Market Position:
The SAME Solaris series is positioned as a compact and versatile tractor designed for small to medium-sized farms, horticultural operations, landscaping, and municipal use. It competes in the utility tractor segment, offering a balance of power, maneuverability, and operational simplicity.
Competitive Analysis:
Competitors in this segment often include models from John Deere (e.g., 5E Series), Kubota (e.g., L Series), Massey Ferguson (e.g., 4700 Series), and New Holland (e.g., Boomer Series). The Solaris typically offers robust Italian engineering with a focus on reliability and user-friendly controls.
Key Features:
Compact chassis for excellent maneuverability, reliable diesel engine performance, robust hydraulic system for implement operation, comfortable operator station, user-friendly controls, and versatility for various agricultural and groundskeeping tasks.
Manual Coverage:
Operation, Maintenance, Basic Troubleshooting, Safety Precautions, Controls, Instrumentation, Starting and Stopping, Driving and Operating Procedures, Safety Systems, Routine Checks, Lubrication, Scheduled Maintenance, Tire Pressure, Battery Care, Cleaning, Storage, Safety Equipment, Emergency Procedures.
Manual Type:
Operator Manual / Owner's Manual
Systems Covered:
All primary operating systems and controls of the SAME Solaris tractor series (35, 45, 55). This includes the dashboard and instrument cluster, steering, braking system, hydraulic controls, PTO operation, 3-point hitch, drivetrain, lighting systems, and safety features.
Dashboard And Controls:
Detailed explanation of all gauges, warning lights, switches, levers, and their functions.
Engine Operation:
Procedures for starting, stopping, and normal engine operation, including monitoring critical parameters.
Drivetrain Operation:
Explanation of gear selection, clutch operation, 2WD/4WD engagement, and differential lock if equipped.
Hydraulic System Operation:
Operation of the 3-point hitch, SCVs (Spools/Remote Valves), PTO engagement, and hydraulic system checks.
Procedures Included:
Pre-operation checks, starting and stopping procedures, safe operation of implements, basic adjustments (e.g., seat, mirrors), fluid level checks, lubrication points and intervals, daily, weekly, and monthly maintenance tasks, tire inflation, battery maintenance, cleaning procedures, and emergency response guidelines.
Pre Operation Inspection:
Comprehensive checklist for daily, weekly, and monthly checks.
Lubrication Schedule:
Detailed guide to lubrication points, lubricant types, and recommended intervals.
Tire And Wheel Maintenance:
Information on tire inflation pressures, checking for wear, and basic wheel care.
Battery Maintenance:
Steps for checking battery terminals, fluid levels (if applicable), and charging precautions.
Safety Procedures:
Guidelines for safe operation, handling of implements, refueling, and emergency situations.
Technical Depth:
Operator-level. Focuses on safe and efficient operation, routine checks, and basic maintenance that an owner can perform. Does not cover in-depth mechanical repairs, engine overhauls, or advanced diagnostic procedures which would be found in a Service Manual.
Operator Adjustments:
Instructions for adjusting the operator's seat, steering wheel (if applicable), and basic controls for comfort and ergonomic use.
Troubleshooting Guide:
Basic troubleshooting steps for common operational issues that an operator might encounter, such as starting problems or hydraulic system responsiveness issues.
Engine Family:
Typically SAME/Lamborghini/Deutz AgroPrime Series engines (specific engine variant depends on exact Solaris model and year).
Engine Model Typical:
Likely SAME/Lamborghini/Deutz inline 3-cylinder or 4-cylinder naturally aspirated or turbocharged diesel engines.
Model 35 Hp Approx:
35 HP (approximate rated engine power)
Model 45 Hp Approx:
45 HP (approximate rated engine power)
Model 55 Hp Approx:
55 HP (approximate rated engine power)
Torque Curve Characteristics:
Designed to provide good low-end torque for pulling power and implement operation. Specific torque figures depend on the engine variant.
Injection System:
Direct Injection (likely common rail or mechanical depending on emission standards and year).
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Variable by model, but typically in the range of 40-60 liters.
Cooling Type:
Liquid-cooled
Transmission Type Standard:
Synchromesh or Constant Mesh gearbox with multiple speeds (e.g., 8 Forward + 4 Reverse, 12 Forward + 12 Reverse depending on configuration).
