal components, fluid specifications
Drivetrain AWD:
Viscous coupling unit, center differential, rear differential, drive shafts, CV joints (for AWD models)
Suspension System:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings
Steering System:
Power steering pump, rack and pinion, steering column, tie rods, alignment specifications
Brake System:
Front/rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components and diagnosis, brake fluid specifications, master cylinder, calipers
Electrical System:
Battery, starting system, charging system, lighting, wipers, horn, power windows, mirrors, central locking
Engine Control System:
ECU (Engine Control Unit) functions, sensor inputs (MAP, TPS, O2, etc.), actuator outputs, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
Climate Control:
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system components, refrigerant, compressor, evaporator, condenser, blower motor
Body And Chassis:
Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, glass, doors, hood, trunk, structural components
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks/changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, common fault identification, symptom-based troubleshooting guides
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation
Diagnostics:
Wiring diagrams, diagnostic connector locations, DTC explanations, sensor testing procedures
Specification Tables:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical values
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical schematics for all systems
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive (covers basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission rebuilds, advanced diagnostics, and electrical troubleshooting)
Engine 1 Displacement:
2.4 L (2351 cc)
Engine 1 Type:
4-cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Cam)
Engine 1 Power:
Approx. 130-145 hp (varies by market and year)
Engine 1 Torque:
Approx. 137-145 lb-ft (varies by market and year)
Engine 2 Displacement:
2.0 L (1997 cc)
Engine 2 Type:
4-cylinder, DOHC (Double Overhead Cam), Turbocharged (4G63T)
Engine 2 Power:
Approx. 200-210 hp (VR-4 models)
Engine 2 Torque:
Approx. 203-215 lb-ft (VR-4 models)
Engine 3 Displacement:
3.0 L (2972 cc)
Engine 3 Type:
V6, SOHC (6G72)
Engine 3 Power:
Approx. 170-175 hp
Engine 3 Torque:
Approx. 180-185 lb-ft
Fuel System Type:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type Required:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended for non-turbo, 91+ octane for turbo)
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 - 5,000 miles (6,000 - 8,000 km) or 6 months (refer to manual for specific engine type and driving conditions)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 - 70,000 miles (96,000 - 112,000 km) or 5 years (critical for 4G63 engine to prevent catastrophic failure)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (48,000 - 96,000 km) depending on plug type (copper, platinum, iridium)
Engine Oil Specification:
API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check manual for specific viscosity based on temperature)
Coolant Specification:
Mitsubishi DIA-QUEEN SUPER Long Life Coolant (or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with a 50/50 mix of coolant and distilled water)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Diamond ATF SP-III (or equivalent)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 gear oil
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Common Issues Engine:
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket, intake manifold gasket leaks, carbon buildup (especially on older 4G63 engines), turbocharger failure on VR-4 models.
Common Issues Transmission:
Automatic transmission issues (slipping, delayed shifts), manual clutch wear.
Common Issues Suspension:
Worn ball joints, control arm bushings, and tie rod ends; strut wear.
Common Issues Electrical:
Window regulator failure, dashboard illumination issues, intermittent sensor failures.
Common Issues Rust:
Rust formation in wheel wells, rocker panels, and underbody, particularly in areas with road salt.
Mitsubishi History Context:
Mitsubishi Motors, a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer with a history of innovative and performance-oriented vehicles.
Galant Eighth Gen Development:
The eighth generation represented a significant redesign, moving to a more aerodynamic and stylish platform, with advanced technologies like AWD and turbocharged engines becoming prominent, especially in the VR-4 variant.
Production Location:
Primarily Japan (various plants), with some assembly potentially in North America or other regions for specific markets.
