Systems Covered:
Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Brakes, Steering, Suspension, HVAC, Electrical System, Body, Chassis, Diagnostics, Maintenance, Repair, Troubleshooting
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (typically over 2000 pages in digital format)
Type:
Official Factory Service Manual (Software)
Format:
Digital Software (Online Access with Year Subscription)
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, assembly, timing belt service, cylinder head service, piston and connecting rod service, crankshaft and bearing service, oil pump, and oil cooler systems. Includes torque specifications and clearances.
Engine Performance:
Fuel injection system diagnostics, ignition system diagnostics, emissions control systems (EVAP, EGR), air intake system, exhaust system service, and engine control module (ECM) strategies.
Transmission Automatic:
Detailed service procedures for the 5EAT (5-speed Automatic Transmission) including valve body operation, torque converter service, transmission fluid change and filter replacement, internal component inspection, and overhaul procedures. Includes diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) related to the transmission.
Drivetrain:
Front and rear differential service, axle shaft inspection and replacement, propeller shaft service, and AWD system diagnostics. Includes U-joint and CV joint service procedures.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake system service (disc brakes), including caliper, rotor, and brake pad replacement. ABS system diagnostics and component testing, brake fluid replacement, and bleeding procedures. Parking brake system adjustments and service.
Steering:
Power steering system diagnosis and repair, including pump, rack and pinion, and hoses. Steering column service and alignment procedures. Includes EPS (Electric Power Steering) system diagnostics if applicable to the model year.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension component replacement (struts, shocks, control arms, ball joints, bushings). Wheel bearing replacement. Wheel alignment specifications and procedures.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, relay functions, battery system service, charging system diagnostics, starter motor service, lighting systems (headlights, taillights, interior), power windows, power locks, and body control module (BCM) diagnostics.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system service and charging, heater core replacement, blower motor service, climate control module diagnostics, and refrigerant handling procedures. Includes cabin air filter replacement.
Body Exterior:
Door panel removal, hood and tailgate service, bumper removal and installation, exterior trim replacement, and glass replacement procedures.
Body Interior:
Seat removal and installation, dashboard disassembly, center console service, interior trim panel replacement, and airbag system precautions and service.
Scheduled Maintenance:
Detailed step-by-step guides for routine maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), spark plug replacement, coolant flushes, brake fluid flushes, and transmission fluid changes, with specific intervals and fluid types.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for various systems, including engine performance issues, electrical faults, transmission problems, and HVAC system malfunctions. Includes interpretation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs).
Repair And Rebuild:
Comprehensive repair instructions for major components, including engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul, brake system component replacement, and suspension system repairs. Includes detailed torque specifications and tolerances for critical fasteners.
Diagnostics:
Guidance on using diagnostic scan tools, understanding sensor data, testing electrical circuits, and performing actuator tests for various vehicle systems. Specific procedures for diagnosing ABS, SRS (Airbag), and engine control issues.
Depth:
Factory-level technical information, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic fluid checks to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including specialized tools and procedures.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 105,000 miles (iridium type).
Coolant Flush:
First at 105,000 miles (168,000 km), then every 52,500 miles (84,000 km) thereafter.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Refer to manual for specific intervals based on driving conditions, typically around 30,000-60,000 miles.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30, API certified, synthetic or synthetic blend recommended.
Engine Oil Capacity:
6.9 US quarts (6.5 Liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue), or equivalent silicate-free, long-life coolant.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Subaru ATF-HP (High Performance) Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Differential Fluid Front Type:
SAE 75W-90, API GL-5 gear oil.
Differential Fluid Rear Type:
SAE 75W-90, API GL-5 gear oil.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Common Complaints:
Some owners report premature wear of suspension components (bushings, ball joints), potential issues with the automatic transmission valve body in high-mileage vehicles, and occasional minor electrical gremlins. The distinctive styling was also divisive.