Transmission Type Optional:
Optional creeper gears or synchronized shifters may be available on certain configurations.
Clutch Type:
Dry, single or dual-stage clutch.
Pto Options:
Standard 540 RPM PTO, often with an optional 540/1000 RPM PTO or ground-speed PTO.
Rear Axle Differential:
Locking rear differential for improved traction in slippery conditions.
Steering System:
Hydrostatic power steering for ease of operation.
Wheelbase Typical:
Variable by model, but generally in the range of 1800-2000 mm for this class.
Overall Length Typical:
Variable by model, generally around 3500-4000 mm.
Overall Width Typical:
Variable by model, generally around 1500-1800 mm.
Operating Weight Typical:
Approximately 1500-2000 kg (unballasted).
Front Axle Capacity Typical:
Designed to support front-end loaders or other front attachments.
Rear Hitch Capacity Typical:
Category I or II 3-point hitch with lift capacity suitable for the tractor's horsepower (e.g., 1000-1500 kg at the link ends).
Ground Clearance Typical:
Sufficient for agricultural use, typically 300-400 mm.
Turning Radius:
Tight turning radius due to compact design and front-wheel steering.
Roll Over Protection:
ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) is standard or optional, usually in the form of a foldable frame or enclosed cab.
Braking System:
Hydraulically operated disc brakes (wet or dry), often with independent parking brake.
Lighting:
Front and rear work lights, turn signals, brake lights, and warning beacons (optional).
Seatbelt:
Operator seatbelt typically included with ROPS.
Operator Presence:
Operator presence system to disable PTO/transmission when operator leaves seat (common on modern tractors).
Infotainment Features:
Primarily functional. Operator station includes essential controls and instrumentation. May feature a basic radio or accessory power outlets on higher-spec models, but not advanced infotainment systems common in automotive.
Driver Assistance Features:
Focus is on operational safety and efficiency. Features may include hydrostatic transmission (HST) on some variants for easier operation, but advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) like adaptive cruise control are not applicable.
Connectivity Features:
Generally limited. May include standard electrical connections for work lights or implements. GPS or telematics systems are typically aftermarket additions or found on larger, more specialized tractors.
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 250-500 operating hours, or annually.
Air Filter Check:
Daily or as needed, replacement based on operating conditions.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Typically every 500-1000 operating hours, or as recommended.
Hydraulic Oil Change:
Typically every 1000-1500 operating hours, or annually.
Engine Oil Grade:
API CJ-4 or ACEA E9, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 (check specific manual for exact recommendation).
Hydraulic Oil Type:
Tractor Hydraulic Fluid (THF), UTTO, or specific fluid as per SAME recommendations (e.g., Agip, Total).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors, 50/50 mix with deionized water.
Transmission Oil Type:
Specific gear oil or tractor hydraulic fluid depending on transmission type. SAE 80W-90 gear oil or UTTO is common.
Engine Coolant Capacity:
Typically 8-12 liters, consult specific model data.
Common Issues:
As an operator manual, it will focus on preventive maintenance to avoid issues. Common wear items might include clutch friction material, PTO engagement, hydraulic pump seals, and electrical connections due to vibration and environmental exposure. The manual will guide on early detection of such issues through regular checks.
Operator Error Prevention:
The manual emphasizes correct procedures for starting, PTO engagement, and hydraulic operation to prevent common operator-induced wear or damage.
Storage Recommendations:
Guidance on proper storage to prevent component degradation, such as battery conditioning and protection from elements.
Brand Heritage:
SAME (Società Accomandita Emiliana) is an Italian manufacturer of tractors and agricultural machinery, founded in 1942. It is now part of the SDF Group (Same Deutz-Fahr), a major global player in the agricultural equipment industry. SAME has a long history of innovation and building robust, reliable tractors.
Model Evolution:
The Solaris series represents SAME's offering in the compact tractor segment. These models have evolved over time to meet stricter emission standards and incorporate modern operator comfort and control features while maintaining a reputation for durability.
Production Location Typical:
Italy (primarily Treviglio plant for SAME tractors).